English

Gauge coupling and fermion mass relations in low string scale brane models

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2009-01-07 v1

Abstract

We analyze the gauge coupling evolution in brane inspired models with U(3)×U(2)×U(1)NU(3) \times U(2) \times U(1)^N symmetry at the string scale. We restrict to the case of brane configurations with two and three abelian factors (N=2,3) and where only one Higgs doublet is coupled to down quarks and leptons and only one to the up quarks. We find that the correct hypercharge assignment of the Standard Model particles is reproduced for six viable models distinguished by different brane configurations. We investigate the third generation fermion mass relations and find that the correct low energy mb/mτm_b/m_{\tau} ratio can be obtained for bτb-\tau Yukawa coupling equality at a string scale as low as MS103M_S \sim 10^3 TeV.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-ph/0508120,
  title  = {Gauge coupling and fermion mass relations in low string scale brane models},
  author = {D. V. Gioutsos and G. K. Leontaris and J. Rizos},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/0508120},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

15 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-22T14:03:29.725Z