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The operating principle of traveling-wave parametric amplifiers is typically understood in terms of the standard coupled mode theory, which describes the evolution of forward propagating waves without any reflections, i.e. for perfect…

We study the asymptotics of large directed graphs, constrained to have certain densities of edges and/or outward $p$-stars. Our models are close cousins of exponential random graph models (ERGMs), in which edges and certain other subgraph…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-24 David Aristoff , Lingjiong Zhu

We demonstrate that the one-dimensional helical Majorana edges of two-dimensional time-reversal symmetric topological superconductors (class DIII) can become gapless and insulating by a combination of random edge velocity and interaction.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Yang-Zhi Chou , Rahul M. Nandkishore

The non-centrosymmetric superconductor CePt$_3$Si is believed to have a line node in the energy gap arising from coexistence of s-wave and p-wave pairing. We show that a weak c-axis magnetic field will remove this line node, since it has no…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Eremin , J. F. Annett

Topological insulators (superconductors) are materials that host symmetry-protected metallic edge states in an insulating (superconducting) bulk. Although they are well understood, a thermodynamic description of these materials remained…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-17 S. N. Kempkes , A. Quelle , C. Morais Smith

Chiral edge states can transmit energy along imperfect interfaces in a topologically robust and unidirectional manner when protected by bulk-boundary correspondence. However, in continuum systems, the number of states at an interface can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Guido Baardink , Gino Cassella , Luke Neville , Paul A. Milewski , Anton Souslov

We study the quench dynamics of a topological $p$-wave superfluid with two competing order parameters, $\Delta_\pm(t)$. When the system is prepared in the $p+ip$ ground state and the interaction strength is quenched, only $\Delta_+(t)$ is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Aidan Zabalo , Emil A. Yuzbashyan

A domain wall in a ferromagnetic system will move under the action of an external magnetic field. Ultrathin Co layers sandwiched between Pt have been shown to be a suitable experimental realization of a weakly disordered 2D medium in which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-11 P. Politi , P. J. Metaxas , J. -P. Jamet , R. L. Stamps , J. Ferré

The properties of one-dimensional superconductors are strongly influenced by topological fluctuations of the order parameter, known as phase slips, which cause the decay of persistent current in superconducting rings and the appearance of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-11-30 I. Petkovic , A. Lollo , L. I. Glazman , J. G. E. Harris

In superconductors with unconventional pairing mechanisms, the energy gap in the excitation spectrum often has nodes, which allow quasiparticle excitations at low energies. In many cases, e.g. $d$-wave cuprate superconductors, the position…

Nonlinear dynamical systems are complex and typically only simple systems can be analytically studied. In applications, these systems are usually defined with a set of tunable parameters and as the parameters are varied the system response…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-05 Max M. Chumley , Firas A. Khasawneh

Recently developed numerical methods have enabled the explicit construction of the superconducting state of the Hubbard model of strongly correlated electrons in parameter regimes where the model also exhibits a pseudogap and a Mott…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Emanuel Gull , Olivier Parcollet , Andrew J. Millis

We develop a continuum theory to model low energy excitations of a generic four-band time reversal invariant electronic system with boundaries. We propose a variational energy functional for the wavefunctions which allows us derive natural…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Amal Medhi , Vijay B. Shenoy

This paper proposes a quantitative description of the low energy edge states at the interface between two-dimensional topological insulators. They are modeled by continuous Hamiltonians as systems of Dirac equations that are amenable to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Guillaume Bal

We explore novel topological phases realized in a superlattice system based on the Wilson-Dirac model. Our main focus is on a two-dimensional analogue of weak topological insulator phases. We find such phases as those characterized by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-27 T. Fukui , K. -I. Imura , Y. Hatsugai

Spin-triplet chiral p-wave superconductivity is typically described by a two-component order parameter, and as such is prone to unique emergent effects when compared to the standard single-component superconductors. Here we present the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-03 L. -F. Zhang , L. Covaci , M. V. Milošević

We present a graph theory-based method to characterise flow defects and structural shifts in condensed matter. We explore the connection between dynamical properties, particularly the recently introduced concept of ''softness'', and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-08-13 An Wang , Gabriele C. Sosso

We propose a new type of topological states of matter exhibiting topologically nontrivial edge states (ESs) within gapless bulk states (GBSs) protected by both spin rotational and reflection symmetries. A model presenting such states is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Masoud Bahari , Mir Vahid Hosseini

The topological property of a system is a static property in general. For instance, the topological edge state is observed by measuring the local density of states. In this work we propose a system whose topological property is only…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Motohiko Ezawa

Topological phenomena typically govern the behavior of delocalized waves, giving rise to robust transport in electronic, photonic, and mechanical systems. Whether similar principles can directly control the motion of a localized particle,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Ethan Andersson , Valeri Frumkin
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