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Unbalanced Optimal Transport (UOT) has emerged as a robust relaxation of standard Optimal Transport, particularly effective for handling outliers and mass variations. However, scalable algorithms for UOT, specifically those based on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-12 Ferdinand Genans

In many engineering and industrial applications, the investigation of rotating turbulent flow is of great interest. In rotor-stator cavities, the centrifugal and Coriolis forces have a strong influence on the turbulence by producing a…

Spatiotemporal Traffic Data (STTD) measures the complex dynamical behaviors of the multiscale transportation system. Existing methods aim to reconstruct STTD using low-dimensional models. However, they are limited to data-specific…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Tong Nie , Guoyang Qin , Wei Ma , Jian Sun

Closure models for the turbulent scalar flux are an important source of uncertainty in Reynolds-averaged-Navier-Stokes (RANS) simulations of scalar transport. This paper presents an approach to quantify this uncertainty in simulations of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Zengrong Hao , Catherine Gorlé

High-fidelity modeling of turbulent flows is one of the major challenges in computational physics, with diverse applications in engineering, earth sciences and astrophysics, among many others. The rising popularity of high-fidelity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Arvind Mohan , Don Daniel , Michael Chertkov , Daniel Livescu

In this investigation, a data-driven turbulence closure framework is introduced and deployed for the sub-grid modelling of Kraichnan turbulence. The novelty of the proposed method lies in the fact that snapshots from high-fidelity numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Romit Maulik , Omer San , Adil Rasheed , Prakash Vedula

We present large-eddy-simulation (LES) modeling approaches for the simulation of atmospheric boundary layer turbulence that are of direct relevance to wind energy production. In this paper, we study a GABLS benchmark problem using…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Ananias Tomboulides Matthew Churchfield , Paul Fischer , Michael Sprague , Misun Min

This study aims to identify the properties, advantages, and drawbacks of some common (and some less common) sub-grid scale (SGS) models for large eddy simulation of low Mach compressible flows using high order spectral elements. The models…

Direct numerical simulation (DNS), mostly used in fundamental turbulence research, is limited to low turbulent intensities due the current and future computer resources. Standard turbulence models, like RaNS (Reynolds averaged…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Christoph Glawe , Heiko Schmidt , Alan R. Kerstein , Rupert Klein

Large eddy simulation (LES) of forced, homogeneous, isotropic, two-dimensional (2D) turbulence in the energy transfer subrange is the subject of this paper. A difficulty specific to this LES and its subgrid scale (SGS) representation is in…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Semion Sukoriansky , Alexei Chekhlov , Boris Galperin , Steven A. Orszag

We use direct numerical simulation (DNS) to investigate mass transfer between liquid steel and slag during a metallurgical secondary refinement process through two reduced-scale water experiments, which reproduce the dynamics seen in an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Stefano De Rosa , Jacob Maarek , Stéphane Zaleski

The effects of passive scalar anisotropy on subgrid-scale (SGS) physics and modeling for Large-Eddy Simulations are studied experimentally. Measurements are performed across a moderate Reynolds number wake flow generated by a heated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Hyung Suk Kang , Charles Meneveau

The development of turbulence closure models, parametrizing the influence of small non-resolved scales on the dynamics of large resolved ones, is an outstanding theoretical challenge with vast applicative relevance. We present a closure,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Giulio Ortali , Alessandro Corbetta , Gianluigi Rozza , Federico Toschi

The phenomena of nonlocal transport in magnetically confined plasma are theoretically analyzed. A hybrid model is proposed, which brings together the notion of inverse energy cascade, typical of drift-wave- and two-dimensional fluid…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Alexander V. Milovanov , Jens Juul Rasmussen

Interfacial fluctuations in a two-phase binary fluid mixture reveal signatures of underlying physical processes that occur within each phase and on a range of spatial and temporal scales. In this study, we investigate a model binary fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Samuel Z Khiangte , Triparna Sanyal , Sumantra Sarkar , Nairita Pal

In this study, we conduct a parametric analysis to evaluate the sensitivities of wall-modeled large-eddy simulation (LES) with respect to subgrid-scale (SGS) models, mesh resolution, wall boundary conditions and mesh anisotropy. While such…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Di Zhou , H. Jane Bae

The present work is concerned with a study of large eddy simulations (LES) of unsteady turbulent jet flows. In particular, the present analysis is focused on the effects of the subgrid-scale modeling used when a second-order spatial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Carlos Junqueira-Junior , Sami Yamouni , João Luiz F. Azevedo , William R. Wolf

We investigate the physical role of various scale-similarity models in the stabilized mixed model [K. Abe, Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow, 39, 42 (2013); M. Inagaki and K. Abe, Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow, 64, 137 (2017)] and evaluate their…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Kazuhiro Inagaki , Hiromichi Kobayashi

S3T (Stochastic Structural Stability Theory) employs a closure at second order to obtain the dynamics of the statistical mean turbulent state. When S3T is implemented as a coupled set of equations for the streamwise mean and perturbation…

In this review, the methodology of large eddy simulations (LES) is introduced and applications in astrophysics are discussed. As theoretical framework, the scale decomposition of the dynamical equations for compressible neutral fluids by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Wolfram Schmidt-Brückner