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相关论文: Emergent Hand Morphology and Control from Optimizi…

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We present ArtiGrasp, a novel method to synthesize bi-manual hand-object interactions that include grasping and articulation. This task is challenging due to the diversity of the global wrist motions and the precise finger control that are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Hui Zhang , Sammy Christen , Zicong Fan , Luocheng Zheng , Jemin Hwangbo , Jie Song , Otmar Hilliges

As robots become more prevalent, optimizing their design for better performance and efficiency is becoming increasingly important. However, current robot design practices overlook the impact of perception and design choices on a robot's…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Maks Sorokin , Chuyuan Fu , Jie Tan , C. Karen Liu , Yunfei Bai , Wenlong Lu , Sehoon Ha , Mohi Khansari

Robotic grasping in cluttered environments is often infeasible due to obstacles preventing possible grasps. Then, pre-grasping manipulation like shifting or pushing an object becomes necessary. We developed an algorithm that can learn, in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Lars Berscheid , Pascal Meißner , Torsten Kröger

Humans can determine a proper strategy to grasp an object according to the measured physical attributes or the prior knowledge of the object. This paper proposes an approach to determining the strategy of dexterous grasping by using an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Bharath Rao , Hui Li , Krishna Krishnan , Enkhsaikhan Boldsaikhan , Hongsheng He

Deep reinforcement learning primarily focuses on learning behavior, usually overlooking the fact that an agent's function is largely determined by form. So, how should one go about finding a morphology fit for solving tasks in a given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Donald J. Hejna , Pieter Abbeel , Lerrel Pinto

Exposing an Evolutionary Algorithm that is used to evolve robot controllers to variable conditions is necessary to obtain solutions which are robust and can cross the reality gap. However, we do not yet have methods for analyzing and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Jonata Tyska Carvalho , Stefano Nolfi

This paper presents a hierarchical framework for planning and control of in-hand manipulation of a rigid object involving grasp changes using fully-actuated multifingered robotic hands. While the framework can be applied to the general…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Rana Soltani Zarrin , Katsu Yamane , Rianna Jitosho

In nature, biological organisms jointly evolve both their morphology and their neurological capabilities to improve their chances for survival. Consequently, task information is encoded in both their brains and their bodies. In robotics,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Ana Pervan , Todd D. Murphey

Robotic performance emerges from the coupling of body and controller, yet it remains unclear when morphology-control co-design is necessary. We present a unified framework that embeds morphology and control parameters within a single neural…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Yi Zhang , Yue Xie , Tao Sun , Fumiya Iida

This article presents a new hand architecture with three under-actuated fingers. Each finger performs spatial movements to achieve more complex and varied grasping than the existing planar-movement fingers. The purpose of this hand is to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Pol Hamon , Damien Chablat , Franck Plestan

In this paper we propose an approach for efficient grasp selection for manipulation tasks of unknown objects. Even for simple tasks such as pick-and-place, a unique solution is rare to occur. Rather, multiple candidate grasps must be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-03-15 Ana Huaman Quispe , Heni Ben Amor , Henrik Christensen , Mike Stilman

Skilled robotic manipulation benefits from complex synergies between non-prehensile (e.g. pushing) and prehensile (e.g. grasping) actions: pushing can help rearrange cluttered objects to make space for arms and fingers; likewise, grasping…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Andy Zeng , Shuran Song , Stefan Welker , Johnny Lee , Alberto Rodriguez , Thomas Funkhouser

In recent years, there has been a significant effort dedicated to developing efficient, robust, and general human-to-robot handover systems. However, the area of flexible handover in the context of complex and continuous objects' motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Gu Zhang , Hao-Shu Fang , Hongjie Fang , Cewu Lu

Aquatic creatures exhibit remarkable adaptations of their body to efficiently interact with the surrounding fluid. The tight coupling between their morphology, motion, and the environment are highly complex but serves as a valuable example…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Nana Obayashi , Andrea Vicari , Kai Junge , Kamran Shakir , Josie Hughes

Service robots are expected to autonomously and efficiently work in human-centric environments. For this type of robots, object perception and manipulation are challenging tasks due to need for accurate and real-time response. This paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 S. Hamidreza Kasaei , Nima Shafii , Luis Seabra Lopes , Ana Maria Tome

We automate soft robotic hand design iteration by co-optimizing design and control policy for dexterous manipulation skills in simulation. Our design iteration pipeline combines genetic algorithms and policy transfer to learn control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Pragna Mannam , Xingyu Liu , Ding Zhao , Jean Oh , Nancy Pollard

Robotic in-hand manipulation has been a long-standing challenge due to the complexity of modelling hand and object in contact and of coordinating finger motion for complex manipulation sequences. To address these challenges, the majority of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Tingguang Li , Krishnan Srinivasan , Max Qing-Hu Meng , Wenzhen Yuan , Jeannette Bohg

Reliably planning fingertip grasps for multi-fingered hands lies as a key challenge for many tasks including tool use, insertion, and dexterous in-hand manipulation. This task becomes even more difficult when the robot lacks an accurate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Martin Matak , Tucker Hermans

While predicting robot grasps with parallel jaw grippers have been well studied and widely applied in robot manipulation tasks, the study on natural human grasp generation with a multi-finger hand remains a very challenging problem. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Hanwen Jiang , Shaowei Liu , Jiashun Wang , Xiaolong Wang

3D grasp synthesis generates grasping poses given an input object. Existing works tackle the problem by learning a direct mapping from objects to the distributions of grasping poses. However, because the physical contact is sensitive to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Haoming Li , Xinzhuo Lin , Yang Zhou , Xiang Li , Yuchi Huo , Jiming Chen , Qi Ye