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Travel time is a crucial measure in transportation. Accurate travel time prediction is also fundamental for operation and advanced information systems. A variety of solutions exist for short-term travel time predictions such as solutions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Jihed Khiari , Cristina Olaverri-Monreal

Traffic signal control is a critical task in intelligent transportation systems, yet conventional fixed-time and rule-based methods often struggle to adapt to dynamic traffic demand and provide limited decision interpretability. This study…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Jiazhao Shi

Traffic volume is an indispensable ingredient to provide fine-grained information for traffic management and control. However, due to limited deployment of traffic sensors, obtaining full-scale volume information is far from easy. Existing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-31 Tong Nie , Guoyang Qin , Yunpeng Wang , Jian Sun

We propose a macroscopic traffic network flow model suitable for analysis as a dynamical system, and we qualitatively analyze equilibrium flows as well as convergence. Flows at a junction are determined by downstream supply of capacity as…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-05-25 Samuel Coogan , Murat Arcak

Traffic prediction is one of the key elements to ensure the safety and convenience of citizens. Existing traffic prediction models primarily focus on deep learning architectures to capture spatial and temporal correlation. They often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Sumin Han , Youngjun Park , Minji Lee , Jisun An , Dongman Lee

This study identifies the limitations and underlying characteristics of urban mobility networks that influence the performance of the gravity model. The gravity model is a widely-used approach for estimating and predicting population flows…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Chiawei Hsu , Chao Fan , Ali Mostafavi

Preventing traffic congestion by forecasting near time traffic flows is an important problem as it leads to effective use of transport resources. Social network provides information about activities of humans and social events. Thus, with…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Deepika Pathania , Kamalakar Karlapalem

Accurate traffic Flow Prediction can assist in traffic management, route planning, and congestion mitigation, which holds significant importance in enhancing the efficiency and reliability of intelligent transportation systems (ITS).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Wei Zhang , Peng Tang

This paper demonstrates accurate traffic modeling and forecast using stochastic cell-automata (CA) and distributed fiber-optic sensing (DFOS). Traffic congestion is a dominant issue in highways. To reduce congestion, real-time traffic…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Yoshiyuki Yajima , Takahiro Kumura

Modern networks increasingly rely on machine learning models for real-time insights, including traffic classification, application quality of experience inference, and intrusion detection. However, existing approaches prioritize prediction…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Johann Hugon , Paul Schmitt , Anthony Busson , Francesco Bronzino

We present a fluid-dynamic model for the simulation of urban traffic networks with road sections of different lengths and capacities. The model allows one to efficiently simulate the transitions between free and congested traffic, taking…

科普物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk Helbing , Stefan Lämmer , Jean-Patrick Lebacque

Traffic state forecasting is crucial for traffic management and control strategies, as well as user- and system-level decision making in the transportation network. While traffic forecasting has been approached with a variety of techniques…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Syed Islam , Monika Filipovska

Accurate traffic prediction, especially predicting traffic conditions several days in advance is essential for intelligent transportation systems (ITS). Such predictions enable mid- and long-term traffic optimization, which is crucial for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Hangli Ge , Xiaojie Yang , Itsuki Matsunaga , Dizhi Huang , Noboru Koshizuka

Predicting metro passenger flow precisely is of great importance for dynamic traffic planning. Deep learning algorithms have been widely applied due to their robust performance in modelling non-linear systems. However, traditional deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Yuyang Miao , Yao Xu , Danilo Mandic

We present a series of modifications which improve upon Graph WaveNet's previously state-of-the-art performance on the METR-LA traffic prediction task. The goal of this task is to predict the future speed of traffic at each sensor in a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-17 Sam Shleifer , Clara McCreery , Vamsi Chitters

Recently, efforts have been made to standardize signal phase and timing (SPaT) messages. These messages contain signal phase timings of all signalized intersection approaches. This information can thus be used for efficient motion planning,…

Advanced travel information and warning, if provided accurately, can help road users avoid traffic congestion through dynamic route planning and behavior change. It also enables traffic control centres mitigate the impact of congestion by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Wei Wang , Xucheng Li

City traffic is a dynamic system of enormous complexity. Modeling and predicting city traffic flow remains to be a challenge task and the main difficulties are how to specify the supply and demands and how to parameterize the model. In this…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-12-09 Yucheng Hu , Minwei Li , Hao Liu , Xiaolu Guo , Xiaowei Wang , Tiejun Li

Accurate prediction of road accidents remains challenging due to intertwined spatial, temporal, and contextual factors in urban traffic. We propose MSGAT-GRU, a multi-scale graph attention and recurrent model that jointly captures localized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Thrinadh Pinjala , Aswin Ram Kumar Gannina , Debasis Dwibedy

Traffic forecasting is a classical task for traffic management and it plays an important role in intelligent transportation systems. However, since traffic data are mostly collected by traffic sensors or probe vehicles, sensor failures and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-12 Zhiyong Cui , Longfei Lin , Ziyuan Pu , Yinhai Wang