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We report on the investigation of the scattering properties between the ground state $^1S_0$ and the metastable state $^3P_0$ of the fermionic isotope of $^{171}$Yb. We successfully measure the $s$-wave scattering lengths in the two-orbital…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Koki Ono , Jun Kobayashi , Yoshiki Amano , Koji Sato , Yoshiro Takahashi

We report on the direct observation of spin-exchanging interactions in a two-orbital SU(N)-symmetric quantum gas of ytterbium in an optical lattice. The two orbital states are represented by two different (meta-)stable electronic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-22 F. Scazza , C. Hofrichter , M. Höfer , P. C. De Groot , I. Bloch , S. Fölling

We report the realization of a novel degenerate Fermi mixture with an SU(2)*SU(6) symmetry in a cold atomic gas. We successfully cool the mixture of the two fermionic isotopes of ytterbium 171Yb with the nuclear spin I=1/2 and 173Yb with…

We report on the first direct observation of fast spin-exchange coherent oscillations between different long-lived electronic orbitals of ultracold $^{173}$Yb fermions. We measure, in a model-independent way, the strength of the exchange…

We report on the experimental observation of a novel inter-orbital Feshbach resonance in ultracold 173-Yb atoms, which opens the possibility of tuning the interactions between the 1S0 and 3P0 metastable state, both possessing vanishing…

We present experimental results on the inelastic and elastic interspecies interactions between ytterbium (Yb) in the metastable ${}^3\mathrm{P}_2$ state loaded into a deep optical lattice and spin polarized lithium (Li) in its ground state.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Florian Schäfer , Hideki Konishi , Adrien Bouscal , Tomoya Yagami , Yoshiro Takahashi

We establish an experimental method for a detailed investigation of inelastic collisional properties between ytterbium (Yb) in the metastable ${}^3\mathrm{P}_2$ state and ground state lithium (Li). By combining an optical lattice and a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Hideki Konishi , Florian Schäfer , Shinya Ueda , Yoshiro Takahashi

Experimentally the spin dependence of inelastic collisions between ytterbium (Yb) in the metastable 3P0 state and lithium (Li) in the Li ground state manifold is investigated at low magnetic fields. Using selective excitation all magnetic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Florian Schäfer , Hideki Konishi , Adrien Bouscal , Tomoya Yagami , Yoshiro Takahashi

Recently, p-wave cold collisions were shown to dominate the density-dependent shift of the clock transition frequency in a 171Yb optical lattice clock. Here we demonstrate that by operating such a system at the proper excitation fraction,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-14 A. D. Ludlow , N. D. Lemke , J. A. Sherman , C. W. Oates , G. Quemener , J. von Stecher , A. M. Rey

These lecture notes contain an introduction to the physics of quantum mixtures of ultracold atoms trapped in multiple internal states. I will discuss the case of fermionic isotopes of alkaline-earth atoms, which feature an intrinsic SU($N$)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Leonardo Fallani

We report on the observation of the spin-exchange dynamics of $^{171}\mathrm{Yb}$ atoms in the ground state $^1\mathrm{S}_0$ and in the metastable state $^3\mathrm{P}_0$. We implement the mixed-dimensional two-orbital system using a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Koki Ono , Yoshiki Amano , Toshiya Higomoto , Yugo Saito , Yoshiro Takahashi

We demonstrate all-optical implementation of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in a two-electron Fermi gas of $^{173}$Yb atoms by coupling two hyperfine ground states with a narrow optical transition. Due to the SU($N$) symmetry of the $^1$S$_0$…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Bo Song , Chengdong He , Shanchao Zhang , Elnur Hajiyev , Wei Huang , Xiong-Jun Liu , Gyu-Boong Jo

We report our experimental results on the collisional physics between non-S-state atoms (ytterbium (Yb), effectively a two-electron system, in the metastable ${}^3\mathrm{P}_2$ state) and S-state atoms (lithium (Li), an alkali metal, in the…

We report measurement of inelastic loss in dense and cold metastable ytterbium (Yb[$^3P_2$]). Use of an optical far-off-resonance trap enables us to trap atoms in all magnetic sublevels, removing multichannel collisional trap loss from the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Yamaguchi , S. Uetake , D. Hashimoto , J. M. Doyle , Y. Takahashi

Spin-polarized metastable atoms of ultracold ytterbium are trapped at high density and their inelastic collisional properties are measured. We reveal that in collisions of Yb(3P2) with Yb(1S0) there is relatively weak inelastic loss, but…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Satoshi Uetake , Ryo Murakami , John M. Doyle , Yoshiro Takahashi

We propose to detect quadrupole interactions of neutral ultra-cold atoms via their induced mean-field shift. We consider a Mott insulator state of spin-polarized atoms in a two-dimensional optical square lattice. The quadrupole moments of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-26 M. Lahrz , Mikhail Lemeshko , Klaus Sengstock , Christoph Becker , L. Mathey

We develop an optical lattice system for an ultracold atomic gas mixture of ytterbium (174Yb) and lithium (6Li), which is an ideal system to study disorder and impurity problems. We load a Bose-Einstein condensate of 174Yb into a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Hideaki Hara , Hideki Konishi , Shuta Nakajima , Yosuke Takasu , Yoshiro Takahashi

We report on the measurement of the scattering properties of ultracold $^{174}$Yb bosons in a three-dimensional (3D) optical lattice. Site occupancy in an atomic Mott insulator is resolved with high-precision spectroscopy on an ultranarrow…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-22 L. Franchi , L. F. Livi , G. Cappellini , G. Binella , M. Inguscio , J. Catani , L. Fallani

We show that indirect spin-spin interactions between effective spin-1/2 systems can be realized in two parallel 1D optical lattices loaded with polar molecules and/or Rydberg atoms. The effective spin can be encoded into low-energy…

We demonstrate that strong inter-orbital interaction is very efficient to achieve superconductivity due to magnetic fluctuations in the iron pnictides. Fermi surface states that are coupled by the antiferromagnetic wave vector are often of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Junhua Zhang , Rastko Sknepnek , Rafael M. Fernandes , Joerg Schmalian
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