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The purpose of this expository article is to give a down-to-hearth introduction to the notion of an arithmetic group and arithmetic manifold. To achieve this we have decided to bring two geometrical questions relating the growth of systole…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-29 Plinio Guillel Pino Murillo

We obtain an upper bound for the number of critical points of the systole function on $\mathcal{M}_g$. Besides, we obtain an upper bound for the number of those critical points whose systole is smaller than a constant.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-05-17 Yue Gao

We consider the relationship between hyperbolic cone-manifold structures on surfaces, and algebraic representations of the fundamental group into a group of isometries. A hyperbolic cone-manifold structure on a surface, with all interior…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-06-29 Daniel V. Mathews

Given a hyperelliptic hyperbolic surface $S$ of genus $g \geq 2$, we find bounds on the lengths of homologically independent loops on $S$. As a consequence, we show that for any $\lambda \in (0,1)$ there exists a constant $N(\lambda)$ such…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-29 Peter Buser , Eran Makover , Bjoern Muetzel

In a previous communication by two of us, Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 1373 (1998), the gauge-dependent deviations of the on-shell mass and total decay width from their gauge-independent pole counterparts were investigated at leading order for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Bernd A. Kniehl , Caesar P. Palisoc , Alberto Sirlin

A meander can be seen as a pair of transversally intersecting simple closed curves on a 2-sphere. We consider pairs of transversally intersecting simple closed curves on a closed oriented surface of arbitrary genus g. The number of such…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-04-06 Vincent Delecroix , Elise Goujard , Peter Zograf , Anton Zorich

In this paper we introduce the two-sided level-set for the two-dimensional discrete Gaussian free field. Then we investigate the chemical distance for the two-sided level-set percolation. Our result shows that the chemical distance should…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-19 Yifan Gao , Fuxi Zhang

We introduce a new class of growth models, with a surface restructuring mechanism in which impinging particles may dislodge suspended particles, previously aggregated on the same column in the deposit. The flux of these particles is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-14 J. S. Oliveira Filho , T. J. Oliveira , J. A. Redinz

Let $X$ be an orientable hyperbolic surface of genus $g\geq 2$ with a marked point $o$, and let $\Gamma$ be an orientable hyperbolic surface group isomorphic to $\pi_{1}(X,o)$. Consider the space $\text{Hom}(\Gamma,S_{n})$ which corresponds…

群论 · 数学 2025-04-14 Yotam Maoz

In this paper we study random representations of fundamental groups of surfaces into special unitary groups. The random model we use is based on a symplectic form on moduli space due to Atiyah, Bott, and Goldman. Let $\Sigma_{g}$ denote a…

表示论 · 数学 2022-01-19 Michael Magee

Let $X$ be a compact, hyperbolic surface of genus $g\geq 2$. In this paper, we prove that the twisted Selberg and Ruelle zeta functions, associated with an arbitrary, finite-dimensional, complex representation $\chi$ of $\pi_1(X)$ admit a…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-10-06 Jan Frahm , Polyxeni Spilioti

We obtain a exponential large deviation upper bound for continuous observables on suspension semiflows over a non-uniformly expanding base transformation with non-flat singularities and/or discontinuities, where the roof function defining…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-05-21 Vitor Araujo , Andressa Souza , Edvan Trindade

It is shown that a suspension of particles in a partially-filled, horizontal, rotating cylinder is linearly unstable towards axial segregation and an undulation of the free surface at large enough particle concentrations. Relying on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rama Govindarajan , Prabhu R. Nott , Sriram Ramaswamy

We study large uniform random maps with one face whose genus grows linearly with the number of edges, which are a model of discrete hyperbolic geometry. In previous works, several hyperbolic geometric features have been investigated. In the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-04 Svante Janson , Baptiste Louf

In general, it is difficult to measure distances in the Weil-Petersson metric on Teichm\"uller space. Here we consider the distance between strata in the Weil-Petersson completion of Teichm\"uller space of a surface of finite type. Wolpert…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-12-03 Martin Bridgeman , Kenneth Bromberg

We find bounds for Weil-Petersson holomorphic sectional curvature, and the Weil-Petersson curvature operator in several regimes, that do not depend on the topology of the underlying surface. Among other results, we show that the minimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-07 Michael Wolf , Yunhui Wu

Exploiting a bijective correspondence between planar quadrangulations and well-labeled trees, we define an ensemble of infinite surfaces as a limit of uniformly distributed ensembles of quadrangulations of fixed finite volume. The limit…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Philippe Chassaing , Bergfinnur Durhuus

Let $\Sigma$ be a compact surface of genus $g \geq 1$ equipped with an area form. We construct eggbeater Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms which lie arbitrarily far in the Hofer metric from the set of autonomous Hamiltonians. This result is…

辛几何 · 数学 2022-06-01 Michael Khanevsky

The systoles of a hyperbolic surface {\Sigma} are the shortest closed geodesics. We say that the systoles fill the surface if the set Syst({\Sigma}) of all systoles cuts {\Sigma} into polygons. We refine an idea of Schmutz [15] to construct…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-25 Ingrid Irmer , Olivier Mathieu

In this paper two Poisson structures on the moduli space of hyperbolic surfaces with conical points are compared: the Weil-Petersson one and the \eta coming from the representation variety. We show that they are multiple of each other, if…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-02-01 Gabriele Mondello