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We study the optically induced spin polarization, spin dephasing and diffusion in several high-mobility two-dimensional electron systems, which are embedded in GaAs quantum wells grown on (110)-oriented substrates. The experimental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 R. Voelkl , M. Schwemmer , M. Griesbeck , S. A. Tarasenko , D. Schuh , W. Wegscheider , C. Schueller , T. Korn

Spins in semiconductor quantum dots constitute a promising platform for scalable quantum information processing. Coupling them strongly to the photonic modes of superconducting microwave resonators would enable fast non-demolition readout…

A spin-photon interface is one of the key components of a quantum network. Physical platforms under investigation span the range of modern experimental physics, from ultra-cold atoms and ions to a variety of solid-state systems. Each system…

The transfer of information between different physical forms is a central theme in communication and computation, for example between processing entities and memory. Nowhere is this more crucial than in quantum computation, where great…

We directly measure the hole spin lifetime in ferromagnetic GaMnAs via time- and polarization-resolved spectroscopy. Below the Curie temperature Tc, an ultrafast photoexcitation with linearly-polarized light is shown to create a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Aaron Patz , Tianqi Li , Xinyu Liu , Jacek K. Furdyna , Ilias E. Perakis , Jigang Wang

We study in theory the generation and detection of electron spin coherence in nonlinear optical spectroscopy of semiconductor quantum dots doped with single electrons. In third-order differential transmission spectra, the inverse width of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ren-Bao Liu , S. E. Economou , L. J. Sham , D. G. Steel

The silicon-vacancy center in diamond offers attractive opportunities in quantum photonics due to its favorable optical properties and optically addressable electronic spin. Here, we combine both to achieve all-optical coherent control of…

Lead halide perovskite nanocrystals are promising materials for classical and quantum light emission. To understand these outstanding properties, a thorough analysis of the band-edge exciton emission is needed which is not reachable in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-07 Mohamed-Raouf Amara , Zakaria Said , Caixia Huo , Aurélie Pierret , Christophe Voisin , Weibo Gao , Qihua Xiong , Carole Diederichs

Spin accumulation in semiconductor structures at room temperature and without magnetic fields is key to enable a broader range of opto-electronic functionality. Current efforts are limited due to inherent inefficiencies associated with spin…

The spin of an electron or a nucleus in a semiconductor [1] naturally implements the unit of quantum information -- the qubit -- while providing a technological link to the established electronics industry [2]. The solid-state environment,…

Lead-halide perovskite nanocrystals such as CsPbBr$_3$, exhibit efficient photoluminescence (PL) up-conversion, also referred to as anti-Stokes photoluminescence (ASPL). This is a phenomenon where irradiating nanocrystals up to 100 meV…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Zhuoming Zhang , Sushrut Ghonge , Yang Ding , Shubin Zhang , Mona Berciu , Richard D. Schaller , Boldizsár Jankó , Masaru Kuno

Optical orientation of exciton and carrier spins by circularly polarized light is the basic phenomenon in the spin physics of semiconductors. Here, we investigate spin orientation in MAPbI3 lead halide perovskite crystals at the cryogenic…

Coupled electron-nuclear spins represent a promising quantum system, where the optically induced electron spin polarization can be dynamically transferred to nuclear spins via the hyperfine interaction. Most experiments on dynamic nuclear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 A. N. Anisimov , A. V. Poshakinskiy , G. V. Astakhov

The loss of information about the relative phase between two quantum states, known as decoherence, strongly limits resolution in electron paramagnetic spectroscopy and hampers the use of molecules for quantum information processing. At low…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Conor Ryan , Valerio Briganti , Cathal Hogan , Mark O'Neill , Alessandro Lunghi

Future information processing technologies like quantum memory devices have the potential to store and transfer quantum states to enable quantum computing and networking. A central consideration in practical applications for such devices is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Kuan-Cheng Chen , Alberto Collauto , Ciarán J. Rogers , Shang Yu , Mark Oxborrow , Max Attwood

A theory of electron spin relaxation in semiconducting carbon nanotubes is developed based on the hyperfine interaction with disordered nuclei spins I=1/2 of $^{13}$C isotopes. It is shown that strong radial confinement of electrons…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. G. Semenov , K. W. Kim , G. J. Iafrate

The spatial separation of electron spins followed by the control of their individual spin dynamics has recently emerged as an essential ingredient in many proposals for spin-based technologies because it would enable both of the two spin…

Long carrier spin lifetimes are a double-edged sword for the prospect of constructing "spintronic" logic devices: Preservation of the logic variable within the transport channel or interconnect is essential to successful completion of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Ian Appelbaum , Pengke Li

Abrupt fluorescence intermittency or blinking is long recognized to be characteristic of single nano-emitters. Extended quantum-confined nanostructures also undergo spatially heterogeneous blinking, however, there is no such precedence in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-27 Nithin Pathoor , Ansuman Halder , Amitrajit Mukherjee , Jaladhar Mahato , Shaibal K. Sarkar , Arindam Chowdhury

Quantum dots are arguably the best interface between matter spin qubits and flying photonic qubits. Using quantum dot devices to produce joint spin-photonic states requires the electronic spin qubits to be stored for extended times.…