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Linking implicit scientific claims made on social media to their original publications is crucial for evidence-based fact-checking and scholarly discourse, yet it is hindered by lexical sparsity, very short queries, and domain-specific…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Cem Ashbaugh , Leon Baumgärtner , Tim Gress , Nikita Sidorov , Daniel Werner

The rise of social media has enabled the widespread propagation of fake news, text that is published with an intent to spread misinformation and sway beliefs. Rapidly detecting fake news, especially as new events arise, is important to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Nikhil Mehta , Dan Goldwasser

People now see social media sites as their sole source of information due to their popularity. The Majority of people get their news through social media. At the same time, fake news has grown exponentially on social media platforms in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Athira A B , S D Madhu Kumar , Anu Mary Chacko

Nowadays, false and unverified information on social media sway individuals' perceptions during major geo-political events and threaten the quality of the whole digital information ecosystem. Since the Russian invasion of Ukraine, several…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Valerio La Gatta , Chiyu Wei , Luca Luceri , Francesco Pierri , Emilio Ferrara

Summarizing multiple disaster-relevant data streams simultaneously is particularly challenging as existing Retrieve&Re-ranking strategies suffer from the inherent redundancy of multi-stream data and limited scalability in a multi-query…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Daniele Rege Cambrin , Luca Cagliero , Paolo Garza

Many people use social networking services (SNSs) to easily access various news. There are numerous ways to obtain and share ``fake news,'' which are news carrying false information. To address fake news, several studies have been conducted…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Taichi Murayama , Shoko Wakamiya , Eiji Aramaki

Artificial intelligence (AI)-powered recommender systems play a crucial role in determining the content that users are exposed to on social media platforms. However, the behavioural patterns of these systems are often opaque, complicating…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Giulio Corsi

As short-form video-sharing platforms become a significant channel for news consumption, fake news in short videos has emerged as a serious threat in the online information ecosystem, making developing detection methods for this new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Yuyan Bu , Qiang Sheng , Juan Cao , Peng Qi , Danding Wang , Jintao Li

We study the problem of finding fake online news. This is an important problem as news of questionable credibility have recently been proliferating in social media at an alarming scale. As this is an understudied problem, especially for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Momchil Hardalov , Ivan Koychev , Preslav Nakov

Despite limited success, information retrieval (IR) systems today are not intelligent or reliable. IR systems return poor search results when users formulate their information needs into incomplete or ambiguous queries (i.e., weak queries).…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-02-18 Hui Zhang , Kiduk Yang , Elin Jacob

Recent work on open domain question answering (QA) assumes strong supervision of the supporting evidence and/or assumes a blackbox information retrieval (IR) system to retrieve evidence candidates. We argue that both are suboptimal, since…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Kenton Lee , Ming-Wei Chang , Kristina Toutanova

The emergence of social media as one of the main platforms for people to access news has enabled the wide dissemination of fake news. This has motivated numerous studies on automating fake news detection. Although there have been limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Amila Silva , Ling Luo , Shanika Karunasekera , Christopher Leckie

Since the length of microblog texts, such as tweets, is strictly limited to 140 characters, traditional Information Retrieval techniques suffer from the vocabulary mismatch problem severely and cannot yield good performance in the context…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-03-16 Runwei Qiang , Feifan Fan , Chao Lv , Jianwu Yang

Human computer conversation is regarded as one of the most difficult problems in artificial intelligence. In this paper, we address one of its key sub-problems, referred to as short text conversation, in which given a message from human,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-09-01 Zongcheng Ji , Zhengdong Lu , Hang Li

Recent years have seen an explosion in social media usage, allowing people to connect with others. Since the appearance of platforms such as Facebook and Twitter, such platforms influence how we speak, think, and behave. This problem…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Taminul Islam , MD Alamin Hosen , Akhi Mony , MD Touhid Hasan , Israt Jahan , Arindom Kundu

Information retrieval (IR) or knowledge retrieval, is a critical component for many down-stream tasks such as open-domain question answering (QA). It is also very challenging, as it requires succinctness, completeness, and correctness. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Xiaodong Yu , Ben Zhou , Dan Roth

Social media is filled with toxic content. The aim of this paper is to build a model that can detect insincere questions. We use the 'Quora Insincere Questions Classification' dataset for our analysis. The dataset is composed of sincere and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Deepshi Mediratta , Nikhil Oswal

In recent years, the reliability of information on the Internet has emerged as a crucial issue of modern society. Social network sites (SNSs) have revolutionized the way in which information is spread by allowing users to freely share…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-23 Eugenio Tacchini , Gabriele Ballarin , Marco L. Della Vedova , Stefano Moret , Luca de Alfaro

Receiving timely and relevant security information is crucial for maintaining a high-security level on an IT infrastructure. This information can be extracted from Open Source Intelligence published daily by users, security organisations,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Fernando Alves , Aurélien Bettini , Pedro M. Ferreira , Alysson Bessani

It is widely accepted that so-called facts can be checked by searching for information on the Internet. This process requires a fact-checker to formulate a search query based on the fact and to present it to a search engine. Then, relevant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Nestor Prieto-Chavana , Julie Weeds , David Weir