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We have measured the reflectivity spectra of the iron based superconductor LiFeAs (Tc = 17.6 K) in the temperature range from 4 to 300 K. In the superconducting state (T < Tc), the clear opening of the optical absorption gap was observed…

We explore charge imbalance in mesoscopic normal-metal/superconductor multiterminal structures at very low temperatures. The investigated samples, fabricated by e-beam lithography and shadow evaporation, consist of a superconducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-27 F. Hübler , J. Camirand Lemyre , D. Beckmann , H. v. Löhneysen

We have measured the transport properties of a series of underdoped YBa2Cu3O7 nanowires fabricated with widths of 100-250 nm. We observe large telegraph-like fluctuations in the resistance between the pseudogap temperature T* and the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Bonetti , D. S. Caplan , D. J. Van Harlingen , M. B. Weissman

We investigate the microscopic mechanism of charge instabilities and the formation of inhomogeneous states in systems with strong electron correlations. It is demonstrated that within a strong coupling expansion the single-band Hubbard…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-11-02 A. Bill , V. Hizhnyakov , R. K. Kremer , G. Seibold , A. Shelkan , A. Sherman

The transition metal dichalcogenide PdTe$_2$ was recently shown to be a unique system where a type II Dirac semimetallic phase and a superconducting phase co-exist. This observation has led to wide speculation on the possibility of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Shekhar Das , Amit , Anshu Sirohi , Lalit Yadav , Sirshendu Gayen , Yogesh Singh , Goutam Sheet

We performed an extensive investigation on the correlations among superconductivity, structural instability and band filling in Nb1-xB2 materials. Structural measurements reveal that a notable phase transformation occurs at x=0.2,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. J. Xiao , K. Q. Li , H. X. Yang , G. C. Che , H. R. Zhang , C. Ma , Z. X. Zhao , J. Q. Li

High temperature superconductivity in cuprates is realized by doping the Mott insulator with charge carriers. A central issue is how such an insulating state can evolve into a conducting or superconducting state when charge carriers are…

Several decades after the discovery of superconductivity in bismuthates, the strength of their electron-phonon coupling and its evolution with doping remain puzzling. To clarify these issues, polycrystalline hole-doped…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-01-16 T. Shang , D. J. Gawryluk , M. Naamneh , Z. Salman , Z. Guguchia , M. Medarde , M. Shi , N. C. Plumb , T. Shiroka

The microscopic understanding of high-temperature superconductivity in cuprates has been hindered by the apparent complexity of crystal structures in these materials. We used scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy to study an…

Interplay between antiferromagnetism and superconductivity is studied by using the 3-dimensional nearly half-filled Hubbard model with anisotropic transfer matrices $t_{\rm z}$ and $t_{\perp}$. The phase diagrams are calculated for varying…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tetsuya Takimoto , Toru Moriya

Satterthwaite and Toepke (1970 Phys. Rev. Lett. 25 741) predicted high-temperature superconductivity in hydrogen-rich metallic alloys, based on an idea that these compounds should exhibit high Debye frequency of the proton lattice, which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-09-21 E. F. Talantsev

Recent angle-resolved $c$-axis resistivity measurements of the stripe-ordered La$_{2-x}$Ba$_x$CuO$_4$ (LBCO) with $x=1/8$ revealed an unexpected dependence on the direction of the in-plane magnetic field. We argue that these and other…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Tianhao Ren , Pedro M. Lozano , Qiang Li , Genda Gu , Alexei M. Tsvelik

Orbital magnetism and the loop currents (LC) that accompany it have been proposed to emerge in many systems, including cuprates, iridates, and kagome superconductors. In the case of cuprates, LCs have been put forward as the driving force…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Grgur Palle , Risto Ojajärvi , Rafael M. Fernandes , Jörg Schmalian

Since the discovery of MgB2 with Tc=39K, various metal diborides of MB2 have been intensively studied to find possible conventional high-temperature superconductors. A possible 2D structure of the metal diboride has been shown to be in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Jakkapat Seeyangnok , Udomsilp Pinsook , Graeme John Ackland

In order to explain the emergence of the anomalous pseudogap state and high-temperature superconductivity in the cuprates, intense research activity over three decades has focused on unravelling the connection between the various…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-09-04 M. Bluschke , M. Yaari , E. Schierle , G. Bazalitsky , J. Werner , E. Weschke , A. Keren

Charge stripes have been widely observed in many different types of unconventional superconductors, holding varying periods ($\mathcal{P}$) and intensities. However, a general understanding on the interplay between charge stripes and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Chao Chen , Peigeng Zhong , Xuelei Sui , Runyu Ma , Ying Liang , Shijie Hu , Tianxing Ma , Hai-Qing Lin , Bing Huang

We report the synthesis and electronic properties of polycrystalline samples of Zr6MBi2 (M = Ru and Fe) crystallizing in the hexagonal Zr6CoAl2-type structure. Based on their electrical resistivity, magnetization, and heat capacity data,…

A half-filled-band Hubbard model on an anisotropic triangular lattice (t in two bond directions and t' in the other) is studied using an optimization variational Monte Carlo method, to consider the Mott transition and superconductivity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tsutomu Watanabe , Hisatoshi Yokoyama , Yukio Tanaka , Jun-ichiro Inoue

We investigate the superconducting behaviour of Bi doped Pb. Pure lead shows type-I behaviour entering an intermediate state in a magnetic field. High dopings of Bi ($>$3%) lead to type-II behaviour showing a mixed state, where the magnetic…

A superconducting phase with an extremely low carrier density of the order of 10^13 cm^-2 is present at LaAlO3-SrTiO3 interfaces. If depleted from charge carriers by means of a gate field, this superconducting phase undergoes a transition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-02-17 E. Fillis-Tsirakis , C. Richter , J. Mannhart , H. Boschker