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Traffic forecasting is a fundamental problem in intelligent transportation systems. Existing traffic predictors are limited by their expressive power to model the complex spatial-temporal dependencies in traffic data, mainly due to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Adnan Zeb , Yongchao Ye , Shiyao Zhang , James J. Q. Yu

In recent years, graph neural networks (GNNs) combined with variants of recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have reached state-of-the-art performance in spatiotemporal forecasting tasks. This is particularly the case for traffic forecasting,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Naghmeh Shafiee Roudbari , Zachary Patterson , Ursula Eicker , Charalambos Poullis

Traffic forecasting is a problem of intelligent transportation systems (ITS) and crucial for individuals and public agencies. Therefore, researches pay great attention to deal with the complex spatio-temporal dependencies of traffic system…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Yanjun Qin , Yuchen Fang , Haiyong Luo , Fang Zhao , Chenxing Wang

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Automatic Target Recognition (ATR) is the key technique for remote sensing image recognition. The state-of-the-art works exploit the deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for SAR ATR, leading to high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Bingyi Zhang , Sasindu Wijeratne , Rajgopal Kannan , Viktor Prasanna , Carl Busart

Short-term passenger flow forecasting is a crucial task for urban rail transit operations. Emerging deep-learning technologies have become effective methods used to overcome this problem. In this study, the authors propose a deep-learning…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Jinlei Zhang , Feng Chen , Yinan Guo , Xiaohong Li

Accurate pedestrian detection has a primary role in automotive safety: for example, by issuing warnings to the driver or acting actively on car's brakes, it helps decreasing the probability of injuries and human fatalities. In order to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-09 Denis Tome' , Luca Bondi , Emanuele Plebani , Luca Baroffio , Danilo Pau , Stefano Tubaro

Traffic forecasting is a fundamental and challenging task in the field of intelligent transportation. Accurate forecasting not only depends on the historical traffic flow information but also needs to consider the influence of a variety of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Jiawei Zhu , Chao Tao , Hanhan Deng , Ling Zhao , Pu Wang , Tao Lin , Haifeng Li

Machine learning techniques for road networks hold the potential to facilitate many important transportation applications. Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) are neural networks that are capable of leveraging the structure of a road…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Tobias Skovgaard Jepsen , Christian S. Jensen , Thomas Dyhre Nielsen

Predicting trajectories of pedestrians is quintessential for autonomous robots which share the same environment with humans. In order to effectively and safely interact with humans, trajectory prediction needs to be both precise and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Nishant Nikhil , Brendan Tran Morris

At present, a major challenge for the application of automatic driving technology is the accurate prediction of vehicle trajectory. With the vigorous development of computer technology and the emergence of convolution depth neural network,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Ruyi Qu , Shukai Huang , Jiexuan Zhou , ChenXi Fan , ZhiYuan Yan

Traffic forecasting plays a crucial role in intelligent transportation systems. The spatial-temporal complexities in transportation networks make the problem especially challenging. The recently suggested deep learning models share basic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Yuyol Shin , Yoonjin Yoon

Heterogeneous graphs offer powerful data representations for traffic, given their ability to model the complex interaction effects among a varying number of traffic participants and the underlying road infrastructure. With the recent advent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Eivind Meyer , Maurice Brenner , Bowen Zhang , Max Schickert , Bilal Musani , Matthias Althoff

A major bottleneck of pedestrian detection lies on the sharp performance deterioration in the presence of small-size pedestrians that are relatively far from the camera. Motivated by the observation that pedestrians of disparate spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Xiaowei Zhang , Li Cheng , Bo Li , Hai-Miao Hu

The problem of traffic congestion not only causes a large amount of economic losses, but also seriously endangers the urban environment. Predicting traffic congestion has important practical significance. So far, most studies have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Zhengke Sun , Yuliang Ma

Time, cost, and energy efficiency are critical considerations in Deep-Learning (DL), particularly when processing long texts. Transformers, which represent the current state of the art, exhibit quadratic computational complexity relative to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Fardin Rastakhiz

Deep neural networks are being increasingly used for short-term traffic flow prediction, which can be generally categorized as convolutional (CNNs) or graph neural networks (GNNs). CNNs are preferable for region-wise traffic prediction by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Wei Zeng , Chengqiao Lin , Kang Liu , Juncong Lin , Anthony K. H. Tung

Traffic speed forecasting is one of the core problems in transportation systems. For a more accurate prediction, recent studies started using not only the temporal speed patterns but also the spatial information on the road network through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Kyungeun Lee , Wonjong Rhee

This study focuses on the challenge of predicting network traffic within complex topological environments. It introduces a spatiotemporal modeling approach that integrates Graph Convolutional Networks (GCN) with Gated Recurrent Units (GRU).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Nan Jiang , Wenxuan Zhu , Xu Han , Weiqiang Huang , Yumeng Sun

We present a series of modifications which improve upon Graph WaveNet's previously state-of-the-art performance on the METR-LA traffic prediction task. The goal of this task is to predict the future speed of traffic at each sensor in a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-17 Sam Shleifer , Clara McCreery , Vamsi Chitters

Event detection has been an important task in transportation, whose task is to detect points in time when large events disrupts a large portion of the urban traffic network. Travel information {Origin-Destination} (OD) matrix data by map…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Yue Hu , Ao Qu , Dan Work