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相关论文: De Sitter Quantum Breaking, Swampland Conjectures …

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Recently proposed two swampland criteria that arising from string theory landscape lead to the important challenge of the realization of single-field inflationary models. Especially one of swampland criteria which implies a large…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Qiang Wu , Tao Zhu

We study aspects of obtaining field theories with noncommuting time-space coordinates as limits of open-string theories in constant electric-field backgrounds. We find that, within the standard closed-string backgrounds, there is an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. L. F. Barbon , E. Rabinovici

In this paper we investigate the vacuum expectation values of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor associated to a charged massive scalar quantum field in a $(1+D)$-dimensional de Sitter spacetime induced by a plate (flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-17 W. Oliveira dos Santos , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

Here we analyze the expectation value of the fermionic condensate and the energy-momentum tensor associated with a massive charged fermionic quantum field with a nonzero chemical potential propagating in a magnetic-flux-carrying cosmic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-07 W. Oliveira dos Santos , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

In this study, we explore the dynamics of warm inflation within a non-minimally coupled Peccei-Quinn (PQ) framework and evaluate its compatibility with the de Sitter Swampland Conjecture. Our model incorporates a PQ scalar field that is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Jureeporn Yuennan , Phongpichit Channuie , Davood Momeni

The methods of supergravity allow us to derive a multi-field F-term potential. Using this, we denote a generic and non-positive single-field F-term potential. We insert our theory into the scalar-gravity part of the $SU(2,1|1)$ invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-12 Ugur Atli , Omer Guleryuz

We investigate the quantum statistical properties of the confining string connecting a static fermion-antifermion pair in the massive Schwinger model. By analyzing the reduced density matrix of the subsystem located in between the fermion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Sebastian Grieninger , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Eliana Marroquin

It has been suggested that low energy effective field theories should satisfy given conditions in order to be successfully embedded into string theory. In the case of a single canonically normalized scalar field this translates into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Ziwei Wang , Robert Brandenberger , Lavinia Heisenberg

We apply a new description of thermal fundamental string probes to the study of finite temperature Wilson loops in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence. Previously this problem has been considered using extremal probes even though the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Gianluca Grignani , Troels Harmark , Andrea Marini , Niels A. Obers , Marta Orselli

We investigate when effective theories of a scalar field on (quasi-)de Sitter background break down through the stochastic formalism. We derive the Fokker-Planck equation leaving the second order time derivative of the scalar field.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Rio Saitou

Infinite distance limits in the moduli space of a quantum gravity theory are characterized by having infinite towers of states becoming light, as dictated by the Distance Conjecture in the Swampland program. These towers imply a drastic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Alberto Castellano , Ignacio Ruiz , Irene Valenzuela

In this paper, we studied the phenomenological consequences of recently proposed swampland conjecture on the inflationary models though constraints on reheating. If dark matter is assumed to be produced during reheating, the conjecture will…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Md Riajul Haque , Debaprasad Maity

It is widely thought that the quantum theory of de Sitter space requires the existence of a physical observer in the static patch. What exactly is meant by an observer is unclear; it could be anything from a few photons with energy just…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Leonard Susskind

We study the implications of the stringy space-time uncertainty relation (STUR) for inflationary cosmology. By demanding that no fluctuation modes that exit the Hubble radius are affected by the nonlocality resulting from the STUR, we find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Robert Brandenberger , Pei-Ming Ho , Hikaru Kawai , Wei-Hsiang Shao

We consider thermal, trapped and chromo-natural inflation in light of the swampland criteria and the Trans-Planckian Censorship Conjecture (TCC). Since thermal inflation occurs at energies low compared to those of Grand Unification, it is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Arjun Berera , Robert Brandenberger , Vahid Kamali , Rudnei Ramos

The quantum gravity conjectures that aim to separate the landscape from the swampland among the low energy theories were originally formulated in the context of scalar field spaces spanned by moduli. Because these conjectures have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-27 Rolf Schimmrigk

We discuss, in the context of alternative theories of gravity with nonminimal coupling between matter and curvature, if inflationary solutions driven by a single scalar field can be reconciled with the swampland conjectures about the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Orfeu Bertolami , Cláudio Gomes , Paulo M. Sá

We study de Sitter configurations in ten-dimensional string models where supersymmetry is either absent or broken at the string scale. To this end, we derive expressions for the cosmological constant in general warped flux compactifications…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Ivano Basile , Stefano Lanza

In this paper, we evaluate a new refined de Sitter (dS) conjecture perspective. This conjecture provides interesting conditions in studying various inflationary models. Therefore we challenge refined dS conjecture with a general method for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 S. Noori Gashti , J. Sadeghi

Vacuum decay in de Sitter space is a process of great physical interest, as it allows to rule out cosmological models in the early and current Universe. Its rate may be described in terms of an instanton in Euclidean space called bounce and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Silvia Vicentini