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Inadequacies in the knowledge of the primary beam response of current interferometric arrays often form a limitation to the image fidelity. We hope to overcome these limitations by constructing a frequency-resolved, full-polarization…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Attila Popping , Robert Braun

We study the transmission and reflection of a plane electromagnetic wave through a two dimensional array of rf-SQUIDs. The basic equations describing the amplitudes of the magnetic field and current in the split-ring resonators are…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. -G. Caputo , I. Gabitov , A. I. Maimistov

Moisture estimation of sub-surface soil and the overlaying biomass layer is pivotal in precision agriculture and wildfire risk assessment. However, the characterization of layered material is nontrivial due to the radar…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-01 Ishfaq Aziz , Elahe Soltanaghai , Adam Watts , Mohamad Alipour

With the massive increase in the popularity of smartphones and mobile data applications demanding bandwidth requiring data rates of the order of Gigabits per second, exploration of untapped frequency spectrum such as millimeter-wave has…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-09 Haneet Kour , Rakesh Kumar Jha

The problem of radio wave reflection from an optically thick plane monotonous layer of magnetized plasma is considered at present work. The plasma electron density irregularities are described by spatial spectrum of an arbitrary form. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. A. Zabotin , A. G. Bronin , G. A. Zhbankov

Robust atmospheric and radiative transfer modeling will be required to properly interpret reflected light and thermal emission spectra of terrestrial exoplanets. This will help break observational degeneracies between the numerous…

Results of optical frequency transfer over a carrier-grade dense-wavelength-division-multiplexing (DWDM) optical fibre network are presented. The relation between soil temperature changes on a buried optical fibre and frequency changes of…

When waves propagate through a complex medium like the turbulent atmosphere the wave field becomes incoherent and the wave intensity forms a complex speckle pattern. In this paper we study a speckle memory effect in the frequency domain and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-17 Josselin Garnier , Knut Solna

Consumer grade weather stations typically involve transmitting sensor information to a digital console that provides readouts of the data being collected. The wireless range of such system is confined to about 100 m, making their use…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Ermanno Pietrosemoli , Marco Rainone , Marco Zennaro

During the epoch of reionization the 21cm signal is sensitive to the scattering rate of the ultraviolet photons, redshifting across the Lyman_alpha resonance. Here we calculate the photon scattering rate profile for a single ultraviolet…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Leonid Chuzhoy , Zheng Zheng

We study transmission and reflection properties of a perfectly amplifying as well as absorbing medium analytically by using the tight binding equation. Different expressions for transmittance and reflectance are obtained for even and odd…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. K. Datta

We report experimental observation of the refraction and re ection of propagating magnetostatic spin waves crossing a 90-degree domain wall (DW) in terms of time-resolved magneto-optical imaging. Due to the magnetization rotation across the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Tomosato Hioki , Rei Tsuboi , Tom. H. Johansen , Yusuke Hashimoto , Eiji Saitoh

Terahertz frequencies are an untapped resource for providing high-speed short-range communications. As a result, it is of interest to study the propagation characteristics of terahertz waves and to develop channel models. In previous work…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-17 Thanh Le , Ha Tran , Suresh Singh

Refraction by the atmosphere causes the positions of sources to depend on the airmass through which an observation was taken. This shift is dependent on the underlying spectral energy of the source and the filter or bandpass through which…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Matthias Lee , Tamas Budavari , Ian Sullivan , Andrew Connolly

Stefan-Boltzmann's law indicates that far-field blackbody radiation scales at the fourth power of temperature. The temperature dependence of radiative heat transfer in the near field is expected to be very different due to the contribution…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Christophe Lucchesi , Rodolphe Vaillon , Pierre-Olivier Chapuis

A linear scattering problem for which incoming and outgoing waves are restricted to a finite number of radiation channels can be precisely described by a frequency-dependent scattering matrix. The entries of the scattering matrix, as…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Hongyao Wu , Lijun Yuan , Ya Yan Lu

At subterahertz frequencies -- i.e., millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths -- there is a gap of measurements of the solar radius as well as other parameters of the solar atmosphere. As the observational wavelength changes, the radius…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Fabian Menezes , Caius L. Selhorst , Carlos Guillermo Giménez de Castro , Adriana Valio

We perform broadband phase sensitive measurements of the reflection coefficient from 45 MHz up to 20 GHz employing a vector network analyzer with a 2.4 mm coaxial sensor which is terminated by the sample under test. While the material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-05-12 Elvira Ritz , Martin Dressel

We report quantitative analysis of the radial gradient of solar angular velocity at depths down to about 15 Mm below the solar surface for latitudes up to 75 degree using the Michelson Doppler Imager (MDI) observations of surface gravity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 T. Corbard , M. J. Thompson

The well-known diffusion theory describes propagation of light and electromagnetic waves in complex media. While diffusion theory is known to fail both for predominant forward scattering or strong absorption, its precise range of validity…

光学 · 物理学 2019-04-08 Maryna L. Meretska , Ravitej Uppu , Ad Lagendijk , Willem L. Vos