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Polycrystalline hcp metals - an important class of engineering materials - typically exhibit complex plasticity because of a limited number of slip systems. Among these metals, deformation is even more complicated in cobalt as it commonly…

The precise nature of chemical-bonding interactions in amorphous, and crystalline, chalcogenides is still unclear due to the complexity arising from the delocalization of bonding, and non-bonding, electrons. Although an increasing degree of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-28 T. H. Lee , S. R. Elliott

Transition Metal Dichalcogenides (TMDs) are one of the most studied two-dimensional materials in the last 5-10 years due to their extremely interesting layer dependent properties. Despite the presence of vast research work on TMDs, the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Kamalika Ghatak , Kyung Nam Kang , Eui-Hyeok Yang , Dibakar Datta

Chalcogenide phase-change materials (PCMs) are one of the most mature candidates for next-generation memory technology. Recently, CrGeTe3 (CrGT) emerged as a promising PCM due to its enhanced amorphous stability and fast crystallization for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Yihui Jiang , Suyang Sun , Hanyi Zhang , Xiaozhe Wang , Yibo Lei , Riccardo Mazzarello , Wei Zhang

We present thermodynamic crystallization and melting models and calculate phase change velocities in $Ge_2 Sb_2 Te_5$ based on kinetic and thermodynamic parameters. The calculated phase change velocities are strong functions of grain size,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Jake Scoggin , Zachary Woods , Helena Silva , Ali Gokirmak

High-density and nanosized deformation twins in face-centered cubic (fcc)materials can effectively improve the combination of strength and ductility. However, the microscopic dislocation mechanisms enabling a high twinnability remain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Song Lu , Xun Sun , Xianghai An , Wei Li , Yujie Chen , Hualei Zhang , Levente Vitos

Despite recent advances in active metaoptics, wide dynamic range combined with high-speed reconfigurable solutions is still elusive. Phase-change materials (PCMs) offer a compelling platform for metasurface optical elements, owing to the…

Interfacial Phase Change Memory (iPCM) retrench unnecessary power consumption due to wasted heat generated during phase change by reducing unnecessary entropic loss. In this study, an advanced iPCM (GeTe/Ti-Sb2Te3 Superlattice) is…

Combined static and molecular dynamics first-principles calculations are used to identify a direct structural link between the metastable crystalline and amorphous phases of Ge2Sb2Te5. We find that the phase transition is driven by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Juarez L. F. Da Silva , Aron Walsh , Su-Huai Wei , Hosun Lee

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) exist in various crystal structures with semiconducting, semi-metallic, and metallic properties. The dynamic control of these phases is of immediate interest for next generation electronics such as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Dante Zakhidov , Daniel A. Rehn , Evan J. Reed , Alberto Salleo

Despite considerable interest in layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), such as MX2 with M = (Mo, W) and X = (S, Se, Te), the physical origin of their topological nature is still poorly understood. In the conventional view of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-07 Duk-Hyun Choe , Ha-Jun Sung , Kee Joo Chang

We report a computational discovery of novel grain boundary structures and multiple grain boundary phases in elemental bcc tungsten. While grain boundary structures created by the \gamma-surface method as a union of two perfect half…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 T. Frolov , W. Setyawan , R. J. Kurtz , J. Marian , A. R. Oganov , R. E. Rudd , Q. Zhu

Atomically thin layers of transition-metal dicalcogenides (TMDCs) are often known to be metastable in the ambient atmosphere. Understanding the mechanism of degradation is essential for their future applications in nanoelectronics, and thus…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-31 W. L. Liu , M. L. Chen , X. X. Li , S. Dubey , T. Xiong , Z. M. Dai , J. Yin , W. L. Guo , J. L. Ma , Y. N. Chen , J. Tan , D. Li , Z. H. Wang , W. Li , V. Bouchiat , D. M. Sun , Z. Han , Z. D. Zhang

We study how topological crystalline defects--dislocations--reshape the real-space quantum geometric tensor and act as tunable sources of quantum geometry. We show that dislocations strongly enhance the quantum metric, establishing a direct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Carlos Saji , Roberto E. Troncoso

Cohesion mechanism of cubic approximant crystals of newly discovered binary quasicrystals, Cd$_6$M (M=Yb and Ca), are studied theoretically. It is found that stabilization due to alloying is obtained if M is an element with low-lying…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yasushi Ishii , Takeo Fujiwara

We present self-energy corrected tight-binging(TB) parameters in the basis of the directed hybridised atomic orbitals constructed from first principles, for nano-diamonds as well as bulk diamond and zinc blende structures made of elements…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Manoar Hossain , Joydeep Bhattacharjee

By considering transition-metal (Shiba-Rusinov model) and rare-earth metal impurities (Abrikosov-Gor'kov theory) effect on a many-body system, i.e., a BCS s-wave superconductor, quantum bipartite entanglement of two electrons of the Cooper…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-12-01 N. Ebrahimian , M. Khosrojerdi , R. Afzali

Equilibrium theormodynamics is characterized by two fundamental ideas: thermalisation--that systems approach a late time thermal state; and phase structure--that thermal states exhibit singular changes as various parameters characterizing…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-05-24 R. Moessner , S. L. Sondhi

We demonstrate theoretically the electric tunability due to coalescence of exceptional points in PT-symmetric waveguides bounded by imperfect conductive layers. Owing to the competition effect of multimode interaction, multiple exceptional…

光学 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Jin Wang , Hui Yuan Dong , Raymond P. H. Wu , T. C. Mok , Kin Hung Fung

In this work, we report an ab initio investigation based on density functional theory of the structural, energetic and electronic properties of 2D layered chalcogenides compounds based in the combination of the transition-metals (Ti, Zr,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Carlos M. O. Bastos , Rafael Besse , Juarez L. F. Da Silva , Guilherme M. Sipahi