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We consider the problem of the ordinary charged fermion mass patterns in the framework of a version of the 3-3-1 electroweak gauge model, which includes charged heavy leptons. The masses of the top and the bottom quarks are given at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. D. Tonasse

The origin of the three fermion generations and their highly hierarchical mass spectra remains one of the most profound puzzles in particle physics. We show that the complexified exceptional Jordan algebra $J_{3}(\mathbb{O}_{\mathbb{C}})$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Tejinder P. Singh

At future e+- e- linear colliders, the event rates and clean signals of scalar fermion production - in particular for the scalar leptons - allow very precise measurements of their masses and couplings and the determination of their quantum…

We propose a model with two Higgs doublet where quark and charged-lepton masses in the first and second families are induced at one-loop level, and neutrino masses are induced at the two-loop level. In our model we introduce an extra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

In the conventional left-right gauge model, if the Higgs scalar sector consists only of an $SU(2)_L$ doublet and an $SU(2)_R$ doublet, fermion masses are zero at tree level. There have been many studies on how they would become massive.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Ernest Ma

We continue investigating the Standard Model for one generation of fermions and two parity-transformed Higgs doublets K and H advocated for in a previous work, using the one-to-one correspondence, demonstrated there, between their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-30 Bruno Machet

In this paper we present the state of the art about the quarks: group SU(3), Lie algebra, the electric charge and mass. The quarks masses are generated in the same way as the lepton masses. It is constructed a term in the Lagrangian that…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-06-01 Voicu Dolocan

We analyze all the possible continuous horizontal gauge groups G_H in relation with their possibility to explain m_b<<m_t. We assume that the only effective fermionic degrees of freedom correspond to the known fermions but allow the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 William A. Ponce , Luis A. Wills , Arnulfo Zepeda

The standard model accommodates, but does not explain, three families of leptons and quarks, while various extensions suggest extra matter families. The oblique corrections from extra chiral families with relatively light (weak-scale)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 H. -J. He , N. Polonsky , S. Su

In a model with a gauge group $G_{SM}\otimes U(1)_X$, where $G_{SM} \equiv SU(3)_C \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes U(1)_Y$ is the standard model gauge group and $U(1)_X$ is a horizontal local gauge symmetry, the spectrum of charged fermion masses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 E. Garcia-Reyes , A. Hernandez-Galeana , A. Vargas , A. Zepeda

Yukawa coupling constant unification together with the known fermion masses is used to constrain SO(10) models. We consider the case of one (heavy) generation, with the tree-level relation $m_b=m_\tau$, calculating the limits on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerard Jungman

In spite of its many successes, the Standard Model makes many empirical assumptions in the Higgs and fermion sectors for which a deeper theoretical basis is sought. Starting from the usual gauge symmetry $u(1) \times su(2) \times su(3)$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. M. Chan , S. T. Tsou

The most well-known mechanism for fermions to acquire a mass is the Nambu-Goldstone-Anderson-Higgs mechanism, i.e. after a spontaneous symmetry breaking, a bosonic field that couples to the fermion mass term condenses, which grants a mass…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Juven Wang , Yi-Zhuang You

We propose a new family structure for the Standard Model fermions, where the muon is assigned to the third family, taking the placeholder from the tau lepton. This reassignment, which is a mere choice of convention in the Standard Model,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Aldo Deandrea , Shahram Vatani

Using the resolution of the gauge hierarchy problem recently proposed by Randall and Sundrum, we find a natural explanation for the observed fermion masses and mixings of the three Standard Model (SM) generations. Localizing massless SM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Dooling , Kyungsik Kang

The recent ATLAS and CMS experiments show the first observations of a new particle in the search for the Standard Model Higgs boson at the LHC. We revisit the theoretical inconsistency of the fundamental high-energy cutoff with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 She-Sheng Xue

Predictive Higgs-fermion couplings can be obtained when a specific texture for the fermion mass matrices is included in the general two-Higgs doublet model. We derive the form of these couplings in the charged lepton sector using a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. L. Diaz-Cruz , R. Noriega-Papaqui , A. Rosado

We analyze the gauge coupling evolution in brane inspired models with $U(3) \times U(2) \times U(1)^N$ symmetry at the string scale. We restrict to the case of brane configurations with two and three abelian factors (N=2,3) and where only…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 D. V. Gioutsos , G. K. Leontaris , J. Rizos

The spin-charge-family theory offers a possible explanation for the assumptions of the standard model - for the charges of a family members, for the gauge fields, for the appearance of families, for the the scalar fields - interpreting the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-12-20 Norma Susana Mankoc Borstnik