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We have collected data for 69 Damped Lyman-alpha (DLA) systems, to investigate the chemical evolution of galaxies in the redshift interval 0.0 < z < 4.4. In doing that, we have adopted the most general approach used so far to correct for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Savaglio , N. Panagia , M. Stiavelli

We present a multi-zone galactic chemical evolution (GCE) model for the Milky Way that takes the most recently updated yields of major nucleosynthesis channels into account. It incorporates physical processes commonly found in previous GCE…

We investigate the effect of new stellar models, which take rotation into account, computed for very low metallicities on the chemical evolution of the earliest phases of the Milky Way. We check the impact of these new stellar yields on a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Chiappini , R. Hirschi , F. Matteucci , G. Meynet , S. Ekstrom , A. Maeder

We investigate the impact of time-resolved `gradual' stellar feedback processes in high redshift dwarf spheroidal galaxies. Here `gradual' feedback refers to individual stellar feedback events which deposit energy over a period of time. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-02 L. Garratt-Smithson , G. A. Wynn , C. Power , C. J. Nixon

We use sub-parsec resolution hydrodynamic resimulations of a Milky Way (MW) like galaxy at high redshift to investigate the formation of the MW satellite galaxies. More specifically, we assess the impact of supernova feedback on the dwarf…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Sam Geen , Adrianne Slyz , Julien Devriendt

The chemical evolution of the Milky Way is investigated using a dual-phase metal-enriched infall model in which primordial gas fuels the earliest epoch of star formation, followed by the ongoing formation of stars from newly accreted gas.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yeshe Fenner , Brad K. Gibson

Feedback driven by jets from active galactic nuclei is believed to be responsible for reducing cooling flows in cool-core galaxy clusters. We use simulations to model feedback from hydrodynamic jets in isolated halos. While the jet…

We present an analysis of the formation and chemical evolution of stellar haloes around (a) Milky Way Analogue (MWA) galaxies and (b) galaxy clusters in the L-Galaxies 2020 semi-analytic model of galaxy evolution. Observed stellar halo…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Geoff G. Murphy , Robert M. Yates , Shazrene Mohamed

Massive molecular gas has been discovered in giant elliptical galaxies at the centers of galaxy clusters. To reveal its role in active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback in those galaxies, we construct a semianalytical model of gas…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Yutaka Fujita , Nozomu Kawakatu , Hiroshi Nagai

The circumgalactic medium (CGM) remains one of the least constrained components of galaxies and as such has significant potential for advancing galaxy formation theories. In this work, we vary the extragalactic ultraviolet background for a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Lauren Corlies , David Schiminovich

A fundamental gap in the current understanding of galaxies concerns the thermodynamical evolution of the ordinary, baryonic matter. On one hand, radiative emission drastically decreases the thermal energy content of the interstellar plasma…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Gaspari , F. Brighenti , P. Temi

We ask how the inclusion of various physical heating processes due to the metal content of gas affect the evolution of massive galaxies and compute a suite of cosmological hydrodynamical simulations that follow these systems and their…

The hot, X-ray-emitting phase of the circumgalactic medium of massive galaxies is believed to be the reservoir of baryons from which gas flows onto the central galaxy and into which feedback from AGN and stars inject mass, momentum, energy,…

We present the results of a detailed abundance analysis of one of the confirmed building blocks of the Milky Way stellar halo, a kinematically-coherent metal-poor stellar stream. We have obtained high resolution and high S/N spectra of 12…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ian U. Roederer , Christopher Sneden , Ian B. Thompson , George W. Preston , Stephen A. Shectman

We present a new approach to study galaxy evolution in a cosmological context. We combine cosmological merger trees and semi-analytic models of galaxy formation to provide the initial conditions for multi-merger hydrodynamic simulations. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Benjamin P. Moster , Andrea V. Macciò , Rachel S. Somerville

Observations indicate that a continuous supply of gas is needed to maintain observed star formation rates in large, disky galaxies. To fuel star formation, gas must reach the inner regions of such galaxies. Despite its crucial importance…

Current galaxy formation models predict the existence of X-ray-emitting gaseous halos around Milky Way (MW)-type galaxies. To investigate properties of this coronal gas in MW-like galaxies, we analyze a suite of high-resolution simulations…

We investigate the properties of halo gas using three cosmological `zoom-in' simulations of realistic Milky Way-galaxy analogs with varying sub-grid physics. In all three cases, the mass of hot ($T > 10^6$ K) halo gas is $\sim 1\%$ of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Aleksandra Sokołowska , Lucio Mayer , Arif Babul , Piero Madau , Sijing Shen

Cosmological simulations make use of sub-grid recipes for the implementation of galactic winds driven by massive stars because direct injection of supernova energy in thermal form leads to strong radiative losses, rendering the feedback…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Claudio Dalla Vecchia , Joop Schaye