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相关论文: On chiral responses to geometric torsion

200 篇论文

We employ a 3+1D anomalous hydrodynamics with initial condition generated by HIJING to simulate the chiral vortical effect and the chiral magnetic effect in heavy-ion collisions. This allows us to calculate the charge-dependent two-particle…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Xingyu Guo , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Xu-Guang Huang , Wei-Tian Deng , Yuji Hirono

We derive an intrinsic contribution to the non-adiabatic spin torque for non-uniform magnetic textures. It differs from previously considered contributions in several ways and can be the dominant contribution in some models. It does not…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Kyoung-Whan Kim , Kyung-Jin Lee , Hyun-Woo Lee , M. D. Stiles

Here, we present an exploratory study of the potential applications of electrically biased materials that possess a nonreciprocal and non-Hermitian electromagnetic response analogous to the electronic response of field-effect transistors.…

In this paper, we formulate the Mimetic theory of gravity in first-order formalism for differential forms, i.e., the mimetic version of Einstein-Cartan-Kibble-Sciama (ECKS) gravity. We consider different possibilities on how torsion is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-27 F. Izaurieta , P. Medina , N. Merino , P. Salgado , O. Valdivia

In this paper we show in a covariant and gauge invariant way that in general relativity, tidal forces are actually a hidden form of gravitational waves. This must be so because gravitational effects cannot occur faster than the speed of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Rituparno Goswami , George F. R. Ellis

Based on a holographic model incorporating both chiral anomaly and gravitational anomaly, we study the effect of magneto-vortical coupling on transport properties of a strongly coupled plasma. The focus of present work is on the generation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Yanyan Bu , Shu Lin

Based on an effective chiral theory of pseudoscalar, vector, and axial-vector mesons, the coefficients of the chiral perturbation theory are predicted. There is no new parameter in these predictions.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bing An Li

We investigate linear and nonlinear transverse planar transport phenomena (viz. linear and nonlinear Hall and Nernst coefficients) induced by chiral anomaly in three-dimensional spin-orbit coupled metallic systems. Unlike Weyl semimetals,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Rishi G. Gopalakrishnan , Binayyak B. Roy , Gargee Sharma , Sumanta Tewari

Electron transmission through chiral molecules induced by circularly polarized light can be very different for mirror-image structures, a peculiar fact given that the electronic energy spectra of the systems are identical. We propose that…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Spiros S. Skourtis , David N. Beratan , Ron Naaman , Abraham Nitzan , David H. Waldeck

We propose the gravitational analog of the chiroptical effect for the first time, demonstrating that gravitational waves (GWs) can induce a reversal of photon chirality through the exchange of angular momentum, namely the spin-2-gravitation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Haorong Wu , Xilong Fan

The chiral vortical effect (CVE) was derived first for non-interacting massless fermions. Recently, an alternative derivation of the CVE was suggested which relates it to the radiation from the horizon of a rotating black hole. We attempt…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-04 G. Yu. Prokhorov , O. V. Teryaev , V. I. Zakharov

Discs with a rotation profile depending on radius and height are subject to an axisymmetric linear instability, the vertical shear instability. Here we show that non-axisymmetric perturbations, while eventually stabilized, can sustain huge…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Francesco Volponi

We present a new approach to discuss two dimensional chiral and non-chiral hydrodynamics with gauge and gravitational anomalies. Exact constitutive relations for the stress tensor and charge current are obtained. For the chiral theory, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-12 Rabin Banerjee , Shirsendu Dey , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi , Arpan Krishna Mitra

We describe a novel phenomenon occurring when a polarized Gaussian beam of light is observed in a Cartesian reference frame whose axes are not parallel to the direction of propagation of the beam. Such phenomenon amounts to an intriguing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-27 Andrea Aiello , Christoph Marquardt , Gerd Leuchs

We discuss a geometric perspective on chiral ferromagnetism. Much like gravity becomes the effect of spacetime curvature in theory of relativity, the Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interaction arises in a Heisenberg model with nontrivial spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Daniel Hill , Valeriy Slastikov , Oleg Tchernyshyov

Due to the spin-orbit coupling, Dirac fermions, submerged in a thermal bath with finite macroscopic vorticity, exhibit a spin polarisation along the direction parallel to the vorticity vector $\boldsymbol{\Omega}$. Due to the symmetries of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Sergio Morales-Tejera , Victor E. Ambruş , Maxim N. Chernodub

Symmetry is a cornerstone of condensed matter physics, fundamentally shaping the behavior of electronic systems and inducing the emergence of novel phenomena. The Hall effect, a key concept in this field, demonstrates how symmetry breaking,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Shuo Wang , Wei Niu , Yue-Wen Fang

This is a PhD dissertation. Ignited by the chiral anomaly of recently discovered Weyl (semi-)metals, we study the chiral magnetic effect and the natural optical activity of noncentrosymmetric metals. Both phenomena are related to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Jing Ma

Nonlinear transport phenomena induced by the chiral anomaly are explored within a 4D field theory defined holographically as $U(1)_V\times U(1)_A$ Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory in Schwarzschild-$AdS_5$. First, in presence of external…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Yanyan Bu , Tuna Demircik , Michael Lublinsky

We consider some aspects of conformal symmetry in a metric-scalar-torsion system. It is shown that, for some special choice of the action, torsion acts as a compensating field and the full theory is conformally equivalent to General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. Helayel-Neto , A. Penna-Firme , I. L. Shapiro
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