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Securing Internet of Things (IoT) devices presents increasing challenges due to their limited computational and energy resources. Radio Frequency Fingerprint Identification (RFFI) emerges as a promising authentication technique to identify…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-10 Guolin Yin , Junqing Zhang , Yuan Ding , Simon Cotton

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have attracted great interest in the last few years owing to their ability to cover large areas and access difficult and hazardous target zones, which is not the case of traditional systems relying on direct…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Mohammed Jouhari , Abdulla Al-Ali , Emna Baccour , Amr Mohamed , Aiman Erbad , Mohsen Guizani , Mounir Hamdi

As airborne vehicles are becoming more autonomous and ubiquitous, it has become vital to develop the capability to detect the objects in their surroundings. This paper attempts to address the problem of drones detection from other flying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Muhammad Waseem Ashraf , Waqas Sultani , Mubarak Shah

Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tracking may be a viable solution for defense assets that must be stored in accordance with security guidelines. However, poor sensor specificity (vulnerabilities include long range detection, spoofing,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Curtis Lee Shull , Merrick Green

We present a novel learning-based approach to estimate the direction-of-arrival (DOA) of a sound source using a convolutional recurrent neural network (CRNN) trained via regression on synthetic data and Cartesian labels. We also describe an…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Zhenyu Tang , John D. Kanu , Kevin Hogan , Dinesh Manocha

Drones have proven to be useful in many industry segments such as security and surveillance, where e.g. on-board real-time object tracking is a necessity for autonomous flying guards. Tracking and following suspicious objects is therefore…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Maarten Vandersteegen , Kristof Vanbeeck , Toon goedeme

This paper discusses the challenges of detecting and categorizing small drones with radar automatic target recognition (ATR) technology. The authors suggest integrating ATR capabilities into drone detection radar systems to improve…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-21 Jiangkun Gong , Jun Yan , Deyong Kong , Deren Li

The Internet of Things (IoT) is reshaping modern society by allowing a decent number of RF devices to connect and share information through RF channels. However, such an open nature also brings obstacles to surveillance. For alleviation, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Yongxin Liu , Yingjie Chen , Jian Wang , Shuteng Niu , Dahai Liu , Houbing Song

In recent years, Deep Learning (DL) has been successfully applied to detect and classify Radio Frequency (RF) Signals. A DL approach is especially useful since it identifies the presence of a signal without needing full protocol…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Hilal Elyousseph , Majid L Altamimi

The growth of the number of connected devices and network densification is driving an increasing demand for radio network resources, particularly Radio Frequency (RF) spectrum. Given the dynamic and complex nature of contemporary wireless…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-05 Ljupcho Milosheski , Mihael Mohorčič , Carolina Fortuna

This work addresses the challenge of identifying Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) using radiofrequency (RF) fingerprinting in limited RF environments. The complexity and variability of RF signals, influenced by environmental interference and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Amir Kazemi , Salar Basiri , Volodymyr Kindratenko , Srinivasa Salapaka

Drones, or general UAVs, equipped with a single camera have been widely deployed to a broad range of applications, such as aerial photography, fast goods delivery and most importantly, surveillance. Despite the great progress achieved in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-21 Haotian Zhang , Gaoang Wang , Zhichao Lei , Jenq-Neng Hwang

Personal monitoring devices such as cyclist helmet cameras to record accidents or dash cams to catch collisions have proliferated, with more companies producing smaller and compact recording gadgets. As these devices are becoming a part of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Yoo Jeong Ha , Minjae Yoo , Soohyun Park , Soyi Jung , Joongheon Kim

The use of small and remotely controlled unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), or drones, has increased in recent years. This goes in parallel with misuse episodes, with an evident threat to the safety of people or facilities. As a result, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Fredrik Svanström , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Cristofer Englund

Fingerprint recognition has been utilized for cellphone authentication, airport security and beyond. Many different features and algorithms have been proposed to improve fingerprint recognition. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Shervin Minaee , Elham Azimi , Amirali Abdolrashidi

In time-varying fading channels, channel coefficients are estimated using pilot symbols that are transmitted every coherence interval. For channels with high Doppler spread, the rapid channel variations over time will require considerable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Sandesh Rao Mattu , Lakshmi Narasimhan T , A. Chockalingam

The Radio frequency (RF) fingerprinting technique makes highly secure device authentication possible for future networks by exploiting hardware imperfections introduced during manufacturing. Although this technique has received considerable…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Chuanting Zhang , Shuping Dang , Junqing Zhang , Haixia Zhang , Mark A. Beach

The present work deals with a new passive system for real-time detection, classification and direction of arrival estimator of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). The proposed system composed of a very low cost hardware components, comprises…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-01 Konstantinos Polyzos , Evangelos Dermatas

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have become widely used in various fields and industrial applications thanks to their low operational cost, compact size and wide accessibility. However, the noise generated by drone propellers has emerged as…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Andrea Vaiuso , Marcello Righi , Oier Coretti , Moreno Apicella

Neural nets are a powerful method for the classification of radio signals in the electromagnetic spectrum. These neural nets are often trained with synthetically generated data due to the lack of diverse and plentiful real RF data. However,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-28 Stefan Scholl