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The multidimensional character and inherent conflict with categorisation of interdisciplinarity makes its mapping and evaluation a challenging task. We propose a conceptual framework that aims to capture interdisciplinarity in the wider…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-01-13 Ismael Rafols , Martin Meyer

Network representations of systems from various scientific and societal domains are neither completely random nor fully regular, but instead appear to contain recurring structural building blocks. These features tend to be shared by…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-20 Ian Barnett , Nishant Malik , Marieke L. Kuijjer , Peter J. Mucha , Jukka-Pekka Onnela

The scientific community of researchers in a research specialty is an important unit of analysis for understanding the field specific shaping of scientific communication practices. These scientific communities are, however, a challenging…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-01-10 Theresa Velden , Carl Lagoze

Understanding how transportation networks work is important for improving connectivity, efficiency, and safety. In Brazil, where road transport is a significant portion of freight and passenger movement, network science can provide valuable…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Julio Taveira , Fernando Buarque de Lima Neto , Ronaldo Menezes

Scientists are embedded in social and information networks that influence and are influenced by the quality of their scientific work, its impact, and the recognition they receive. Here we quantify the systematic relationship between a…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-07-13 Christian Schulz , Brian Uzzi , Dirk Helbing , Olivia Woolley-Meza

In this paper, we introduce a network-based methodology to study how clusters represented by political entities evolve over time. We constructed networks of voting data from the Brazilian Chamber of Deputies, where deputies are nodes and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Ana C. M. Brito , Filipi N. Silva , Diego R. Amancio

Along the history, many researchers provided remarkable contributions to science, not only advancing knowledge but also in terms of mentoring new scientists. Currently, identifying and studying the formation of researchers over the years is…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-12-29 Wellington Dores , Elias Soares , Fabrício Benevenuto , Alberto H. F. Laender

The field of digital libraries (DLs) coalesced in 1994: the first digital library conferences were held that year, awareness of the World Wide Web was accelerating, and the National Science Foundation awarded $24 Million (U.S.) for the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Xiaoming Liu , Johan Bollen , Michael L. Nelson , Herbert Van de Sompel

We analyze international co-authorship relations in the Social Science Citation Index 2011 using all citable items in the DVD-version of this index. Network statistics indicate four groups of nations: (i) an Asian-Pacific one to which all…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-08-14 Loet Leydesdorff , Han Woo Park , Caroline Wagner

Citation and coauthor networks offer an insight into the dynamics of scientific progress. We can also view them as representations of a causal structure, a logical process captured in a graph. From a causal perspective, we can ask questions…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-12-09 Peter Wittek , Sándor Darányi , Gustaf Nelhans

Recent genomic and bioinformatic advances have motivated the development of numerous random network models purporting to describe graphs of biological, technological, and sociological origin. The success of a model has been evaluated by how…

In this paper we present a new version of a network growth model, generalized in order to describe the behavior of social networks. The case of study considered is the preprint archive at cul.arxiv.org. Each node corresponds to a scientist,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michele Catanzaro , Guido Caldarelli , Luciano Pietronero

Power Grids and other delivery networks has been attracted some attention by the network literature last decades. Despite the Power Grids dynamics has been controlled by computer systems and human operators, the static features of this type…

A Bayesian approach to conduct network model selection is presented for a general class of network models referred to as the congruence class models (CCMs). CCMs form a broad class that includes as special cases several common network…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-01-22 Ravi Goyal , Victor De Gruttola

In this work, we study the behavior of Brazilian politicians and political parties with the help of clustering algorithms for signed social networks. For this purpose, we extract and analyze a collection of signed networks representing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-01-31 Mario Levorato , Yuri Frota

In this letter we present data analysis and modeling of two particular cases of study in the field of growing networks. We analyze WWW data set and authorship collaboration networks in order to check the presence of correlation in the data.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Capocci , G. Caldarelli , P. De Los Rios

Retractions undermine the reliability of scientific literature and the foundation of future research. Analyzing collaboration networks in retracted papers can identify risk factors, such as recurring co-authors or institutions. This study…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Kiran Sharma , Aanchal Sharma , Jazlyn Jose , Vansh Saini , Raghavraj Sobti , Ziya Uddin

Communication networks, in general, and internet technology, in particular, is a fast-evolving area of research. While it is important to keep track of emerging trends in this domain, it is such a fast-growing area that it can be very…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-08-03 Bisma S. Khan , Muaz A. Niazi

There has been a long history of research into the structure and evolution of mankind's scientific endeavor. However, recent progress in applying the tools of science to understand science itself has been unprecedented because only recently…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Katy Börner , Jeegar T. Maru , Robert L. Goldstone

Exploring whether different patterns emerge across networks generated by organizational structures, co-authorships and citations for characterizing and evaluating cooperative relationships is particularly important for transferring the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Zhao Qu