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Primordial black holes (PBHs) produced in the early Universe have attracted wide interest for their ability to constitute dark matter and explain the compact binary coalescence. We propose a new mechanism of PBH production during…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Jing Liu , Ligong Bian , Rong-Gen Cai , Zong-Kuan Guo , Shao-Jiang Wang

The phenomenology of primordial black hole (PBH) physics and the associated PBH abundance constraints, can be used in order to probe the physics of the early Universe. In this work, we investigate the PBH formation during the standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Shreya Banerjee , Theodoros Papanikolaou , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Pulsar Timing Array collaborations have recently announced the discovery of a stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) at nanohertz frequencies. We analyze the GW signals from the domination of ultra-low mass primordial black holes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Nilanjandev Bhaumik , Rajeev Kumar Jain , Marek Lewicki

We present a new realization of the resonant production of primordial black holes as well as gravitational waves in a two-stage inflation model consisting of a scalar field \phi with an axion-monodromy-like periodic structure in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Zihan Zhou , Jie Jiang , Yi-Fu Cai , Misao Sasaki , Shi Pi

We study the properties of the stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) resulting from the mergers of primordial black holes (PBH) that formed from the collapse of sub-horizon regions in the early universe. We adopt a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Stefano Profumo , Fengwei Yang

If the inflaton gets trapped in a local minimum of its potential shortly before the end of inflation, it escapes by building up quantum fluctuations in a process known as stochastic tunnelling. In this work we study cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Chiara Animali , Vincent Vennin

Light primordial black holes (PBHs) with masses smaller than $10^9$ g ($10^{-24} M_\odot$) evaporate before the onset of Big-Bang nucleosynthesis, rendering their detection rather challenging. If efficiently produced, they may have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-04 Anish Ghoshal , Yann Gouttenoire , Lucien Heurtier , Peera Simakachorn

A primordial black hole (PBH) is interesting to people for its ability of explaining dark matter as well as supermassive astrophysical objects. In the normal inflation scenario, the generation of PBHs usually requires an enhanced power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Taotao Qiu , Wenyi Wang , Ruifeng Zheng

Here, generation of PBHs and secondary GWs from non-canonical inflation with quartic potential have been probed. It is illustrated that, quartic potential in non-canonical setup with a generalized power-law Lagrangian density can source a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Soma Heydari , Kayoomars Karami

We investigate the viability of primordial black hole (PBH) formation in the Standard Model (SM) in a scenario that does not rely on specific inflationary features or any exotic physics such as phase transitions or non-minimal coupling to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Ioanna Stamou , Sebastien Clesse

Ultra-light primordial black holes (PBHs) with masses $M_{\rm PBH}<5\times 10^8\mathrm{g}$ can dominate transiently the energy budget of the Universe and reheat the Universe through their evaporation taking place before Big Bang…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Xin-Chen He , Yi-Fu Cai , Xiao-Han Ma , Theodoros Papanikolaou , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Misao Sasaki

Primordial black holes (PBH) have been shown to arise from high peaks in the matter power spectra of multi-field models of inflation. Here we show, with a simple toy model, that it is also possible to generate a peak in the curvature power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Ester Ruiz Morales

We investigate the formation of primordial black holes (PBHs) through delayed vacuum decay during slow cosmic first-order phase transitions. Two specific models, the polynomial potential and the real singlet extension of the Standard Model,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Shinya Kanemura , Masanori Tanaka , Ke-Pan Xie

Primordial black holes and secondary gravitational waves can be used to probe the small scale physics at very early time. For secondary gravitational waves produced after the horizon reentry, we derive an analytical formula for the time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Yizhou Lu , Yungui Gong , Zhu Yi , Fengge Zhang

We study in detail the production of primordial black holes (PBHs), as well as their mass and initial spin, due to the phase transitions corresponding to radiative symmetry breaking (RSB) and featuring a large supercooling. The latter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Indra Kumar Banerjee , Francesco Rescigno , Alberto Salvio

We use the wide-used \textsf{Einstein Toolkit} to solve the Einstein constraints and then simulate the expansion of primordial black hole lattices (PBHLs) with different value of $f_{\mathrm{PBH}}$ and $m_{\mathrm{PBH}}$. We find that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Ke Wang

Deploying \textit{multiple sharp transitions} (MSTs) under a unified framework, we investigate the formation of Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) and the production of Scalar Induced Gravitational Waves (SIGWs) by incorporating one-loop…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Gourab Bhattacharya , Sayantan Choudhury , Kritartha Dey , Saptarshi Ghosh , Ahaskar Karde , Navneet Suryaprakash Mishra

We develop a primordial black hole (PBH) production mechanism, deriving non-Gaussian tails from interacting quantum fields during early universe inflation. The multi-field potential landscape may contain relatively flat directions, as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-07 George Panagopoulos , Eva Silverstein

We study the possibility that primordial black holes (PBHs) can be formed from large curvature perturbations generated during the waterfall phase transition due to the effects of one-loop radiative corrections of Yukawa couplings between…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Adeela Afzal , Anish Ghoshal

Chaotic inflation is inconsistent with the observational constraint at 68\% CL. Here, we show that the enhancement mechanism with a peak function in the noncanonical kinetic term not only helps the chaotic model $V(\phi)=V_0\phi^{1/3}$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Qing Gao
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