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Long-range coherent interactions between quantum emitters are instrumental for quantum information and simulation technologies, but they are generally difficult to isolate from dissipation. Here, we show how such interactions can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Iñaki García-Elcano , Alejandro González-Tudela , Jorge Bravo-Abad

Weyl points are the simplest topologically-protected degeneracy in a three-dimensional dispersion relation. The realization of Weyl semimetals in photonic crystals has allowed these singularities and their consequences to be explored with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-23 R. L. Mc Guinness , P. R. Eastham

Weyl points are robust point degeneracies in the band structure of a periodic material, which act as monopoles of Berry curvature. They have been at the forefront of research in three-dimensional topological materials (whether photonic,…

光学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Sachin Vaidya , Jiho Noh , Alexander Cerjan , Mikael C. Rechtsman

Long-range interactions are a key resource in many quantum phenomena and technologies. Free-space photons mediate power-law interactions but lack tunability and suffer from decoherence processes due to their omnidirectional emission.…

In 1929, Hermann Weyl derived the massless solutions from the Dirac equation - the relativistic wave equation for electrons. Neutrinos were thought, for decades, to be Weyl fermions until the discovery of the neutrino mass. Moreover, it has…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Ling Lu , Zhiyu Wang , Dexin Ye , Lixin Ran , Liang Fu , John D. Joannopoulos , Marin Soljačić

Weyl points and line nodes are three-dimensional linear point- and line-degeneracies between two bands. In contrast to Dirac points, which are their two-dimensional analogues, Weyl points are stable in the momentum space and the associated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-29 Ling Lu , Liang Fu , John D. Joannopoulos , Marin Soljačić

Weyl points are point degeneracies that occur in momentum space of periodic materials, and are associated with a quantized topological charge. We experimentally observe in a 3D micro-printed photonic crystal that a charge-2 Weyl point can…

A variety of quantum systems exhibits Weyl points in their spectra where two bands cross in a point of three-dimensional parameters space with conical dispersion in the vicinity of the point. We consider theoretically the soft constraint…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Janis Erdmanis , Árpád Lukács , Yuli V. Nazarov

Fermi arcs, i.e., surface states connecting topologically-distinct Weyl points, represent a paradigmatic manifestation of the topological aspects of Weyl physics. Here, we investigate a light-matter interface based on the photonic…

Weyl points are isolated degeneracies in reciprocal space that are monopoles of the Berry curvature. This topological charge makes them inherently robust to Hermitian perturbations of the system. However, non-Hermitian effects, usually…

Recent years have brought an explosion of activities in the research of topological aspects of condensed-matter systems. Topologically non-trivial phases of matter are typically accompanied by protected surface states or exotic degenerate…

The Weyl particle is the massless fermionic cousin of the photon. While no fundamental Weyl particles have been identified, they arise in condensed matter and meta-material systems, where their spinor nature imposes topological constraints…

Weyl fermions are hypothetical two-component massless relativistic particles in three-dimensional (3D) space, proposed by Hermann Weyl in 1929. Their band-crossing points, called 'Weyl points,' carry a topological charge and are therefore…

光学 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Jiho Noh , Sheng Huang , Daniel Leykam , Y. D. Chong , Kevin Chen , Mikael C. Rechtsman

Weyl points, serving as monopoles in the momentum space and laying the foundation of topological gapless phases, have recently been experimentally demonstrated in various physical systems. However, none of the observed Weyl degeneracies are…

Spectral degeneracies of quantum magnets are often described as diabolical points or magnetic Weyl points, which carry topological charge. Here, we study a simple, yet experimentally relevant quantum magnet: two localized interacting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 György Frank , Zoltán Scherübl , Szabolcs Csonka , Gergely Zaránd , András Pályi

The Weyl semimetal is characterized by three-dimensional linear band touching points called Weyl nodes. These nodes come in pairs with opposite chiralities. We show that the coupling of circularly polarized photons with these chiral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Ching-Kit Chan , Patrick A. Lee , Kenneth S. Burch , Jung Hoon Han , Ying Ran

The intersections of topology, geometry and strong correlations offer many opportunities for exotic quantum phases to emerge in condensed matter systems. Weyl fermions, in particular, provide an ideal platform for exploring the dynamical…

Weyl semimetals (WSMs) are characterized by topologically stable pairs of nodal points in the band structure, that typically originate from splitting a degenerate Dirac point by breaking symmetries such as time reversal or inversion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-29 L. Crippa , A. Amaricci , N. Wagner , G. Sangiovanni , J. C. Budich , M. Capone

We present a new theory of photoemission for Weyl semimetals. We derive this theory using a model with a boundary surface at $z=0$. Due to the boundary, the self adjoint condition needs to be verified in order to ensure physical solutions.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 D. Schmeltzer

Weyl semi-metals are three dimensional generalizations of graphene with point-like Fermi surfaces. Their linear electronic dispersion leads to a window in the particle-hole excitation spectrum which allows for undamped propagation of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-16 N. S. Srivatsa , R. Ganesh
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