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(transcript of a talk given by Prof.~Feshbach:) Nuclear physics has been and will be a major factor in science and technology. It makes unique and important contributions to medicine, to industry and to other sciences. Interaction with…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Herman Feshbach

Writing and argumentation are critical to both professional physics and physics education. However, the skill of making an extended argument in writing is often overlooked in physics classrooms, apart from certain practices like lab…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Tor Ole B. Odden , John Burk

Although we accept that Physics is, as a last resort, an experimental science, the relationship between theory and experiment is far away from being trivial. Any experiment is always explained within a determinate theoretical context and,…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Pleitez

Precision measurements together with exact theoretical calculations have led to steady progress in fundamental physics. A brief survey is given on recent developments and current achievements in the field of perturbative precision…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-08 Johannes Blümlein

To develop an increase in societal interest in the fundamental sciences of particle physics and particularly for maintaining the support structures needed to succeed in experiments that take several decades to develop and complete, requires…

Fundamental physical constants play important role in modern physics. Studies of their variation can open an interface to new physics. An overview of different approaches to a search for such variations is presented as well as possible…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Savely G. Karshenboim

The role of mathematical models in physics has for longer been well established. The issue of their proper building and use appears to be less clear. Examples in this regard from relativity and quantum mechanics are mentioned. Comments…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-04-08 Elemer E. Rosinger

Probability interference is a fundamental characteristic of quantum mechanics. In this paper we attempt to show with the help of some examples, where this fundamental trait of quantum physics can be found back in a social science…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Andrei Khrennikov , Emmanuel Haven

This article gives a sketch of teachers and colleagues who have had strong influence on my becoming a particle physicist.

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Toichiro Kinoshita

Historic steps in the emergence, the derivation and the use of three-nucleon forces, genuine and effective, for calculations of few-nucleon systems and of the structure of heavier nuclei are recalled. The research focus is on few-nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-09-16 Peter U. Sauer

Particle physics has evolved a coherent model that characterizes forces and particles at the most elementary level. This Standard Model, built from many theoretical and experimental studies, is in excellent accord with almost all current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mary K. Gaillard , Paul D. Grannis , Frank J. Sciulli

Experiment plays a decisive role in physics. It is the single source of our understanding of nature. But, during the last century the main accent in theoretical physics has moved toward metaphysics. Some mathematicians/theoreticians try to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-28 E. A. Solov'ev

It is often stated that complex numbers are essential in quantum theory. In this article, the need for complex numbers in quantum theory is motivated using the results of tandem Stern-Gerlach experiments

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-16 S. Sivakumar

In the past century many fundamental results on unpredictability, undecidability and uncertainty have compelled scientists to grapple with the idea that some questions may never be resolved within our current theories. While this…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Fabien Paillusson , Matthew Booth

Quantum mechanics, one of the most successful theories in the history of science, was created to account for physical systems not describable by classical physics. Though it is consistent with all experiments conducted thus far, many of its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Gary Oas , J. Acacio de Barros

I briefly review the conceptual developments that led to the Standard Model and discuss some of its remarkable qualitative features. On the way, I draw attention to several puzzling aspects that are beyond the reach of our present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 H. Leutwyler

Nuclear physics experiments give reaction rates that, via modelling and comparison with primordial abundances, constrain cosmological parameters. The error bars of a key reaction, \dpg, were tightened in 2020, bringing to light…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Cyril Pitrou , Alain Coc , Jean-Philippe Uzan , Elisabeth Vangioni

Since long back, scientists have been putting enormous effort to understand earthquake dynamics -the goal is to develop a successful prediction scheme which can provide reliable alarm that an earthquake is imminent. Model studies sometimes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Srutarshi Pradhan

An important step in learning to use math in science is learning to see physics equations as not just calculational tools, but as ways of expressing fundamental relationships among physical quantities, of coding conceptual information, and…

物理教育 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Edward F. Redish

In this contribution, I review some of the latest advances in calculational techniques in theoretical particle physics. I focus, in particular, on their application to the calculation of highly non-trivial scattering processes, which are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Lorenzo Tancredi
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