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Aptamer-based sensing of small molecules such as dopamine and serotonin in the brain, requires characterization of the specific aptamer sequences in solutions mimicking the in vivo environment with physiological ionic concentrations. In…

The magnetic, transport, and structural properties of (Ga,Cr)As are reported. Zincblende Ga$_{1-x}$Cr$_{x}$As was grown by low-temperature molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). At low concentrations, x$\sim$0.1, the materials exhibit unusual…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Dakhama , B. Lakshmi , D. Heiman

A fundamental challenge to our current understanding of metals is the frequent observation of qualitative departures from Fermi liquid behavior. The standard view attributes such non-Fermi liquid phenomena to the scattering of electrons off…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Takahiro Tomita , Kentaro Kuga , Yoshiya Uwatoko , Piers Coleman , Satoru Nakatsuji

The interaction between two different materials can present novel phenomena that are quite different from the physical properties observed when each material stands alone. Strong electronic correlations, such as magnetism and…

EuBiS$_{2}$F is a self-doped superconductor due to the mixed valence of Eu. Here we report that, with the Ce substitution for Eu by 50 at.\%, the material exhibits ferromagnetic ordering at 8 K for the Ce-4$f$ moment, superconductivity at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-10-19 Hui-Fei Zhai , Pan Zhang , Zhang-Tu Tang , Jin-Ke Bao , Hao Jiang , Chun-Mu Feng , Zhu-An Xu , Guang-Han Cao

The polytropic index of electrons in a magnetized plasma is experimentally investigated in the presence of heating and anisotropic work done, incorporating the effective dimensionality arising from temperature anisotropy. The study is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Ayesha Nanda , Sudeep Bhattacharjee

In this work, we present ab initio cavity QED methods which include interactions with a static magnetic field and nuclear spin degrees of freedom using different treatments of the quantum electromagnetic field. We derive explicit…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Alberto Barlini , Andrea Bianchi , Enrico Ronca , Henrik Koch

Conventional magnetism occurs in systems which contain transition metals or rare earth ions with partially filled $d$ or $f$ shells. It is theoretically predicted that compounds of groups IA and IIA with IV and V, in some structural phases,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Seyed Mojtaba Rezaei Sani , Omid Khakpour

In this paper, specific features of Sm magnetism in an intermetallic compound have been studied. For this purpose, a high-quality single crystal of SmPd2Al3 was grown and subjected to detailed measurements of specific heat, magnetization,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-01-26 J. Pospisil , M. Kratochvilova , J. Prokleska , M. Divis , V. Sechovsky

By combining first-principles electronic-structure calculations with the model Hamiltonian approach, we systematically study the magnetic properties of sodium superoxide (NaO2), originating from interacting superoxide molecules. We show…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-19 I. V. Solovyev , Z. V. Pchelkina , V. V. Mazurenko

Magnetism is a very relevant subject that permeates our everyday lives. However, magnetism keeps taking us from surprise to surprise which seems to indicate that it is a phenomenon not well understood. For example, we found that bulk…

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a highly tunable class of crystalline materials where metal atoms or clusters are connected by organic linkers. They offer a versatile platform for exploring quantum phenomena such as entangled magnetism,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Natalia Drichko , V. Sara Thoi , N. Peter Armitage

Superconductivity has again become a challenge following the discovery of unconventional superconductivity. Resistance-free currents have been observed in heavy-fermion materials, organic conductors and copper oxides. The discovery of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Naoum Karchev

In this work, we present the first magnetization measurements of DyCo$_5$ single crystals in magnetic fields up to 14 T, spanning a temperature range up to 600 K. Our investigation reveals several unique features, including a significant…

We theoretically investigate the magnetic properties and nonequilibrium dynamics of two interacting ultracold polar and paramagnetic molecules in a one-dimensional harmonic trap in external electric and magnetic fields. The molecules…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Anna Dawid , Michał Tomza

The physical properties of magnetic nanoparticles have been investigated with focus on the influence of dipolar interparticle interaction. For weakly coupled nanoparticles, thermodynamic perturbation theory is employed to derive analytical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Petra E. Jönsson

Incomplete cancellation of collinear antiparallel spins gives rise to ferrimagnetism. Even if the oppositely polarized spins are owing to the equal number of a single magnetic element having the same valence state, in principle, a…

The description and detection of unconventional magnetic states such as spin liquids is a recurring topic in condensed matter physics. While much of the efforts have traditionally been directed at geometrically frustrated antiferromagnets,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-25 L. Bovo , M. Twengström , O. A. Petrenko , T. Fennell , M. J. P. Gingras , S. T. Bramwell , P. Henelius

Generally, the superconductivity was expected to be absent in magnetic systems, but this reception was disturbed by unconventional superconductors, such as cuprates, iron-based superconductors and recently discovered nickelate, since their…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Huchen Shu , Wei Zhong , Jiajia Feng , Hongyang Zhao , Fang Hong , Binbin Yue

A theory is developed of the time-dependent magnetization of the metacrystal composed of magnetoferritin macromolecules. Such superstructures, comprising up to several millions of superparamagnetic nanoparticles encapsulated in protein…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 K. V. Kavokin