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相关论文: Quantitative bounds on vortex fluctuations in $2d$…

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We investigate the influence of an electromagnetic environment, characterized by a finite impedance $Z(\omega)$, on the Kondo effect in quantum dots. The circuit voltage fluctuations couple to charge fluctuations in the dot and influence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Serge Florens , Pascal Simon , Sabine Andergassen , Denis Feinberg

The thermal fluctations of vortices in a superconductor can be usefully mapped onto the quantum fluctations of a collection of bosons at T=0 moving in 2 dimensions. When the superconductor is a thin platelet with the magnetic field parallel…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-05-05 Cedric Yen-Yu Lin , Ian Affleck

We use the dynamical vertex approximation (D$\Gamma$A) with a Moriyaesque $% \lambda$ correction for studying the impact of antiferromagnetic fluctuations on the spectral function of the Hubbard model in two and three dimensions. Our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. A. Katanin , A. Toschi , K. Held

Using numerical simulations, a vortex is studied in the broken phase of the $(2+1)$-d $O(2)$-symmetric scalar field theory in the vicinity of the Wilson-Fisher fixed point. The vortex is an infraparticle that is surrounded by a cloud of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 M. Hornung , Joao C. Pinto Barros , U. -J. Wiese

Bose gases in rotating optical lattices combine two important topics in quantum physics: superfluid rotation and strong correlations. In this paper, we examine square two-dimensional systems at zero temperature comprised of strongly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rajiv Bhat , B. M. Peden , B. T. Seaman , M. Kramer , L. D. Carr , M. J. Holland

We study the Kelvin mode excitations on a vortex line in a three-dimensional trapped Bose-Einstein condensate at finite temperature. Our stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii simulations show that the activation of these modes can be suppressed by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-12-05 S. J. Rooney , P. B. Blakie , B. P. Anderson , A. S. Bradley

Through the Ginzburg-Landau and the Navier-Stokes equations, we study turbulence phenomena for viscous incompressible and compressible fluids by a second order phase transition. For this model, the velocity is defined by the sum of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Mauro Fabrizio

We perform a theoretical investigation on the time evolution of spin pulses in an $n$-type GaAs (001) quantum well with and without external electric field at high temperatures by constructing and numerically solving the kinetic spin Bloch…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Jiang , M. Q. Weng , M. W. Wu , J. L. Cheng

We study the dynamics of a vortex in a quasi two-dimensional Bose gas consisting of light matter coupled atoms forming two-component pseudo spins. The gas is subject to a density dependent gauge potential, hence governed by an interacting…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Salvatore Butera , Manuel Valiente , Patrik Öhberg

We characterize several equilibrium vortex effects in a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate. Specifically we attempt precision measurements of vortex lattice spacing and the vortex core size over a range of condensate densities and rotation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Coddington , P. C. Haljan , P. Engels , V. Schweikhard , S. Tung , E. A. Cornell

Thermodynamic properties of cubic Heisenberg ferromagnets with competing exchange interactions are considered near the frustration point where the coefficient $D$ in the spin-wave spectrum $E_{\mathbf{k}}\sim D k^{2}$ vanishes. Within the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-11 A. N. Ignatenko , A. A. Katanin , V. Yu. Irkhin

An interplay of the Kondo scattering and exciton effects (d-f Coulomb interaction) in the intermediate valence systems and Kondo lattices is demonstrated to lead to an essential change of the scaling behavior in comparison with the standard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Yu. Irkhin , M. I. Katsnelson

Motivated by recent work of Mross and Senthil [Phys. Rev. B \textbf{84}, 165126 (2011)] which provides a dual description for Mott transition from Fermi liquid to quantum spin liquid in two space dimensions, we extend their approach to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-10 Yin Zhong , Ke Liu , Hong-Gang Luo

We study the amplitude and phase fluctuations of the Ginzburg-Landau quasiorder parameter for superconductors in two spatial dimensions. Starting from the mean-field critical temperature $T_{\mathrm{c}0}$, we calculate the beyond-mean-field…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Koichiro Furutani , Giovanni Midei , Andrea Perali , Luca Salasnich

An out of equilibrium two-dimensional superfluid relaxes towards equilibrium via a process of coarsening, driven by the annihilation of vortices with antivortices. Here we present a comparison of two different numerical models of this…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-17 R. J. Tattersall , A. W. Baggaley , T. P. Billam

We complete previous investigations on the statistics of velocity fluctuations arising from a random distribution of point vortices in two-dimensional hydrodynamics. We show that, on a statistical sense, the velocity created by a point…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

Thermodynamic potential of a neutral two-dimensional (2D) Cou\-lomb fluid, confined to a large domain with a smooth boundary, exhibits at any (inverse) temperature $\beta$ a logarithmic finite-size correction term whose universal prefactor…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-12 Ladislav Šamaj

The behaviour of the space-like string tension in the high temperature phase is studied. Data obtained in the $Z_2$ gauge model in (2+1) dimensions are compared with predictions of a simple model of a fluctuating flux tube with finite…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Caselle , R. Fiore , F. Gliozzi , P. Guaita , S. Vinti

The dynamics of quantized vortices is studied in superfluid 3He-B after a rapid stop of rotation. We use Andreev reflection of thermal excitations to monitor vortex motion with quartz tuning fork oscillators in two different experimental…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-07-20 Jaakko Hosio , Vladimir Eltsov , Matti Krusius , Jere Mäkinen

We have studied systematically microscopic properties of a quantum vortex in neutron matter at finite temperatures and densities corresponding to different layers of the inner crust of a neutron star. To this end and in preparation of…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Daniel Pęcak , Nicolas Chamel , Piotr Magierski , Gabriel Wlazłowski
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