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Stabilized dynamic treatment regimes are sequential decision rules for individual patients that not only adaptive throughout the disease progression but also remain consistent over time in format. The estimation of stabilized dynamic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-03-05 Ying-Qi Zhao , Ruoqing Zhu , Guanhua Chen , Yingye Zheng

Hemodynamics in the aorta from computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations can provide a comprehensive analysis of relevant cardiovascular diseases. Coupling the three-element Windkessel model with the patient-specific CFD simulation to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Zongze Li , Wenbin Mao

Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) represents an effective means for capturing the essential features of numerically or experimentally generated flow fields. In order to achieve a desirable tradeoff between the quality of approximation and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-11 Mihailo R. Jovanović , Peter J. Schmid , Joseph W. Nichols

In this work we focus our attention on distributed optimization problems in the context where the communication time between the server and the workers is non-negligible. We obtain novel methods supporting bidirectional compression (both…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-23 Kaja Gruntkowska , Alexander Tyurin , Peter Richtárik

Large scale, non-convex optimization problems arising in many complex networks such as the power system call for efficient and scalable distributed optimization algorithms. Existing distributed methods are usually iterative and require…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-26 Junyao Guo , Gabriela Hug , Ozan Tonguz

We introduce a new technique for the efficient management of large sequences of multidimensional data, which takes advantage of regularities that arise in real-world datasets and supports different types of aggregation queries. More…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-08 Nieves R. Brisaboa , Guillermo de Bernardo , Gonzalo Navarro , Tirso V. Rodeiro , Diego Seco

Motion planning and control problems are embedded and essential in almost all robotics applications. These problems are often formulated as stochastic optimal control problems and solved using dynamic programming algorithms. Unfortunately,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-12 Alex A. Gorodetsky , Sertac Karaman , Youssef M. Marzouk

Oxygen is an essential life-saving medicine used in several indications at all levels of healthcare. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the demand for liquid medical oxygen (LMO) has increased significantly due to the occurrence of lung…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-10 Lejun Zhou , Lavanya Marla , Varun Gupta , Ankur Mani

The dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) has become a leading tool for data-driven modeling of dynamical systems, providing a regression framework for fitting linear dynamical models to time-series measurement data. We present a simple…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-11 Travis Askham , J. Nathan Kutz

This paper considers the problem of regulating a dynamical system to equilibria that are defined as solutions of an input- and state-constrained optimization problem. To solve this regulation task, we design a state feedback controller…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-14 Yiting Chen , Liliaokeawawa Cothren , Jorge Cortes , Emiliano Dall'Anese

This paper considers an optimization problem for a dynamical system whose evolution depends on a collection of binary decision variables. We develop scalable approximation algorithms with provable suboptimality bounds to provide…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-31 Insoon Yang , Samuel A. Burden , Ram Rajagopal , S. Shankar Sastry , Claire J. Tomlin

In ordinal symbolic dynamics, transcripts describe the algebraic relationship between ordinal patterns. Using the concept of transcript, we exploit the mathematical structure of the group of permutations to derive properties and relations…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Roberto Monetti , Wolfram Bunk , Thomas Aschenbrenner , Stephan Springer , Jose Maria Amigo

Truncation by death, a prevalent challenge in critical care, renders traditional dynamic treatment regime (DTR) evaluation inapplicable due to ill-defined potential outcomes. We introduce a principal stratification-based method, focusing on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-10 Sihyung Park , Wenbin Lu , Shu Yang

This article concerns the problem of computing solutions to state-constrained optimal control problems whose trajectory is affected by a flow field. This general mathematical framework is particularly pertinent to the requirements…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-30 Roman Chertovskih , Nathalie T. Khalil , Dmitry Karamzin , Fernando Lobo Pereira

Dynamic treatment regimes are sequential decision rules that adapt treatment according to individual time-varying characteristics and outcomes to achieve optimal effects, with applications in precision medicine, personalized…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-24 Yuanshan Gao , Yang Bai , Yifan Cui

We propose a novel dynamic image reconstruction method from PET listmode data that could be particularly suited to tracking single or small numbers of cells. In contrast to conventional PET reconstruction our method combines the information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Bernhard Schmitzer , Klaus P. Schäfers , Benedikt Wirth

We investigate a distributed optimization problem over a cooperative multi-agent time-varying network, where each agent has its own decision variables that should be set so as to minimize its individual objective subject to local…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-24 Chuanye Gu , Zhiyou Wu , Jueyou Li

We present a novel simulation-free framework for training continuous-time diffusion processes over very general objective functions. Existing methods typically involve either prescribing the optimal diffusion process -- which only works for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Mengjian Hua , Eric Vanden-Eijnden , Ricky T. Q. Chen

The pandemic linked to COVID-19 infection represents an unprecedented clinical and healthcare challenge for many medical researchers attempting to prevent its worldwide spread. This pandemic also represents a major challenge for…

Because of the rapid spread of COVID-19 to almost every part of the globe, huge volumes of data and case studies have been made available, providing researchers with a unique opportunity to find trends and make discoveries like never…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Sarwan Ali , Yijing Zhou , Murray Patterson