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In the study of networked systems such as biological, technological, and social networks the available data are often uncertain. Rather than knowing the structure of a network exactly, we know the connections between nodes only with a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-01-20 Travis Martin , Brian Ball , M. E. J. Newman

Network science enables the effective analysis of real interconnected systems, characterized by a complex interplay between topology and interconnections strength. It is well-known that the topology of a network affects its resilience to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Giulia Bertagnolli , Riccardo Gallotti , Manlio De Domenico

Information overload is a serious problem in modern society and many solutions such as recommender system have been proposed to filter out irrelevant information. In the literature, researchers mainly dedicated to improve the recommendation…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-06-15 Qian-Ming Zhang , An Zeng , Ming-Sheng Shang

Model Compression has drawn much attention within the deep learning community recently. Compressing a dense neural network offers many advantages including lower computation cost, deployability to devices of limited storage and memories,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Diptarka Saha , Zihe Liu , Feng Liang

Many algorithms have been proposed to predict missing links in a variety of real networks. These studies focus on mainly both accuracy and efficiency of these algorithms. However, little attention is paid to their robustness against either…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-02-26 Liang Wang , Ke Hu , Yi Tang

Network pruning has been the driving force for the acceleration of neural networks and the alleviation of model storage/transmission burden. With the advent of AutoML and neural architecture search (NAS), pruning has become topical with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Yawei Li , Shuhang Gu , Kai Zhang , Luc Van Gool , Radu Timofte

Researchers use community-detection algorithms to reveal large-scale organization in biological and social networks, but community detection is useful only if the communities are significant and not a result of noisy data. To assess the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-02-04 Atieh Mirshahvalad , Johan Lindholm , Mattias Derlen , Martin Rosvall

Sparse neural networks are important for achieving better generalization and enhancing computation efficiency. This paper proposes a novel learning approach to obtain sparse fully connected layers in neural networks (NNs) automatically. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Mengqiao Han , Xiabi Liu , Zhaoyang Hai , Zhengwen Li

A communication network can be modeled as a directed connected graph with edge weights that characterize performance metrics such as loss and delay. Network tomography aims to infer these edge weights from their pathwise versions measured…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-12 Mahmood Ettehad , Nick Duffield , Gregory Berkolaiko

This paper proposes a novel signed $\beta$-model for directed signed network, which is frequently encountered in application domains but largely neglected in literature. The proposed signed $\beta$-model decomposes a directed signed network…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-09 Haoran Zhang , Junhui Wang

Deep Neural Networks have been used in a wide variety of applications with significant success. However, their highly complex nature owing to comprising millions of parameters has lead to problems during deployment in pipelines with low…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-15 Elvis Johnson , Xiaochen Tang , Sriramacharyulu Samudrala

We explore the problem of selectively forgetting a particular subset of the data used for training a deep neural network. While the effects of the data to be forgotten can be hidden from the output of the network, insights may still be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Aditya Golatkar , Alessandro Achille , Stefano Soatto

Social network analysis is leveraged in a variety of applications such as identifying influential entities, detecting communities with special interests, and determining the flow of information and innovations. However, existing approaches…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-01-31 Stefan Siersdorfer , Philipp Kemkes , Hanno Ackermann , Sergej Zerr

Deep convolutional neural networks have liberated its extraordinary power on various tasks. However, it is still very challenging to deploy state-of-the-art models into real-world applications due to their high computational complexity. How…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Zehao Huang , Naiyan Wang

Building extraction is an essential component of study in the science of remote sensing, and applications for building extraction heavily rely on semantic segmentation of high-resolution remote sensing imagery. Semantic information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Tareque Bashar Ovi , Nomaiya Bashree , Protik Mukherjee , Shakil Mosharrof , Masuma Anjum Parthima

A community within a network is a group of vertices densely connected to each other but less connected to the vertices outside. The problem of detecting communities in large networks plays a key role in a wide range of research areas, e.g.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-03-08 Pasquale De Meo , Emilio Ferrara , Giacomo Fiumara , Alessandro Provetti

The existence of considerable amount of redundancy in the Internet traffic at the packet level has stimulated the deployment of packet-level redundancy elimination techniques within the network by enabling network nodes to memorize data…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Ahmad Beirami , Mohsen Sardari , Faramarz Fekri

Large bibliographic networks are sparse -- the average node degree is small. This is not necessarily true for their product -- in some cases, it can ``explode'' (it is not sparse, increases in time and space complexity). An approach in such…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Vladimir Batagelj

Deep neural networks (DNNs) play an increasingly important role in various computer systems. In order to create these networks, engineers typically specify a desired topology, and then use an automated training algorithm to select the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Ori Lahav , Guy Katz

This work addresses the intrinsic relationship between trees and networks (i.e. graphs). A complete (invertible) mapping is presented which allows trees to be mapped into weighted graphs and then backmapped into the original tree without…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-08-07 Luciano da Fontoura Costa , Francisco Aparecido Rodrigues