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A diffusion Monte Carlo algorithm is introduced that can determine the correct nodal structure of the wave function of a few-fermion system and its ground-state energy without an uncontrolled bias. This is achieved by confining signed…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Alexander A. Kunitsa , So Hirata

A controllable energy method, which considers the undersampling issue of the transfer function and valid spectral energy of a source signal, is proposed to implement angular spectrum diffraction calculation in near and far fields. The…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-22 Fan Wang , Tomoyoshi Shimobaba , Takashi Kakue , Tomoyoshi Ito

This paper addresses the inverse optimal control problem of finding the state weighting function that leads to a quadratic value function when the cost on the input is fixed to be quadratic. The paper focuses on a class of infinite horizon…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-21 Luis Rodrigues

The principles behind the computation of protein-ligand binding free energies by Monte Carlo integration are described in detail. The simulation provides gas-phase binding free energies that can be converted to aqueous energies by solvation…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Matthew Clark , Jeffrey S. Wiseman

In this paper we present a novel approach towards variance reduction for discretised diffusion processes. The proposed approach involves specially constructed control variates and allows for a significant reduction in the variance for the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-05 Denis Belomestny , Stefan Häfner , Mikhail Urusov

This paper investigates the optimal control problem for a class of parabolic equations where the diffusion coefficient is influenced by a control function acting nonlocally. Specifically, we consider the optimization of a cost functional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-11 Stefana-Lucia Anita , Luca Di Persio

We investigate the use of different variational principles in quantum Monte Carlo, namely energy and variance minimization, prompted by the interest in the robust and accurate estimate of electronic excited states. For two prototypical,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Alice Cuzzocrea , Anthony Scemama , Wim J. Briels , Saverio Moroni , Claudia Filippi

Optimal control under uncertainty is a prevailing challenge for many reasons. One of the critical difficulties lies in producing tractable solutions for the underlying stochastic optimization problem. We show how advanced approximate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Joe Watson , Hany Abdulsamad , Rolf Findeisen , Jan Peters

The problem of optimising functions with intractable gradients frequently arise in machine learning and statistics, ranging from maximum marginal likelihood estimation procedures to fine-tuning of generative models. Stochastic approximation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-30 James Cuin , Davide Carbone , Yanbo Tang , O. Deniz Akyildiz

In this paper we present a novel approach towards variance reduction for discretised diffusion processes. The proposed approach involves specially constructed control variates and allows for a significant reduction in the variance for the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-19 Denis Belomestny , Stefan Häfner , Tigran Nagapetyan , Mikhail Urusov

This paper presents a new fast and robust algorithm that provides fuel-optimal impulsive control input sequences that drive a linear time-variant system to a desired state at a specified time. This algorithm is applicable to a broad class…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-06 Adam W. Koenig , Simone D'Amico

We employ optimal control theory to study the problem of estimating the probability density function from a data set originating from an unknown probability distribution. The original variational problem is reformulated as a multi-stage…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-02 Markus Hegland , C. Yalçın Kaya

This paper investigates methods for estimating the optimal stochastic control policy for a Markov Decision Process with unknown transition dynamics and an unknown reward function. This form of model-free reinforcement learning comprises…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-06 Brandon Trabucco , Albert Qu , Simon Li , Ganeshkumar Ashokavardhanan

We propose a novel reformulation of the stochastic optimal control problem as an approximate inference problem, demonstrating, that such a interpretation leads to new practical methods for the original problem. In particular we characterise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-09-22 Konrad Rawlik , Marc Toussaint , Sethu Vijayakumar

Exact free energy minimization is a convex optimization problem that is usually approximated with stochastic sampling methods. Deterministic approximations have been less successful because many desirable properties have been difficult to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-03-17 Jonathan E. Moussa

Diffusion processes with small noise conditioned to reach a target set are considered. The AMS algorithm is a Monte Carlo method that is used to sample such rare events by iteratively simulating clones of the process and selecting…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-12 Frédéric Cérou , Sofiane Martel , Mathias Rousset

We propose a new global optimization method ({\em Simulated Tempering}) for simulating effectively a system with a rough free energy landscape (i.e. many coexisting states) at finite non-zero temperature. This method is related to simulated…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Enzo Marinari , Giorgio Parisi

This paper addresses the complexity reduction of stochastic homogenisation of a class of random materials for a stationary diffusion equation. A cost-efficient approximation of the correctors is built using a method designed to exploit…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-25 Quentin Ayoul-Guilmard , Anthony Nouy , Christophe Binetruy

Recent studies have explored finite-time dissipation-minimizing protocols for stochastic thermodynamic systems driven arbitrarily far from equilibrium, when granted full external control to drive the system. However, in both simulation and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-27 Adrianne Zhong , Michael R. DeWeese

Variational inference in probabilistic graphical models aims to approximate fundamental quantities such as marginal distributions and the partition function. Popular approaches are the Bethe approximation, tree-reweighted, and other types…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-02-06 Harald Leisenberger , Franz Pernkopf