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Neural machine translation (NMT) systems have recently obtained state-of-the art in many machine translation systems between popular language pairs because of the availability of data. For low-resourced language pairs, there are few…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Thi-Vinh Ngo , Thanh-Le Ha , Phuong-Thai Nguyen , Le-Minh Nguyen

While billions of non-English speaking users rely on search engines every day, the problem of ad-hoc information retrieval is rarely studied for non-English languages. This is primarily due to a lack of data set that are suitable to train…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Sean MacAvaney , Luca Soldaini , Nazli Goharian

Probing the multilingual knowledge of linguistic structure in LLMs, often characterized as sequence labeling, faces challenges with maintaining output templates in current text-to-text prompting strategies. To solve this, we introduce a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Ercong Nie , Shuzhou Yuan , Bolei Ma , Helmut Schmid , Michael Färber , Frauke Kreuter , Hinrich Schütze

Multilingualism is incredibly common around the world, leading to many important theoretical and practical questions about how children learn multiple languages at once. For example, does multilingual acquisition lead to delays in learning?…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Linda Zeng , Steven Y. Feng , Michael C. Frank

Large language models such as GPT-3 (Brown et al., 2020) can perform arbitrary tasks without undergoing fine-tuning after being prompted with only a few labeled examples. An arbitrary task can be reformulated as a natural language prompt,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Ajay Patel , Bryan Li , Mohammad Sadegh Rasooli , Noah Constant , Colin Raffel , Chris Callison-Burch

We propose a novel language-independent approach for improving machine translation for resource-poor languages by exploiting their similarity to resource-rich ones. More precisely, we improve the translation from a resource-poor source…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-01-28 Preslav Ivanov Nakov , Hwee Tou Ng

In image-to-image translation the goal is to learn a mapping from one image domain to another. In the case of supervised approaches the mapping is learned from paired samples. However, collecting large sets of image pairs is often either…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Yiftach Ginger , Dov Danon , Hadar Averbuch-Elor , Daniel Cohen-Or

The concept of deep dictionary learning has been recently proposed. Unlike shallow dictionary learning which learns single level of dictionary to represent the data, it uses multiple layers of dictionaries. So far, the problem could only be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Vanika Singhal , Angshul Majumdar

We evaluate cognitive impairment (CI) classification from transcripts of speech in English, Slovene, and Korean. We compare zero-shot large language models (LLMs) used as direct classifiers under three input settings -- transcript-only,…

Unsupervised word segmentation in audio utterances is challenging as, in speech, there is typically no gap between words. In a preliminary experiment, we show that recent deep self-supervised features are very effective for word…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-04 Tzeviya Sylvia Fuchs , Yedid Hoshen

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance across numerous tasks. However, these advancements have predominantly benefited "first-class" languages such as English and Chinese, leaving many other languages…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Wen Yang , Junhong Wu , Chen Wang , Chengqing Zong , Jiajun Zhang

Most Transformer language models are primarily pretrained on English text, limiting their use for other languages. As the model sizes grow, the performance gap between English and other languages with fewer compute and data resources…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Malte Ostendorff , Georg Rehm

Often, when analyzing the behaviour of systems modelled as context-free languages, we wish to know if two languages overlap. To this end, we present an effective semi-decision procedure for regular separability of context-free languages,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-11-20 Graeme Gange , Jorge A. Navas , Peter Schachte , Harald Sondergaard , Peter J. Stuckey

Meta-learning has been shown to have better performance than supervised learning for few-shot monolingual spoken word classification. However, the meta-learning approach remains under-explored in multilingual spoken word classification. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Batsirayi Mupamhi Ziki , Louise Beyers , Ruan van der Merwe

We present an unsupervised word segmentation model, in which the learning objective is to maximize the generation probability of a sentence given its all possible segmentation. Such generation probability can be factorized into the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Lihao Wang , Zongyi Li , Xiaoqing Zheng

Very low-resource languages, having only a few million tokens worth of data, are not well-supported by multilingual NLP approaches due to poor quality cross-lingual word representations. Recent work showed that good cross-lingual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Viktor Hangya , Silvia Severini , Radoslav Ralev , Alexander Fraser , Hinrich Schütze

Many language pairs are low resource, meaning the amount and/or quality of available parallel data is not sufficient to train a neural machine translation (NMT) model which can reach an acceptable standard of accuracy. Many works have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Idris Abdulmumin , Bashir Shehu Galadanci , Abubakar Isa , Habeebah Adamu Kakudi , Ismaila Idris Sinan

As patients' access to their doctors' clinical notes becomes common, translating professional, clinical jargon to layperson-understandable language is essential to improve patient-clinician communication. Such translation yields better…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Wei-Hung Weng , Yu-An Chung , Peter Szolovits

While recent advances in deep learning led to significant improvements in machine translation, neural machine translation is often still not able to continuously adapt to the environment. For humans, as well as for machine translation,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-15 Jan Niehues

Making decent multi-lingual sentence representations is critical to achieve high performances in cross-lingual downstream tasks. In this work, we propose a novel method to align multi-lingual embeddings based on the similarity of sentences…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Minsu Park , Seyeon Choi , Chanyeol Choi , Jun-Seong Kim , Jy-yong Sohn
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