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We investigate the effect of a light turbulent wind on a liquid surface, below the onset of wave generation. In that regime, the liquid surface is populated by small disorganised deformations elongated in the streamwise direction. Formally…

The vertical water entry of asymmetric two-dimensional bodies with flow separation is considered. As long as there is no flow separation, linearised Wagner's theory combined with the Modified Logvinovich Model has been shown to provide…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Romain Hascoët , Nicolas Jacques , Yves-Marie Scolan , Alan Tassin

Ambient air cushions the impact of drops on solid substrates, an effect usually revealed by the entrainment of a bubble, trapped as the air squeezed under the drop drains and liquid-solid contact occurs. The presence of air becomes evident…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Pierre Chantelot , Detlef Lohse

The influence of the external pressure and surface energy on the wetting transition at nanotextured interfaces is studied using molecular dynamics and continuum simulations. The surface roughness of the composite interface is introduced via…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-12 Bishal Bhattarai , Nikolai V. Priezjev

An experimental study of long interfacial gravity waves was conducted in a closed wave tank containing two layers of viscous immiscible fluids. The study focuses on the development in time of the mean particle drift that occurs close to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Jan Erik H. Weber , Yiyi Whitchelo , Jon A. Pirolt , Kai H. Christensen , Jean Rabault , Atle Jensen

We propose to model physical effects at the sharp density interface between atmosphere and ocean with the help of diffuse interface approaches for multiphase flows with variable densities. We use the variable-density model proposed in…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-28 Harald Garcke , Michael Hinze , Christian Kahle

There is an increasing need to develop a two-dimensional (2D) water entry model including the slamming and transition stages for the 2.5-dimensional (2.5D) method being used on the take-off and water landing of seaplanes, and for the strip…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Xueliang Wen , Peiqing Liu , Alessandro Del Buono , Qiulin Qu , Alessandro Iafrati

Fluid-structure interaction (FSI) and wave propagation in engineering structures can cause severe damage to piping systems or fluid machines, inducing serious accidents. In these phenomena, the mechanism of structural damage depends on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Tomohisa Kojima , Kazuaki Inaba

The current study focuses on experimentally and theoretically improving the characterization of the drop size and drop velocity for like-on-like doublet impinging jets. The experimental measurements were made using phase Doppler anemometry…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Neil S. Rodrigues , Varun Kulkarni , Jian Gao , Jun Chen , Paul E. Sojka

The present paper is dedicated to the development of a numerical model for the water impact of two-dimensional (2D) and axisymmetric bodies with imposed motion. The work is a first step towards the implementation of a 2D+t procedure to be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Alessandro Del Buono , Giovanni Bernardini , Alan Tassin , Alessandro Iafrati

Using an analogy to the classical Stefan problem, we construct evolution equations for the fluid pore pressure on both sides of a propagating stress-induced damage front. Closed form expressions are derived for the position of the damage…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-09-01 K. C. Lewis , Satish Karra , Sharad Kelkar

Using high-speed photography coupled with optical interference, we experimentally study the air entrapment during a liquid drop impacting a solid substrate. We observe the formation of a compressed air film before the liquid touches the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-02-01 Yuan Liu , Peng Tan , Lei Xu

In this paper we analyze the impact of a circular disc on a free surface using experiments, potential flow numerical simulations and theory. We focus our attention both on the study of the generation and possible breakup of the splash wave…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ivo R. Peters , Devaraj van der Meer , J. M. Gordillo

Recent laboratory experiments have revealed that important insights into the physical processes involved in the wind-driven generation of surface waves may be obtained by varying the viscosity of the carrying liquid over several orders of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Florent Burdairon , Jacques Magnaudet

Mathematically rigorous derivation of the hadron matter equation of state within the induced surface and curvature tensions approach is worked out. Such an equation of state allows one to go beyond the Van der Waals approximation for the…

Interfacial phenomena associated with fluid adsorption in two dimensional systems has recently been shown to exhibit hidden symmetries, or covariances, which precisely relate local adsorption properties in different confining geometries. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Rascon , A. O. Parry

We consider a system of granular particles, modeled by two dimensional frictional elastic disks, that is exposed to externally applied time-dependent shear stress in a planar Couette geometry. We concentrate on the external forcing that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-22 Miroslav Kramar , Chao Cheng , Rituparna Basak , Lou Kondic

We address whether complex physical relations can be investigated through the synergy of automated high-volume experiments and the reduction of large datasets to a concise, representative subset of canonical examples -- a "textbook". To…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Paolo Olivucci , David E. Rival

Wave shape (i.e. skewness or asymmetry) plays an important role in beach morphology evolution, remote sensing, and ship safety. Wind's influence on ocean waves has been extensively studied theoretically in the context of growth, but most…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Thomas Zdyrski , Falk Feddersen

The increasing density of space objects in low-Earth orbit highlights the critical need for accurate orbit predictions to minimise operational disruptions. One significant challenge lies in accurately modelling the interaction of gas…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Sabin Viorel Anton , Bernardo Sousa Alves , Christian Siemes , Jose van den IJssel , Pieter N. A. M. Visser