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Medical image segmentation remains challenging due to limited annotations for training, ambiguous anatomical features, and domain shifts. While vision-language models such as CLIP offer strong cross-modal representations, their potential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Taha Koleilat , Hojat Asgariandehkordi , Omid Nejati Manzari , Berardino Barile , Yiming Xiao , Hassan Rivaz

Semantic segmentation is the task of classifying each pixel in an image. Training a segmentation model achieves best results using annotated images, where each pixel is annotated with the corresponding class. When obtaining fine annotations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Jort de Jong , Mike Holenderski

In recent years, the potential applications of machine learning to Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS) have spurred interest in data sets that can be used to develop data-driven tools. This paper introduces a novel dataset recorded during ex…

Analyzing surgical workflow is crucial for surgical assistance robots to understand surgeries. With the understanding of the complete surgical workflow, the robots are able to assist the surgeons in intra-operative events, such as by giving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Yutong Ban , Guy Rosman , Thomas Ward , Daniel Hashimoto , Taisei Kondo , Hidekazu Iwaki , Ozanan Meireles , Daniela Rus

Medical image and video segmentation is a critical task for precision medicine, which has witnessed considerable progress in developing task or modality-specific and generalist models for 2D images. However, there have been limited studies…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-07 Jun Ma , Zongxin Yang , Sumin Kim , Bihui Chen , Mohammed Baharoon , Adibvafa Fallahpour , Reza Asakereh , Hongwei Lyu , Bo Wang

We introduce DatasetGAN: an automatic procedure to generate massive datasets of high-quality semantically segmented images requiring minimal human effort. Current deep networks are extremely data-hungry, benefiting from training on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Yuxuan Zhang , Huan Ling , Jun Gao , Kangxue Yin , Jean-Francois Lafleche , Adela Barriuso , Antonio Torralba , Sanja Fidler

The lack of sufficient annotated image data is a common issue in medical image segmentation. For some organs and densities, the annotation may be scarce, leading to poor model training convergence, while other organs have plenty of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-22 Anastasia Makarevich , Azade Farshad , Vasileios Belagiannis , Nassir Navab

Consensus amongst researchers and industry points to a lack of large, representative annotated datasets as the biggest obstacle to progress in the field of surgical data science. Advances in Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) represent a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Deepak Alapatt , Aditya Murali , Vinkle Srivastav , Pietro Mascagni , AI4SafeChole Consortium , Nicolas Padoy

Automatic surgical phase recognition plays a vital role in robot-assisted surgeries. Existing methods ignored a pivotal problem that surgical phases should be classified by learning segment-level semantics instead of solely relying on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Xinpeng Ding , Xiaomeng Li

In the field of computer- and robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery, enormous progress has been made in recent years based on the recognition of surgical instruments in endoscopic images and videos. In particular, the determination of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Tobias Rueckert , Daniel Rueckert , Christoph Palm

Semantic segmentation is the task to cluster pixels on an image belonging to the same class. It is widely used in the real-world applications including autonomous driving, medical imaging analysis, industrial inspection, smartphone camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Baohua Sun , Weixiong Lin , Hao Sha , Jiapeng Su

As the COVID-19 pandemic rampages across the world, the demands of video conferencing surge. To this end, real-time portrait segmentation becomes a popular feature to replace backgrounds of conferencing participants. While feature-rich…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Lutao Chu , Yi Liu , Zewu Wu , Shiyu Tang , Guowei Chen , Yuying Hao , Juncai Peng , Zhiliang Yu , Zeyu Chen , Baohua Lai , Haoyi Xiong

Current methods for pathology image segmentation typically treat 2D slices independently, ignoring valuable cross-slice information. We present PathSeqSAM, a novel approach that treats 2D pathology slices as sequential video frames using…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-16 Mingyang Zhu , Yinting Liu , Mingyu Li , Jiacheng Wang

Real-time video segmentation is a promising opportunity for AI-assisted surgery, offering intraoperative guidance by identifying tools and anatomical structures. Despite growing interest in surgical video segmentation, annotation protocols…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Utku Ozbulak , Seyed Amir Mousavi , Francesca Tozzi , Niki Rashidian , Wouter Willaert , Wesley De Neve , Joris Vankerschaver

In this technical report we present our collected dataset of laparoscopic cholecystectomies (LapChole). Laparoscopic videos of a total of 20 surgeries were recorded and annotated with surgical phase labels, of which 15 were randomly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-01 Ralf Stauder , Daniel Ostler , Michael Kranzfelder , Sebastian Koller , Hubertus Feußner , Nassir Navab

Egocentric open-surgery videos capture rich, fine-grained details essential for accurately modeling surgical procedures and human behavior in the operating room. A detailed, pixel-level understanding of hands and surgical tools is crucial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Nathan Darjana , Ryo Fujii , Hideo Saito , Hiroki Kajita

Recently, machine learning-based semantic segmentation algorithms have demonstrated their potential to accurately segment regions and contours in medical images, allowing the precise location of anatomical structures and abnormalities.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Yifei Wang , Chuhong Zhu

Purpose: Machine learning models can only be reliably evaluated if training, validation, and test data splits are representative and not affected by the absence of classes of interest. Surgical workflow and instrument recognition tasks are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Georgii Kostiuchik , Lalith Sharan , Benedikt Mayer , Ivo Wolf , Bernhard Preim , Sandy Engelhardt

Surgical scene segmentation is essential for anatomy and instrument localization which can be further used to assess tissue-instrument interactions during a surgical procedure. In 2017, the Challenge on Automatic Tool Annotation for…

Computer-assisted minimally invasive surgery has great potential in benefiting modern operating theatres. The video data streamed from the endoscope provides rich information to support context-awareness for next-generation intelligent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 Ziyi Wang , Bo Lu , Yonghao Long , Fangxun Zhong , Tak-Hong Cheung , Qi Dou , Yunhui Liu