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Interpreting uncertain data can be difficult, particularly if the data presentation is complex. We investigate the efficacy of different modalities for representing data and how to combine the strengths of each modality to facilitate the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Chase Stokes , Chelsea Sanker , Bridget Cogley , Vidya Setlur

We consider the basic features of complex dynamical and control systems. Special attention is paid to the problems of synthesis of dynamical models of complex systems, construction of efficient control models, and to the development of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2009-07-03 Armen Bagdasaryan

Given a set of human's decisions that are observed, inverse optimization has been developed and utilized to infer the underlying decision making problem. The majority of existing studies assumes that the decision making problem is with a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-08-03 Chaosheng Dong , Bo Zeng

Dynamic pricing schemes were introduced as an alternative to posted-price mechanisms. In contrast to static models, the dynamic setting allows to update the prices between buyer-arrivals based on the remaining sets of items and buyers, and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Kristóf Bérczi , Erika R. Bérczi-Kovács , Evelin Szögi

Control of multistable dynamical system has important applications, from physics to biology. Here, we attack this problem from the perspective of local sensitivity analysis. We develop sensitivity rules to control properties of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-08 Rodrigo Moreno-Morton , Alessio Franci

We present the Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis Methods Selection Software (MCDA-MSS). This decision support system helps analysts answering a recurring question in decision science: Which is the most suitable Multiple Criteria Decision…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Marco Cinelli , Miłosz Kadziński , Grzegorz Miebs , Michael Gonzalez , Roman Słowiński

In the problem of selecting variables in a multivariate linear regression model, we derive new Bayesian information criteria based on a prior mixing a smooth distribution and a delta distribution. Each of them can be interpreted as a fusion…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-09-29 Haruki Kono , Tatsuya Kubokawa

Endogenous, i.e. decision-dependent, uncertainty has received increased interest in the stochastic programming community. In the robust optimization context, however, it has rarely been considered. This work addresses multistage robust…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-27 Wei Feng , Yiping Feng , Qi Zhang

Multibody dynamics simulations are currently widely accepted as valuable means for dynamic performance analysis of mechanical systems. The evolution of theoretical and computational aspects of the multibody dynamics discipline make it…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Yitao Zhu , Daniel Dopico , Corina Sandu , Adrian Sandu

In an educational setting, an estimate of the difficulty of multiple-choice questions (MCQs), a commonly used strategy to assess learning progress, constitutes very useful information for both teachers and students. Since human assessment…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Leonidas Zotos , Hedderik van Rijn , Malvina Nissim

The last decade witnessed an explosion in the availability of data for operations research applications. Motivated by this growing availability, we propose a novel schema for utilizing data to design uncertainty sets for robust optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-25 Dimitris Bertsimas , Vishal Gupta , Nathan Kallus

In a real expert system, one may have unreliable, unconfident, conflicting estimates of the value for a particular parameter. It is important for decision making that the information present in this aggregate somehow find its way into use.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-15 Henry Hamburger

Many complex systems can be modeled as multiagent systems in which the constituent entities (agents) interact with each other. The global dynamics of such a system is determined by the nature of the local interactions among the agents.…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2011-11-10 Reinhard Laubenbacher , Abdul S. Jarrah , Henning Mortveit , S. S. Ravi

Indirect inference requires simulating realisations of endogenous variables from the model under study. When the endogenous variables are discontinuous functions of the model parameters, the resulting indirect inference criterion function…

经济学 · 定量金融 2019-07-11 David T. Frazier , Tatsushi Oka , Dan Zhu

Navigation in dynamic environments requires autonomous systems to reason about uncertainties in the behavior of other agents. In this paper, we introduce a unified framework that combines trajectory planning with multimodal predictions and…

In a world where Machine Learning (ML) is increasingly deployed to support decision-making in critical domains, providing decision-makers with explainable, stable, and relevant inputs becomes fundamental. Understanding how machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Karol Capała , Paulina Tworek , Jose Sousa

These lecture notes are derived from a graduate-level course in dynamic optimization, offering an introduction to techniques and models extensively used in management science, economics, operations research, engineering, and computer…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-11 Bar Light

Much of our mechanistic understanding of the functions of biological macromolecules is based on static structural experiments, which can be modelled either as single structures or conformational ensembles. While these provide us with…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-10-02 Daria Gusew , Carl G. Henning Hansen , Kresten Lindorff-Larsen

We introduce dynamic nested sampling: a generalisation of the nested sampling algorithm in which the number of "live points" varies to allocate samples more efficiently. In empirical tests the new method significantly improves calculation…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-08-27 Edward Higson , Will Handley , Mike Hobson , Anthony Lasenby

The efficacy of robust optimization spans a variety of settings with uncertainties bounded in predetermined sets. In many applications, uncertainties are affected by decisions and cannot be modeled with current frameworks. This paper takes…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-29 Omid Nohadani , Kartikey Sharma
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