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We review the major advances in understanding the morphologies and kinematics of supernova remnants (SNRs). Simulations of SN explosions have improved dramatically over the last few years, and SNRs can be used to test models through…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Laura A. Lopez , Robert A. Fesen

Supernova remnants (SNRs) are diffuse extended sources characterized by a complex morphology and a non-uniform distribution of ejecta. Such a morphology reflects pristine structures and features of the progenitor supernova (SN) and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-25 S. Orlando , M. Miceli , O. Petruk

(Abridged) Core-collapse supernova remnants (SNRs) display complex morphologies and asymmetries, reflecting anisotropies from the explosion and early interactions with the circumstellar medium (CSM). Spectral analysis of these remnants can…

Supernova remnants (SNRs) are the outcome of supernovae (SNe, either core-collapse or thermonuclear). The remnant results from the interaction between the stellar ejecta and the ambient medium around the progenitor star. Young SNRs are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Gilles Ferrand

The study of core-collapse supernova remnants (SNRs) presents a fascinating puzzle, with intricate morphologies and a non-uniform distribution of stellar debris. Particularly, young remnants (aged less than 5000 years) hold immense value as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Salvatore Orlando

Self-consistent, multidimensional core-collapse supernova (SN) simulations, especially in 3D, have achieved tremendous progress over the past 10 years. They are now able to follow the entire evolution from core collapse through bounce,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-13 H. -Thomas Janka

The remnants of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) have complex morphologies that may reflect asymmetries and structures developed during the progenitor SN explosion. Here we investigate how the morphology of the SNR Cassiopeia A (Cas A)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-04 S. Orlando , M. Miceli , M. L. Pumo , F. Bocchino

Evidence has mounted that Type Ia and core-collapse (CC) supernovae (SNe) can have substantial deviations from spherical symmetry; one such piece of evidence is the complex morphologies of supernova remnants (SNRs). However, the relative…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Laura A. Lopez

Fostered by the possibilities of multi-dimensional computational modeling, in particular the advent of three-dimensional (3D) simulations, our understanding of the neutrino-driven explosion mechanism of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) has…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-25 H. -Thomas Janka , Michael Gabler , Annop Wongwathanarat

Recent progress in the three-dimensional modeling of supernovae (SN) has shown the importance of asymmetries for the explosion. This calls for a reconsideration of the modeling of the subsequent phase, the supernova remnant (SNR), which has…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Gilles Ferrand , Donald C. Warren , Masaomi Ono , Shigehiro Nagataki , Friedrich K. Roepke , Ivo R. Seitenzahl

Determination of the explosion type of supernova remnants (SNRs) can be challenging, as SNRs are hundreds to thousands of years old and supernovae (SNe) are classified based on spectral properties days after explosion. Previous studies of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Charee L. Peters , Laura A. Lopez , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Keivan G. Stassun , Enectali Figueroa-Feliciano

Observations of core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) reveal a wealth of information about the dynamics of the supernova ejecta and its composition but very little direct information about the progenitor. Constraining properties of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Brandon L. Barker , Chelsea E. Harris , MacKenzie L. Warren , Evan P. O'Connor , Sean M. Couch

We present a new observational method to type the explosions of young supernova remnants (SNRs). By measuring the morphology of the Chandra X-ray line emission in seventeen Galactic and Large Magellanic Cloud SNRs with a multipole expansion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Laura A. Lopez , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Carles Badenes , Daniela Huppenkothen , Tesla E. Jeltema , David A. Pooley

Recent hydrodynamical models of supernova remnants (SNRs) demonstrate that their evolution depends heavily on the inhomogeneities of the surrounding medium. As SNRs expand, their morphologies are influenced by the non-uniform and turbulent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Jennifer N. Stafford , Laura A. Lopez , Katie Auchettl , Tyler Holland-Ashford

Supernova remnants (SNRs) are a complex class of sources, and their heterogeneous nature has hindered the characterization of their general observational properties. To overcome this challenge, we use statistical tools to analyze the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Laura A. Lopez , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Daniela Huppenkothen , Carles Badenes , David Pooley

Supernova remnants (SNRs) offer the means to study supernovae (SNe) long after the original explosion and can provide a unique insight into the mechanism that governs these energetic events. In this work, we examine the morphologies of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Tyler Holland-Ashford , Laura A. Lopez , Katie Auchettl

Supernova explosions (SNe) are among the most energetic events in the Universe. After the explosion, the material ejected by the Supernova expands throughout the interstellar medium (ISM) forming what is called Supernova Remnant (SNR).…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Giuseppe Prete , Silvia Perri , Claudio Meringolo , Leonardo Primavera , Sergio Servidio

Abridged. We aim at exploring to which extent the remnant keeps memory of the asymmetries that develop stochastically in the neutrino-heating layer due to hydrodynamic instabilities (e.g., convective overturn and the standing accretion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-20 S. Orlando , A. Wongwathanarat , H. -T. Janka , M. Miceli , M. Ono , S. Nagataki , F. Bocchino , G. Peres

We explore the morphology of Type Ia supernova remnants (SNRs) using three-dimensional hydrodynamics modeling and an exponential density profile. Our model distinguishes ejecta from the interstellar medium (ISM), and tracks the ionization…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 D. C. Warren , J. M. Blondin

Supernova remnants (SNRs) are known to accelerate particles to relativistic energies, on account of their nonthermal emission. The observational progress from radio to gamma-ray observations reveals more and more morphological features that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Robert Brose , Martin Pohl , Iurii Sushch
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