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We demonstrated a vehicle detection and classification method based on Long Term Evolution (LTE) communication infrastructure based environment sensing instrument, termed as LTE-CommSense by the authors. This technology is a novel passive…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Santu Sardar , Amit K. Mishra , Mohammed Zafar Ali Khan

Crowd scene analysis receives growing attention due to its wide applications. Grasping the accurate crowd location (rather than merely crowd count) is important for spatially identifying high-risk regions in congested scenes. In this paper,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Yao Xue , Siming Liu , Yonghui Li , Xueming Qian

Living lab outdoor experimentation using pervasive computing provides new opportunities: higher realism, external validity and socio-spatio-temporal observations in large scale. However, experimentation `in the wild' is complex and costly.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Evangelos Pournaras , Atif Nabi Ghulam , Renato Kunz , Regula Hänggli

Physical distancing, as a measure to contain the spreading of Covid-19, is defining a "new normal". Unless belonging to a family, pedestrians in shared spaces are asked to observe a minimal (country-dependent) pairwise distance. Coherently,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Caspar A. S. Pouw , Federico Toschi , Frank van Schadewijk , Alessandro Corbetta

Spectrum sensing is a fundamental component of cognitive radio. How to promptly sense the presence of primary users is a key issue to a cognitive radio network. The time requirement is critical in that violating it will cause harmful…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-04-28 Feng Lin , Robert C. Qiu , James P. Browning

Long Term Evolution (LTE) systems provide ubiquitous coverage for mobile communications, which makes it a promising candidate to be used as a signal source in the ambient backscatter communications. In this paper, we propose a system in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-05 Kalle Ruttik , Xiyu Wang , Jingyi Liao , Riku Jantti , Phan-Huy Dinh-Thuy

Recently, counting the number of people for crowd scenes is a hot topic because of its widespread applications (e.g. video surveillance, public security). It is a difficult task in the wild: changeable environment, large-range number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Qi Wang , Junyu Gao , Wei Lin , Yuan Yuan

The Internet of Things (IoT) envisions billions of sensors deployed around us and connected to the Internet, where the mobile crowd sensing technologies are widely used to collect data in different contexts of the IoT paradigm. Due to the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Charith Perera , Dumidu Talagala , Chi Harold Liu , Julio C. Estrella

The COVID-19 outbreak has posed significant threats to international health and the economy. In the absence of treatment for this virus, public health officials asked the public to practice social distancing to reduce the number of physical…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Mackenzie Anderson , Amir Karami , Parisa Bozorgi

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) has been richly researched in past years particularly with regard to range-based or visual-based sensors. Instead of deploying dedicated devices that use visual features, it is more pragmatic to…

Crowd sensing is a new paradigm which leverages the pervasive smartphones to efficiently collect sensing data, enabling numerous novel applications. To achieve good service quality for a crowd sensing application, incentive mechanisms are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-03-24 Jiajun Sun

Crowd counting aims to count the number of instantaneous people in a crowded space, and many promising solutions have been proposed for single image crowd counting. With the ubiquitous video capture devices in public safety field, how to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Xingjiao Wu , Baohan Xu , Yingbin Zheng , Hao Ye , Jing Yang , Liang He

The process of contact tracing to reduce the spread of highly infectious and life-threatening diseases has traditionally been a primarily manual process managed by public health entities. This process becomes challenged when faced with a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-08 Gary F. Hatke , Monica Montanari , Swaroop Appadwedula , Michael Wentz , John Meklenburg , Louise Ivers , Jennifer Watson , Paul Fiore

Crowd sensing is a new paradigm which leverages the pervasive smartphones to efficiently collect and upload sensing data, enabling numerous novel applications. To achieve good service quality for a crowd sensing application, incentive…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-12-25 Jiajun Sun

Robots operating in human-populated environments must navigate safely and efficiently while minimizing social disruption. Achieving this requires estimating crowd movement to avoid congested areas in real-time. Traditional microscopic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Maryam Kazemi Eskeri , Thomas Wiedemann , Ville Kyrki , Dominik Baumann , Tomasz Piotr Kucner

Mobile sensing has played a key role in providing digital solutions to aid with COVID-19 containment policies. These solutions include, among other efforts, enforcing social distancing and monitoring crowd movements in indoor spaces.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Camellia Zakaria , Amee Trivedi , Emmanuel Cecchet , Michael Chee , Prashant Shenoy , Rajesh Balan

The fact that almost every person owns a smartphone device that can be precisely located is both empowering and worrying. If methods for accurate tracking of devices (and their owners) via WiFi probing are developed in a responsible way,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Syed Salman Alam , Muhammad Al-Qurishi , Riad Souissi

Social distancing is a recommended solution by the World Health Organisation (WHO) to minimise the spread of COVID-19 in public places. The majority of governments and national health authorities have set the 2-meter physical distancing as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Mahdi Rezaei , Mohsen Azarmi

Digital contact tracing is being used by many countries to help contain COVID-19's spread in a post-lockdown world. Among the various available techniques, decentralized contact tracing that uses Bluetooth received signal strength…

A new technique is presented to design energy-efficient large-scale tracking systems based on mobile clustering. The new technique optimizes the formation of mobile clusters to minimize energy consumption in large-scale tracking systems.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-11 Hesham Alfares , Abdulrahman Abu Elkhail , Uthman Baroudi