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We propose a supervised learning algorithm for machine learning applications. Contrary to the model developing in the classical methods, which treat training, validation, and test as separate steps, in the presented approach, there is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Soheil Mehrabkhani

Structured pruning is an effective approach for compressing large pre-trained neural networks without significantly affecting their performance. However, most current structured pruning methods do not provide any performance guarantees, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Marwa El Halabi , Suraj Srinivas , Simon Lacoste-Julien

Recent advances in electronics are enabling substantial processing to be performed at each node (robots, sensors) of a networked system. Local processing enables data compression and may mitigate measurement noise, but it is still slower…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-04 Luca Ballotta , Luca Schenato , Luca Carlone

Compressive sensing achieves effective dimensionality reduction of signals, under a sparsity constraint, by means of a small number of random measurements acquired through a sensing matrix. In a signal processing system, the problem arises…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-03-13 Diego Valsesia , Enrico Magli

Compression of Neural Networks (NN) has become a highly studied topic in recent years. The main reason for this is the demand for industrial scale usage of NNs such as deploying them on mobile devices, storing them efficiently, transmitting…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-08 Marco Federici , Karen Ullrich , Max Welling

Currently, the dominating constraint in many high performance computing applications is data capacity and bandwidth, in both inter-node communications and even more-so in on-node data motion. A new approach to address this limitation is to…

In the last few decades, research techniques have improved lossless compression ratios by significantly increasing processing time. However, these techniques have not gained popularity in industry because production systems require high…

In recent years, multiple sensor-based devices and systems have been deployed in smart agriculture, industrial automation, E-Health, etc. The diversity of sensor data types and the amount of data pose critical challenges for data…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-21 Gajraj Kuldeep , Qi Zhang

Error-bounded lossy compression has been effective in significantly reducing the data storage/transfer burden while preserving the reconstructed data fidelity very well. Many error-bounded lossy compressors have been developed for a wide…

Training large language models (LLMs) is highly memory-intensive, as training must store not only weights and optimizer states but also intermediate activations for backpropagation. While existing memory-efficient methods largely focus on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Wen-Da Wei , Han-Bin Fang , Yang-Di Liu , Jiang-Xin Shi , James Kwok , Yu-Feng Li

Anomaly and missing data constitute a thorny problem in industrial applications. In recent years, deep learning enabled anomaly detection has emerged as a critical direction, however the improved detection accuracy is achieved with the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Alexandros Gkillas , Aris Lalos

Data compression capability of "Compressed sensing (sampling)" in signal discretization is numerically evaluated and found to be far from the theoretical upper bound defined by signal sparsity. It is shown that, for the cases when ordinary…

光学 · 物理学 2015-02-10 L. Yaroslavsky

Compression algorithms reduce the redundancy in data representation to decrease the storage required for that data. Data compression offers an attractive approach to reducing communication costs by using available bandwidth effectively.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 B. S. Shajee Mohan , V. K. Govindan

This paper introduces a new paradigm for sparse transformation: the Prior-to-Posterior Sparse Transform (POST) framework, designed to overcome long-standing limitation on generalization and specificity in classical sparse transforms for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-04 Zhihan Zhu , Yanhao Zhang , Yong Xia

Recent work explored the potential of large-scale Transformer-based pre-trained models, especially Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs) in natural language processing. This raises many concerns from various perspectives, e.g., financial costs…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Yuxin Ren , Benyou Wang , Lifeng Shang , Xin Jiang , Qun Liu

Signal reconstruction in compressive sensing involves finding a sparse solution that satisfies a set of linear constraints. Several approaches to this problem have been considered in existing reconstruction algorithms. They each provide a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-15 Christian Schou Oxvig , Patrick Steffen Pedersen , Thomas Arildsen , Torben Larsen

Pipeline-parallel distributed optimization is essential for large-scale machine learning but is challenged by significant communication overhead from transmitting high-dimensional activations and gradients between workers. Existing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-24 Boao Kong , Xu Huang , Yuqi Xu , Yixuan Liang , Bin Wang , Kun Yuan

Federated learning can enable remote workers to collaboratively train a shared machine learning model while allowing training data to be kept locally. In the use case of wireless mobile devices, the communication overhead is a critical…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Kai Yue , Richeng Jin , Chau-Wai Wong , Huaiyu Dai

We present a new method for the analysis of peculiar velocity surveys which removes contributions to velocities from small scale, nonlinear velocity modes while retaining information about large scale motions. Our method utilizes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Richard Watkins , Hume A. Feldman , Scott W. Chambers , Patrick Gorman , Adrian L. Melott

Compressing giant neural networks has gained much attention for their extensive applications on edge devices such as cellphones. During the compressing process, one of the most important procedures is to retrain the pre-trained models using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-23 Yehui Tang , Shan You , Chang Xu , Boxin Shi , Chao Xu
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