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In this paper, we propose an SIR spread model in a population network coupled with an infrastructure network that has a pathogen spreading in it. We develop a threshold condition to characterize the monotonicity and peak time of a weighted…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-08 José I. Caiza , Junjie Qin , Philip E. Paré

Due to the diversity and implicit redundancy in terms of processing units and compute kernels, off-the-shelf heterogeneous systems offer the opportunity to detect and tolerate faults during task execution in hardware as well as in software.…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2014-05-14 Mario Kicherer , Wolfgang Karl

Activity recognition using built-in sensors in smart and wearable devices provides great opportunities to understand and detect human behavior in the wild and gives a more holistic view of individuals' health and well being. Numerous…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-16 Mehrdad Fazli , Kamran Kowsari , Erfaneh Gharavi , Laura Barnes , Afsaneh Doryab

Individual components of many real-world complex networks produce and exchange resources among themselves. However, because the resource production in such networks is almost always stochastic, fluctuations in the production are…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Saumitra Kulkarni , Snehal M. Shekatkar

Partial synchronization plays a crucial role in the functioning of neuronal networks: selective, coordinated activation of neurons enables information processing that flexibly adapts to a changing computational context. Since the structure…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-06-17 Daniil Radushev , Olesia Dogonasheva , Boris Gutkin , Denis Zakharov

In network models of spiking neurons, the joint impact of network structure and synaptic parameters on activity propagation is still an open problem. Here we use an information-theoretical approach to investigate activity propagation in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-04-14 Rodrigo F. O. Pena , Vinicius Lima , Renan O. Shimoura , João P. Novato , Antonio C. Roque

Rumor models consider that information transmission occurs with the same probability between each pair of nodes. However, this assumption is not observed in social networks, which contain influential spreaders. To overcome this limitation,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Didier A. Vega-Oliveros , Luciano da F. Costa , Francisco A. Rodrigues

Next activity prediction represents a fundamental challenge for optimizing business processes in service-oriented architectures such as microservices environments, distributed enterprise systems, and cloud-native platforms, which enables…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Jiaxing Wang , Yifeng Yu , Jiahan Song , Bin Cao , Jing Fan , Ji Zhang

In this paper, we consider the dynamic multi-robot distribution problem where a heterogeneous group of networked robots is tasked to spread out and simultaneously move towards multiple moving task areas while maintaining connectivity. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Chendi Lin , Wenhao Luo , Katia Sycara

The safety and robustness of the network have attracted the attention of people from all walks of life, and the damage of several key nodes will lead to extremely serious consequences. In this paper, we proposed the clustering H-index…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Pengli Lu , Chen Dong

We study a continuous-time dynamical system of nodes diffusively coupled over a hierarchical network to examine the efficiency and performance tradeoffs that organizations, teams, and command and control units face while achieving…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-20 Lorenzo Zino , Mengbin Ye , Brian D. O. Anderson

The use of network theory to model disease propagation on populations introduces important elements of reality to the classical epidemiological models. The use of random geometric graphs (RGG) is one of such network models that allows for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Ernesto Estrada , Sandro Meloni , Matthew Sheerin , Yamir Moreno

Many critical infrastructure systems have network structure and are under stress. Despite their national importance, the complexity of large-scale transport networks means we do not fully understand their vulnerabilities to cascade…

We study numerically the variability of the outbreak of diseases on complex networks. We use a SI model to simulate the disease spreading at short times, in homogeneous and in scale-free networks. In both cases, we study the effect of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pascal Crépey , Fabián P. Alvarez , Marc Barthélemy

In this paper we introduce a new network reachability problem where the goal is to find the most reliable path between two nodes in a network, represented as a directed acyclic graph. Individual edges within this network may fail according…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-06-26 Allen Chang , Eyal Amir

A growing body of studies on systemic risk in financial markets has emphasized the key importance of taking into consideration the complex interconnections among financial institutions. Much effort has been put in modeling the contagion…

Network diffusion models are used to study disease transmission, information spread, technology adoption, and other socio-economic processes. We show that estimates of these diffusions are highly non-robust to mismeasurement. First, even…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-31 Arun G. Chandrasekhar , Paul Goldsmith-Pinkham , Tyler H. McCormick , Samuel Thau , Jerry Wei

Wireless sensor network protocols very often use the Trickle algorithm to govern information dissemination. For example, the widely used IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks (RPL) uses Trickle to emit control packets. We…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Titouan Coladon , Malisa Vucinic , Bernard Tourancheau

Given a social network, which of its nodes have a stronger impact in determining its structure? More formally: which node-removal order has the greatest impact on the network structure? We approach this well-known problem for the first time…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-10-21 Paolo Boldi , Marco Rosa , Sebastiano Vigna

Understanding how information propagates in real-life complex networks yields a better understanding of dynamic processes such as misinformation or epidemic spreading. The recently introduced branch of machine learning methods for learning…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Sebastian Mežnar , Nada Lavrač , Blaž Škrlj