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In this paper we present an unconventional image segmentation approach which is devised to meet the requirements of image understanding and pattern recognition tasks. Generally image understanding assumes interplay of two sub-processes:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Emanuel Diamant

In this study, we present a concept of morphing structure -- featuring an arch mounted on a compliant base -- that can be reconfigured via snap-through buckling and leverages bistability to retain its morphed shape. We show that…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Asifur Rahman , Samuele Ferracin , Sujata Tank , Chris Zhang , Paolo Celli

We explore inflectional morphology as an example of the relationship of the discrete and the continuous in linguistics. The grammar requests a form of a lexeme by specifying a set of feature values, which corresponds to a corner M of a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-14 John Goldsmith , Eric Rosen

Applications of diffusion models for visual tasks have been quite noteworthy. This paper targets making classification models more robust to occlusions for the task of object recognition by proposing a pipeline that utilizes a frozen…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Rupayan Mallick , Sibo Dong , Nataniel Ruiz , Sarah Adel Bargal

We develop an extension of institution theory that accommodates implicitly the partiality of the signature morphisms and its syntactic and semantic effects. This is driven primarily by applications to conceptual blending, but other…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-09-01 Răzvan Diaconescu

We propose to employ scale spaces of mathematical morphology to hierarchically simplify fracture surfaces of complementarity fitting archaeological fragments. This representation preserves complementarity and is insensitive to different…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Hanan ElNaghy , Leo Dorst

Recent layout-to-image models have achieved remarkable progress in spatial controllability. However, they still struggle with inter-object occlusion. When bounding boxes overlap, most existing methods lack explicit occlusion information,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Ziye Li , Henghui Ding

By a closure space we will mean a pair $(A,\mathcal{C})$, in which $A$ is a set and $\mathcal{C}$ a set of subsets of $A$ closed under arbitrary intersections. The purpose of this paper is to initiate a development of descent theory of…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-10-26 George Janelidze , Manuela Sobral

Image decomposition is a crucial subject in the field of image processing. It can extract salient features from the source image. We propose a new image decomposition method based on convolutional neural network. This method can be applied…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 Yu Fu , Xiao-Jun Wu , Josef Kittler

We introduce a notion of compatibility between constraint encoding and compositional structure. Phrased in the language of category theory, it is given by a "composable constraint encoding". We show that every composable constraint encoding…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-12-14 Matt Wilson , Augustin Vanrietvelde

Two dimensional conformal field theories with large central charge and a sparse low-lying spectrum are expected to admit a classical string holographic dual. We construct a large class of such theories employing permutation orbifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-06 Felix M. Haehl , Mukund Rangamani

We define a closure operation for ideals in a commutative ring which has all the good properties of solid closure (at least in the case of equal characteristic) but such that also every ideal in a regular ring is closed. This gives in…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Holger Brenner

Fractal analysis has been shown to be useful in image processing for characterizing shape and gray-scale complexity. The fractal feature is a compact descriptor used to give a numerical measure of the degree of irregularity of the medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-09-17 Redouan Korchiyne , Sidi Mohamed Farssi , Abderrahmane Sbihi , Rajaa Touahni , Mustapha Tahiri Alaoui

Image composition aims to blend multiple objects to form a harmonized image. Existing approaches often assume precisely segmented and intact objects. Such assumptions, however, are hard to satisfy in unconstrained scenarios. We present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Peiye Zhuang , Jia-bin Huang , Ayush Saraf , Xuejian Rong , Changil Kim , Denis Demandolx

In this paper, we present a $C^0$-fragmentation property for Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms. More precisely, it is known that for a given open covering $\mathcal{U}$ of a compact symplectic surface we can write each $C^0$-small enough…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-10-15 Baptiste Serraille

We investigate the problem of automatically placing an object into a background image for image compositing. Given a background image and a segmented object, the goal is to train a model to predict plausible placements (location and scale)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Sijie Zhu , Zhe Lin , Scott Cohen , Jason Kuen , Zhifei Zhang , Chen Chen

In a previous paper [1] it was discussed the viability of functional analysis using as a basis a couple of generic functions, and hence vectorial decomposition. Here we complete the paradigm exploiting one of the analysis methodologies…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-11-26 Sossio Vergara

Mathematical morphology is a theory and technique to collect features like geometric and topological structures in digital images. Given a target image, determining suitable morphological operations and structuring elements is a cumbersome…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Yucong Shen , Xin Zhong , Frank Y. Shih

We present a general theory of fractal transformations and show how it leads to a new type of method for filtering and transforming digital images. This work substantially generalizes earlier work on fractal tops. The approach involves…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-02-17 Michael F. Barnsley , Brendan Harding , Konstantin Igudesman

We present a formalism that leads very naturally to a hierarchical description of the different contrast structures in images, providing precise definitions of sharp edges and other texture components. Within this formalism, we achieve a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Turiel , N. Parga