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Recent studies have theoretically investigated the atomic excitation and ionization induced by the dark matter (DM)-nucleus scattering, and it is found that the suddenly recoiled atom is much more likely to excite or lose its electrons than…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Zheng-Liang Liang , Lin Zhang , Fawei Zheng , Ping Zhang

The Migdal effect inside detectors provides a new possibility of probing the sub-GeV dark matter (DM) particles. While there has been well-established methods treating the Migdal effect in isolated atoms, a coherent and complete description…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Zheng-Liang Liang , Chongjie Mo , Fawei Zheng , Ping Zhang

When a nucleus in an atom undergoes a collision, there is a small probability to inelastically excite an electron as a result of the Migdal effect. In this Letter, we present a first complete derivation of the Migdal effect from dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Simon Knapen , Jonathan Kozaczuk , Tongyan Lin

Dark matter direct detection experiments have limited sensitivity to light dark matter (below a few GeV), due to the challenges of lowering energy thresholds for the detection of nuclear recoil to below $\mathcal{O}(\mathrm{keV})$. While…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Nicole F. Bell , James B. Dent , Jayden L. Newstead , Subir Sabharwal , Thomas J. Weiler

The search for dark matter weakly interacting massive particles with noble liquids has probed masses down and below a GeV/c^2. The ultimate limit is represented by the experimental threshold on the energy transfer to the nuclear recoil.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Giovanni Grilli di Cortona , Andrea Messina , Stefano Piacentini

Direct dark matter detection experiments based on a liquid xenon target are leading the search for dark matter particles with masses above $\sim$ 5 GeV/c$^2$, but have limited sensitivity to lighter masses because of the small momentum…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-08-19 E. Aprile , J. Aalbers , F. Agostini , M. Alfonsi , L. Althueser , F. D. Amaro , V. C. Antochi , E. Angelino , F. Arneodo , D. Barge , L. Baudis , B. Bauermeister , L. Bellagamba , M. L. Benabderrahmane , T. Berger , P. A. Breur , A. Brown , E. Brown , S. Bruenner , G. Bruno , R. Budnik , C. Capelli , J. M. R. Cardoso , D. Cichon , D. Coderre , A. P. Colijn , J. Conrad , J. P. Cussonneau , M. P. Decowski , P. de Perio , A. Depoian , P. Di Gangi , A. Di Giovanni , S. Diglio , A. Elykov , G. Eurin , J. Fei , A. D. Ferella , A. Fieguth , W. Fulgione , P. Gaemers , A. Gallo Rosso , M. Galloway , F. Gao , M. Garbini , L. Grandi , Z. Greene , C. Hasterok , C. Hils , E. Hogenbirk , J. Howlett , M. Iacovacci , R. Itay , F. Joerg , S. Kazama , A. Kish , M. Kobayashi , G. Koltman , A. Kopec , H. Landsman , R. F. Lang , L. Levinson , Q. Lin , S. Lindemann , M. Lindner , F. Lombardi , J. A. M. Lopes , E. López Fune , C. Macolino , J. Mahlstedt , L. Manenti , A. Manfredini , F. Marignetti , T. Marrodán Undagoitia , J. Masbou , S. Mastroianni , M. Messina , K. Micheneau , K. Miller , A. Molinario , K. Morå , Y. Mosbacher , M. Murra , J. Naganoma , K. Ni , U. Oberlack , K. Odgers , J. Palacio , B. Pelssers , R. Peres , J. Pienaar , V. Pizzella , G. Plante , R. Podviianiuk , J. Qin , H. Qiu , D. Ramírez García , S. Reichard , B. Riedel , A. Rocchetti , N. Rupp , J. M. F. dos Santos , G. Sartorelli , N. Šarčević , M. Scheibelhut , S. Schindler , J. Schreiner , D. Schulte , M. Schumann , L. Scotto Lavina , M. Selvi , P. Shagin , E. Shockley , M. Silva , H. Simgen , C. Therreau , D. Thers , F. Toschi , G. Trinchero , C. Tunnell , N. Upole , M. Vargas , G. Volta , O. Wack , H. Wang , Y. Wei , C. Weinheimer , D. Wenz , C. Wittweg , J. Wulf , J. Ye , Y. Zhang , T. Zhu , J. P. Zopounidis

Dark matter scattering off a nucleus has a small probability of inducing an observable ionization through the inelastic excitation of an electron, called the Migdal effect. We use an effective field theory to extend the computation of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Kim V. Berghaus , Angelo Esposito , Rouven Essig , Mukul Sholapurkar

Nuclear scattering events with large momentum transfer in atomic, molecular, or solid-state systems may result in electronic excitations. In the context of atomic scattering by dark matter (DM), this is known as the Migdal effect, but the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Carlos Blanco , Ian Harris , Yonatan Kahn , Benjamin Lillard , Jesús Pérez-Ríos

The Migdal effect in semiconductors, prompt ionization from a primary nuclear scattering event, can be described across all kinematic regimes using an effective field theory that encodes the complex vibrational and electronic degrees of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Kim V. Berghaus , Rouven Essig , Megan H. McDuffie

A key strategy for the direct detection of sub-GeV dark matter is to search for small ionization signals. These can arise from dark matter-electron scattering or when the dark matter-nucleus scattering process is accompanied by a "Migdal"…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Rouven Essig , Josef Pradler , Mukul Sholapurkar , Tien-Tien Yu

The Migdal effect predicts that a nuclear recoil interaction can be accompanied by atomic ionization, allowing many dark matter direct detection experiments to gain sensitivity to sub-GeV masses. We report the first direct search for the…

The scattering of neutral particles by an atomic nucleus can lead to electronic ionisation and excitation through a process known as the Migdal effect. We revisit and improve upon previous calculations of the Migdal effect, using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Peter Cox , Matthew J. Dolan , Christopher McCabe , Harry M. Quiney

There are currently several existing and proposed experiments designed to probe sub-GeV dark matter (DM) using electron ionization in various materials. The projected signal rates for these experiments assume that this ionization yield…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Daniel Baxter , Yonatan Kahn , Gordan Krnjaic

We present a new analysis of previously published of SuperCDMS data using a profile likelihood framework to search for sub-GeV dark matter (DM) particles through two inelastic scattering channels: bremsstrahlung radiation and the Migdal…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-07-10 M. F. Albakry , I. Alkhatib , D. Alonso , D. W. P. Amaral , T. Aralis , T. Aramaki , I. J. Arnquist , I. Ataee Langroudy , E. Azadbakht , S. Banik , C. Bathurst , R. Bhattacharyya , P. L. Brink , R. Bunker , B. Cabrera , R. Calkins , R. A. Cameron , C. Cartaro , D. G. Cerdeño , Y. -Y. Chang , M. Chaudhuri , R. Chen , N. Chott , J. Cooley , H. Coombes , J. Corbett , P. Cushman , S. Das , F. De Brienne , M. Rios , S. Dharani , M. L. di Vacri , M. D. Diamond , M. Elwan , E. Fascione , E. Figueroa-Feliciano , C. W. Fink , K. Fouts , M. Fritts , G. Gerbier , R. Germond , M. Ghaith , S. R. Golwala , J. Hall , N. Hassan , B. A. Hines , Z. Hong , E. W. Hoppe , L. Hsu , M. E. Huber , V. Iyer , D. Jardin , V. K. S. Kashyap , M. H. Kelsey , A. Kubik , N. A. Kurinsky , M. Lee , A. Li , M. Litke , J. Liu , Y. Liu , B. Loer , E. Lopez Asamar , P. Lukens , D. B. MacFarlane , R. Mahapatra , N. Mast , A. J. Mayer , H. Meyer zu Theenhausen , É. Michaud , E. Michielin , N. Mirabolfathi , B. Mohanty , J. Nelson , H. Neog , V. Novati , J. L. Orrell , M. D. Osborne , S. M. Oser , W. A. Page , S. Pandey , R. Partridge , D. S. Pedreros , L. Perna , R. Podviianiuk , F. Ponce , S. Poudel , A. Pradeep , M. Pyle , W. Rau , E. Reid , R. Ren , T. Reynolds , A. Roberts , A. E. Robinson , T. Saab , D. Sadek , B. Sadoulet , I. Saikia , J. Sander , A. Sattari , B. Schmidt , R. W. Schnee , S. Scorza , B. Serfass , S. S. Poudel , D. J. Sincavage , P. Sinervo , J. Street , H. Sun , G. D. Terry , F. K. Thasrawala , D. Toback , R. Underwood , S. Verma , A. N. Villano , B. von Krosigk , S. L. Watkins , O. Wen , Z. Williams , M. J. Wilson , J. Winchell , C. -P. Wu , K. Wykoff , S. Yellin , B. A. Young , T. C. Yu , B. Zatschler , S. Zatschler , A. Zaytsev , E. Zhang , L. Zheng , A. Zuniga

In this paper, we present a re-analysis of SuperCDMS data using a profile likelihood approach to search for sub-GeV dark matter particles (DM) through two inelastic scattering channels: bremsstrahlung radiation and the Migdal effect. By…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-05-20 SuperCDMS Collaboration , Musaab Al-Bakry , Imran Alkhatib , Dorian Praia do Amaral , Taylor Aralis , Tsuguo Aramaki , Isaac Arnquist , Iman Ataee Langroudy , Elham Azadbakht , Samir Banik , Corey Bathurst , Dan Bauer , Lucas Bezerra , Rik Bhattacharyya , Paul Brink , Ray Bunker , Blas Cabrera , Robert Calkins , Robert Cameron , Concetta Cartaro , David Cerdeno , Yen-Yung Chang , Mouli Chaudhuri , Ran Chen , Nicholas Chott , Jodi Cooley , Harrison Coombes , Jonathan Corbett , Priscilla Cushman , François De Brienne , Sukeerthi Dharani , Maria Laura di Vacri , Miriam Diamond , Eleanor Fascione , Enectali Figueroa , Caleb Fink , Ken Fouts , Matt Fritts , Gilles Gerbier , Richard Germond , Muad Ghaith , Sunil Golwala , Jeter Hall , Noah Hassan , Bruce Hines , Matt Hollister , Ziqing Hong , Eric Hoppe , Lauren Hsu , Martin Huber , Vijay Iyer , Daniel Jardin , Andrew Jastram , Varchaswi Kashyap , Michael Kelsey , Andrew Kubik , Noah Kurinsky , Richard Lawrence , Matthew Lee , Ashley Li , Jasmine Liu , Yan Liu , Ben Loer , Pat Lukens , David MacFarlane , Rupak Mahapatra , Vuk Mandic , Nicholas Mast , Adam Mayer , Hanno Meyer zu Theenhausen , Émile Michaud , Emanuele Michielin , Nader Mirabolfathi , Bedangadas Mohanty , Serge Nagorny , Jack Nelson , Himangshu Neog , Valentina Novati , John Orrell , McKay Osborne , Scott Oser , William Page , Richard Partridge , David S. Pedreros , Ruslan Podviianiuk , Francisco Ponce , Sudip Poudel , Aditi Pradeep , Matt Pyle , Wolfgang Rau , Elliott Reid , Tom Ren , Tyler Reynolds , Amy Roberts , Alan Robinson , Tarek Saab , Bernard Sadoulet , Ishwita Saikia , Joel Sander , Ata Sattari , Benjamin Schmidt , Richard Schnee , Silvia Scorza , Bruno Serfass , Sagar Sharma Poudel , Derek Sincavage , Chris Stanford , Joseph Street , Huanbo Sun , Fatema Thasrawala , David Toback , Ryan Underwood , Shubham Verma , Anthony Villano , Belina von Krosigk , Samuel Watkins , Osmond Wen , Zachary Williams , Matthew Wilson , Joshua Winchell , Chih-pan Wu , Kevin Wykoff , Steve Yellin , Betty Young , To Chin Yu , Birgit Zatschler , Stefan Zatschler , Alexander Zaytsev , Enze Zhang , Lei Zheng , Summer Zuber

Some considerations about the importance of coherence effects for bremsstrahlung processes in non--equilibrium dense matter (Landau - Pomeranchuk - Migdal - effect) are presented. They are of particular relevance for the application to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Jörn Knoll , Dmitri N. Voskresensky

We propose a new mechanism of absorption of dark matter particles in atoms which resembles the Migdal effect of inelastic dark matter scattering. In this process, atom may be ionized upon absorption of a scalar particle through the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov

The XENON1T experiment has recently announced the observation of an excess in electron recoil events at energy range of $1-7$ keV with a $3.5~\sigma$ signal significance over the Standard Model prediction. In this letter we sketch the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Ujjal Kumar Dey , Tarak Nath Maity , Tirtha Sankar Ray

The Migdal effect has received much attention from the dark matter direct detection community, in particular due to its power in setting limits on sub-GeV particle dark matter. Currently, there is no experimental confirmation of the Migdal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Duncan Adams , Daniel Baxter , Hannah Day , Rouven Essig , Yonatan Kahn

Bremsstrahlung radiation is an important energy loss mechanism for energetic electrons in plasmas. In this paper we investigate the effect of bremsstrahlung radiation reaction on the electron distribution in 2D momentum space. We show that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Ola Embréus , Adam Stahl , Sarah Newton , Gergely Papp , Eero Hirvijoki , Tünde Fülöp
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