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Motivated by recent experimental reports, we carry out a Fermi liquid many-body calculation of the interaction induced renormalization of the spin susceptibility and effective mass in realistic two dimensional (2D) electron systems as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ying Zhang , S. Das Sarma

We have investigated electronic structures of antiferromagnetic YBaCo_2O_5 using the local spin-density approximation (LSDA) + U method. The charge and orbital ordered insulating ground state is correctly obtained with the strong on-site…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. K. Kwon , B. I. Min

We address the problem of free fermions interacting with frozen gauge fields. In particular, we consider a tight-binding model of fermions on the square lattice in which (i) flux 0 or $\pi$ is threaded through each plaquette and (ii) each…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-23 Huu T. Do , Khagendra Adhikari , K. S. D. Beach

Novel many-body and topological electronic phases can be created in assemblies of interacting spins coupled to a superconductor, such as one-dimensional topological superconductors with Majorana zero modes (MZMs) at their ends.…

Ferrimagnets are antiparallel-ordered magnetic states in a bipartite lattice with two alternating unequal spins, which exhibit both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic properties. Several theoretical studies have explored the magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Jongmin Y. Lee , Se Kwon Kim

The Hubbard model, containing only the minimum ingredients of nearest neighbor hopping and on-site interaction for correlated electrons, has succeeded in accounting for diverse phenomena observed in solid-state materials. One of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-11-29 Shintaro Taie , Rekishu Yamazaki , Seiji Sugawa , Yoshiro Takahashi

The interplay of non-Fermi liquid and superconductivity born out of strong dynamical interactions is at the heart of the physics of unconventional superconductivity. As a solvable platform of the strongly correlated superconductors, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Wonjune Choi , Omid Tavakol , Yong Baek Kim

An inner-shell orbital clock transition $^1S_0 \leftrightarrow 4f^{13}5d6s^2 \: (J=2)$ in neutral ytterbium atoms has attracted much attention as a new optical frequency standard as well as a highly sensitive probe for several new physics…

We study various Mott insulating phases of interacting spin-3/2 fermionic ultracold atoms in two-dimensional square optical lattices at half filling. Using a generalized one-band Hubbard model with hidden SO(5) symmetry, we identify two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hong-Hao Tu , Guang-Ming Zhang , Lu Yu

The interaction between a Rydberg electron and a neutral atom situated inside its extended orbit is described via contact interactions for each atom-electron scattering channel. In ultracold environments, these interactions lead to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Matthew T Eiles , Chris H Greene

The rich variety of iron-based superconductors and their complex electronic structure lead to a wide range of possibilities for gap symmetry and pairing components. Here we solve in the 2-Fe Brillouin zone the full frequency-dependent…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-09-28 R. Nourafkan , G. Kotliar , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The 5$d$ series semimetallic Dirac nodal-line perovskite SrIrO$_3$ presents a promising system to study the interplay between spin-orbit coupling and electron-electron interactions in the epitaxial thin film geometry. The competition…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Wesley Surta , Saeed Almalki , Ya-Xun Lin , Tim Veal , Marita O'Sullivan

Low-temperature spin dynamics of the double-layered perovskite La_2-2x_Sr_1+2x_Mn_2_O_7 (LSMO327) was systematically studied in a wide hole concentration range (0.3 <= x < 0.5). The spin-wave dispersion, which is almost perfectly 2D, has…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Hirota , S. Ishihara , H. Fujioka , M. Kubota , H. Yoshizawa , Y. Moritomo , Y. Endoh , S. Maekawa

We have observed Stueckelberg oscillations in the dipole-dipole interaction between Rydberg atoms with an externally applied radio-frequency field. The oscillating RF field brings the interaction between cold Rydberg atoms in two separated…

We review recent experimental and theoretical progress on ultracold alkaline-earth Fermi gases with emergent SU$(N)$ symmetry. Emphasis is placed on describing the ground-breaking experimental achievements of recent years. The latter…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-02 M. A. Cazalilla , A. M. Rey

In this work we study interacting electrons on square lattice in the presence of strong Rashba spin-orbit interaction. The spin-orbit term forces the time-reversal electron states to be paired in even Cooper channels. For concreteness, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Rasoul Ghadimi , Mehdi Kargarian , S. Akbar Jafari

We study a multi-band Hubbard model in its orbital selective Mott phase, in which localized electrons in a narrow band coexist with itinerant electrons in a wide band. The low-energy physics of this phase is shown to be closely related to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Biermann , L. de' Medici , A. Georges

We present experimental evidence for spin-orbit interaction of an electron as it scatters from a neutral atom. The scattering process takes place within a Rb$_2$ ultralong-range Rydberg molecule, consisting of a Rydberg atomic core, a…

We study the interacting Fermi-Hubbard model in two spatial dimensions with synthetic gauge coupling of the spin orbit Rashba type, at half-filling. Using real space mean field theory, we numerically determine the phase as a function of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-08 Jiří Minář , Benoît Grémaud

The collective behavior of correlated electrons in the VO$_2-$interface layer of LaVO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ heterostructure is studied within a quarter-filled $t_{2g}$-orbital Hubbard model on a square lattice. We argue that the ground state is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-21 G. Jackeli , G. Khaliullin
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