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A fundamental problem in Bayesian inference and statistical machine learning is to efficiently sample from multimodal distributions. Due to metastability, multimodal distributions are difficult to sample using standard Markov chain Monte…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-27 Yulong Lu , Jianfeng Lu , James Nolen

Iterative trajectory optimization techniques for non-linear dynamical systems are among the most powerful and sample-efficient methods of model-based reinforcement learning and approximate optimal control. By leveraging time-variant local…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-01 Onur Celik , Hany Abdulsamad , Jan Peters

Parallel replica dynamics is a method for accelerating the computation of processes characterized by a sequence of infrequent events. In this work, the processes are governed by the overdamped Langevin equation. Such processes spend much of…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-09-04 Gideon Simpson , Mitchell Luskin

Planar pushing remains a challenging research topic, where building the dynamic model of the interaction is the core issue. Even an accurate analytical dynamic model is inherently unstable because physics parameters such as inertia and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Lin Cong , Michael Görner , Philipp Ruppel , Hongzhuo Liang , Norman Hendrich , Jianwei Zhang

Transition pathways of stochastic dynamical systems are typically approximated by instantons. Here we show, using a dynamical system containing two competing pathways, that at low-to-intermediate temperatures, instantons can fail to capture…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-05 Lukas Kikuchi , Ronojoy Adhikari , Julian Kappler

We introduce stochastic models for continuous-time evolution of angles and develop their estimation. We focus on studying Langevin diffusions with stationary distributions equal to well-known distributions from directional statistics, since…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-22 Eduardo García-Portugués , Michael Sørensen , Kanti V. Mardia , Thomas Hamelryck

In this paper, we study the computation of sensitivities with respect to spot of path dependent financial derivatives by means of path weighting. We propose explicit path weighting formula and variance reduction adjustment in order to…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-21 Liu Xuan , Gauthier Michel

We study the weak convergence behaviour of the Leimkuhler--Matthews method, a non-Markovian Euler-type scheme with the same computational cost as the Euler scheme, for the approximation of the stationary distribution of a one-dimensional…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-14 Xingyuan Chen , Goncalo dos Reis , Wolfgang Stockinger , Zac Wilde

Massively parallel computer architectures create new opportunities for the performance of long-timescale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Here, we introduce the path-accelerated molecular dynamics (PAMD) method that takes advantage of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Jorge L. Rosa-Raíces , Bin Zhang , Thomas F. Miller

Robot path planning plays a pivotal role in enabling autonomous systems to navigate safely and efficiently in complex and uncertain environments. Despite extensive research on classical graph-based methods and sampling-based planners,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Siyuan Wang , Shuyi Zhang , Zhen Tian , Yuheng Yao , Gongsen Wang , Yu Zhao

Predicting human behavior is a difficult and crucial task required for motion planning. It is challenging in large part due to the highly uncertain and multi-modal set of possible outcomes in real-world domains such as autonomous driving.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Yuning Chai , Benjamin Sapp , Mayank Bansal , Dragomir Anguelov

We propose simple methods for multivariate diffusion bridge simulation, which plays a fundamental role in simulation-based likelihood and Bayesian inference for stochastic differential equations. By a novel application of classical coupling…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-06-02 Mogens Bladt , Samuel Finch , Michael Sørensen

Maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) of latent variable models is often recast as the minimization of a free energy functional over an extended space of parameters and probability distributions. This perspective was recently combined with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Jen Ning Lim , Juan Kuntz , Samuel Power , Adam M. Johansen

Langevin Dynamics has been extensively employed in global non-convex optimization due to the concentration of its stationary distribution around the global minimum of the potential function at low temperatures. In this paper, we propose to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-22 Ryo Fujino

We consider the problem of scalable sampling algorithms to fit Bayesian generalized linear mixed models on large datasets. Stochastic gradient Langevin dynamics, coupled with smooth re-parameterizations of variance parameters, produces…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-30 Youngsoo Baek , Samuel I. Berchuck

In this work we focus on fluctuations of time-integrated observables for a particle diffusing in a one-dimensional periodic potential in the weak-noise asymptotics. Our interest goes to rare trajectories presenting an atypical value of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Nicolás Tizón-Escamilla , Vivien Lecomte , Eric Bertin

The reduction of high-dimensional systems to effective models on a smaller set of variables is an essential task in many areas of science. For stochastic dynamics governed by diffusion processes, a general procedure to find effective…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-12-15 Feliks Nüske , Péter Koltai , Lorenzo Boninsegna , Cecilia Clementi

We provide a Lyapunov convergence analysis for time-inhomogeneous variable coefficient stochastic differential equations (SDEs). Three typical examples include overdamped, irreversible drift, and underdamped Langevin dynamics. We first…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-05 Qi Feng , Xinzhe Zuo , Wuchen Li

Complex Langevin dynamics can be used to perform numerical simulations of theories with a complex action. In order to justify the procedure, it is important to understand the properties of the real and positive distribution, which is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Pietro Giudice , Gert Aarts , Erhard Seiler

We study the bit complexity of inverting diagonally dominant matrices, which are associated with random walk quantities such as hitting times and escape probabilities. Such quantities can be exponentially small, even on undirected…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Mehrdad Ghadiri , Hoai-An Nguyen , Junzhao Yang