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A new algorithm is proposed for a) unsupervised learning of sparse representations from subsampled measurements and b) estimating the parameters required for linearly reconstructing signals from the sparse codes. We verify that the new…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2010-11-02 Guy Isely , Christopher J. Hillar , Friedrich T. Sommer

In this paper we revisit the well-known constrained projection approximation subspace tracking algorithm (CPAST) and derive, for the first time, non-asymptotic error bounds. Furthermore, we introduce a novel sparse modification of CPAST…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-11-27 Denis Belomestny , Ekaterina Krymova

Compressed sensing is a technique for recovering an unknown sparse signal from a small number of linear measurements. When the measurement matrix is random, the number of measurements required for perfect recovery exhibits a phase…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-30 Mateo Díaz , Mauricio Junca , Felipe Rincón , Mauricio Velasco

Real-time path tracing increasingly operates under extremely low sampling budgets, often below one sample per pixel, as rendering complexity, resolution, and frame-rate requirements continue to rise. While super-resolution is widely used in…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Martin Bálint , Corentin Salaün , Hans-Peter Seidel , Karol Myszkowski

Sparse modeling is a powerful framework for data analysis and processing. Traditionally, encoding in this framework is done by solving an l_1-regularized linear regression problem, usually called Lasso. In this work we first combine the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-03-02 Pablo Sprechmann , Ignacio Ramirez , Guillermo Sapiro , Yonina C. Eldar

Two complementary approaches have been extensively used in signal and image processing leading to novel results, the sparse representation methodology and the variational strategy. Recently, a new sparsity based model has been proposed, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-17 Raja Giryes , Michael Elad , Alfred M. Bruckstein

We assume the direct sum <A> o <B> for the signal subspace. As a result of post- measurement, a number of operational contexts presuppose the a priori knowledge of the LB -dimensional "interfering" subspace <B> and the goal is to estimate…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-04-17 Guillaume Bouleux , Rémy Boyer

This paper investigates the high-dimensional linear regression with highly correlated covariates. In this setup, the traditional sparsity assumption on the regression coefficients often fails to hold, and consequently many model selection…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-03-26 Jianqing Fan , Bai Jiang , Qiang Sun

Motivated by applications such as sparse PCA, in this paper we present provably-accurate one-pass algorithms for the sparse approximation of the top eigenvectors of extremely massive matrices based on a single compact linear sketch. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Edem Boahen , Simone Brugiapaglia , Hung-Hsu Chou , Mark Iwen , Felix Krahmer

The ability of having a sparse representation for a certain class of signals has many applications in data analysis, image processing, and other research fields. Among sparse representations, the cosparse analysis model has recently gained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-06-09 Matthias Seibert , Julian Wörmann , Rémi Gribonval , Martin Kleinsteuber

This paper proposes a compressed sensing (CS) framework for the acquisition and reconstruction of frequency-sparse signals with chaotic dynamical systems. The sparse signal is acting as an excitation term of a discrete-time chaotic system…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-21 Zhong Liu , Shengyao Chen , Feng Xi

Compressive sensing (CS) is a sampling technique designed for reducing the complexity of sparse data acquisition. One of the major obstacles for practical deployment of CS techniques is the signal reconstruction time and the high storage…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-07-12 Wei Dai , Olgica Milenkovic , Hoa Vin Pham

Sparse coding algorithms are about finding a linear basis in which signals can be represented by a small number of active (non-zero) coefficients. Such coding has many applications in science and engineering and is believed to play an…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-14 András Lőrincz , Zsolt Palotai , Gábor Szirtes

In compressed sensing one measures sparse signals directly in a compressed form via a linear transform and then reconstructs the original signal. However, it is often the case that the linear transform itself is known only approximately, a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-13 Florent Krzakala , Marc Mézard , Lenka Zdeborová

Recent breakthrough results in compressive sensing (CS) have established that many high dimensional signals can be accurately recovered from a relatively small number of non-adaptive linear observations, provided that the signals possess a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-17 Akshay Soni , Jarvis Haupt

Super-resolution theory aims to estimate the discrete components lying in a continuous space that constitute a sparse signal with optimal precision. This work investigates the potential of recent super-resolution techniques for spectral…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-24 M. Ferreira Da Costa , W. Dai

In this paper, we consider the problem of sparse signal detection based on partial support set estimation with compressive measurements in a distributed network. Multiple nodes in the network are assumed to observe sparse signals which…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-08-10 Thakshila Wimalajeewa , Pramod K. Varshney

Periodic nonuniform sampling is a known method to sample spectrally sparse signals below the Nyquist rate. This strategy relies on the implicit assumption that the individual samplers are exposed to the entire frequency range. This…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-01-27 Moshe Mishali , Yonina C. Eldar , Joel A. Tropp

Compressed sensing is a novel technique where one can recover sparse signals from the undersampled measurements. In this correspondence, a $K \times N$ measurement matrix for compressed sensing is deterministically constructed via additive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-10-04 Nam Yul Yu

Estimating covariance matrices with high-dimensional complex data presents significant challenges, particularly concerning positive definiteness, sparsity, and numerical stability. Existing robust sparse estimators often fail to guarantee…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-30 Shaoxin Wang , Ziyun Ma