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相关论文: Derivation of global vegetation biophysical parame…

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We aim to identify the spatial distribution of vegetation and its growth dynamics with the purpose of obtaining a qualitative assessment of vegetation characteristics tied to its condition, productivity and health, and to land degradation.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Hediye Yarahmadi , Yves Desille , John Goold , Francesca Pietracaprina

In this study we investigate the potential for using synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data to provide high resolution defoliation and regrowth mapping of trees in the tundra-forest ecotone. Using aerial photographs, four areas with live…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-20 Jørgen A. Agersborg , Stian Normann Anfinsen , Jane Uhd Jepsen

A purposely built deep learning algorithm for the Verification of Earth-System ParametERisation (VESPER) is used to assess recent upgrades of the global physiographic datasets underpinning the quality of the Integrated Forecasting System…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Tom Kimpson , Margarita Choulga , Matthew Chantry , Gianpaolo Balsamo , Souhail Boussetta , Peter Dueben , Tim Palmer

Plant traits such as leaf carbon content and leaf mass are essential variables in the study of biodiversity and climate change. However, conventional field sampling cannot feasibly cover trait variation at ecologically meaningful spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Eya Cherif , Arthur Ouaknine , Luke A. Brown , Phuong D. Dao , Kyle R. Kovach , Bing Lu , Daniel Mederer , Hannes Feilhauer , Teja Kattenborn , David Rolnick

Earth's deciduous plants have a sharp order-of-magnitude increase in leaf reflectance between approximately 700 and 750 nm wavelength. This strong reflectance of Earth's vegetation suggests that surface biosignatures with sharp spectral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sara Seager , Edwin L. Turner , Justin Schafer , Eric B. Ford

Vegetation is the natural linkage connecting soil, atmosphere and water. It can represent the change of land cover to a certain extent and serve as an indicator for global change research. Methods for measuring coverage can be divided into…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-11 Chunxue Wu , Bobo Ju , Naixue Xiong , Guisong Yang , Yan Wu , Hongming Yang , Jiaying Huang , Zhiyong Xu

Leaf wetness detection is a crucial task in agricultural monitoring, as it directly impacts the prediction and protection of plant diseases. However, existing sensing systems suffer from limitations in robustness, accuracy, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Yimeng Liu , Maolin Gan , Yidong Ren , Gen Li , Jingkai Lin , Younsuk Dong , Zhichao Cao

Diversity of terrestrial plants plays a key role in maintaining a stable, healthy, and productive ecosystem. Though remote sensing has been seen as a promising and cost-effective proxy for estimating plant diversity, there is a lack of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Yiqing Guo , Karel Mokany , Cindy Ong , Peyman Moghadam , Simon Ferrier , Shaun R. Levick

In this paper, the Precipitable Water Vapor (PWV) content of the atmosphere is derived using the Global Positioning System (GPS) signal delays. The PWV values from GPS are calculated at different elevation cut-off angles. It was found that…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Shilpa Manandhar , Yee Hui Lee , Yu Song Meng , Feng Yuan , Soumyabrata Dev

An experimental field cropped with sugar-beet with a wide spreading of weeds has been used to test vegetation identification from drone visible imagery. Expert masked and hue-filtered pictures have been used to train several Machine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Giuliano Vitali

Common remote sensing modalities (RGB, multispectral, hyperspectral imaging or LiDAR) are often used to indirectly measure crop health and do not directly capture plant stress indicators. Commercially available direct leaf sensors are…

Research on the intelligent interpretation of all-weather, all-time Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) is crucial for advancing remote sensing applications. In recent years, although Visual Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated strong…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Xiaokun Zhang , Yi Yang , Ziqi Ye , Baiyun , Xiaorong Guo , Qingchen Fang , Ruyi Zhang , Xinpeng Zhou , Haipeng Wang

A scheme for estimating atmospheric parameters T$_{eff}$, log$~g$, and [Fe/H] is proposed on the basis of Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) algorithm and Haar wavelet. The proposed scheme consists of three processes. A…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Yu Lu , Xiangru Li

Environmental variables are increasingly affecting agricultural decision-making, yet accessible and scalable tools for soil assessment remain limited. This study presents a robust and scalable modeling system for estimating soil properties…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 David Seu , Nicolas Longepe , Gabriel Cioltea , Erik Maidik , Calin Andrei

Artificial Water Bodies (AWBs) are human-made systems that require continuous monitoring due to their artificial biological processes. These systems demand regular maintenance to manage their ecosystems effectively. As a result of these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Ahmed H. Elsayed , Christoph Manss , Tarek A. El-Mihoub , Andrej Lejman , Frederic Stahl

The conservation of tropical forests is a topic of significant social and ecological relevance due to their crucial role in the global ecosystem. Unfortunately, deforestation and degradation impact millions of hectares annually, requiring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Isabela Borlido , Eduardo Bouhid , Victor Sundermann , Hugo Resende , Alvaro Luiz Fazenda , Fabio Faria , Silvio Jamil F. Guimarães

The work which we present takes place within the framework of mission SMOS of the ESA which will consist to send a radiometer (1.4 GHz) in space. The goal of the research which we propose is the improvement of the comprehension of the…

Geospatial foundation models (GFMs) have emerged as a promising approach to overcoming the limitations in existing featurization methods. More recently, Google DeepMind has introduced AlphaEarth Foundation (AEF), a GFM pre-trained using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Yuchi Ma , Yawen Shen , Anu Swatantran , David B. Lobell

Earth observation (EO) by airborne and satellite remote sensing and in-situ observations play a fundamental role in monitoring our planet. In the last decade, machine learning and Gaussian processes (GPs) in particular has attained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Gustau Camps-Valls , Dino Sejdinovic , Jakob Runge , Markus Reichstein

The innovative application of precise geospatial vegetation forecasting holds immense potential across diverse sectors, including agriculture, forestry, humanitarian aid, and carbon accounting. To leverage the vast availability of satellite…