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To operate with limited sensor horizons in unpredictable environments, autonomous robots use a receding-horizon strategy to plan trajectories, wherein they execute a short plan while creating the next plan. However, creating safe,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Shreyas Kousik , Sean Vaskov , Fan Bu , Matthew Johnson-Roberson , Ram Vasudevan

This work presents an optimization-based task and motion planning (TAMP) framework that unifies planning for locomotion and manipulation through a shared representation of contact modes. We define symbolic actions as contact mode changes,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Michal Ciebielski , Victor Dhédin , Majid Khadiv

Enabling robots to autonomously perform hybrid motions in diverse environments can be beneficial for long-horizon tasks such as material handling, household chores, and work assistance. This requires extensive exploitation of intrinsic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Jin Wang , Rui Dai , Weijie Wang , Luca Rossini , Francesco Ruscelli , Nikos Tsagarakis

High-speed legged navigation in discrete and geometrically complex environments is a challenging task because of the high-degree-of-freedom dynamics and long-horizon, nonconvex nature of the optimization problem. In this work, we propose a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Hyeongjun Kim , Hyunsik Oh , Jeongsoo Park , Yunho Kim , Donghoon Youm , Moonkyu Jung , Minho Lee , Jemin Hwangbo

We study the efficiency of sliding locomotion for three-link bodies in the presence of dry (Coulomb) friction. Friction coefficient space can be partitioned into several regions, each with distinct types of efficient kinematics. These…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Silas Alben

Legged robots have great potential to perform loco-manipulation tasks, yet it is challenging to keep the robot balanced while it interacts with the environment. In this paper we study the use of additional contact points for maximising the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Wouter Wolfslag , Christopher McGreavy , Guiyang Xin , Carlo Tiseo , Sethu Vijayakumar , Zhibin Li

Aerial robotic systems have raised emerging interests in recent years. In this article, we propose a novel aerial manipulator system that is significantly different from conventional aerial discrete manipulators: An Aerial Continuum…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-27 Rui Peng , Zehao Wang , Peng Lu

Designing robot morphologies and kinematics has traditionally relied on human intuition, with little systematic foundation. Motion-design co-optimization offers a promising path toward automation, but two major challenges remain: (i) the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Jihwan Yoon , Taemoon Jeong , Jeongeun Park , Chanwoo Kim , Jaewoon Kwon , Yonghyeon Lee , Kyungjae Lee , Sungjoon Choi

Locomotion planning for legged systems requires reasoning about suitable contact schedules. The contact sequence and timings constitute a hybrid dynamical system and prescribe a subset of achievable motions. State-of-the-art approaches cast…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Tim Seyde , Jan Carius , Ruben Grandia , Farbod Farshidian , Marco Hutter

We present a method that finds locomanipulation plans that perform simultaneous locomotion and manipulation of objects for a desired end-effector trajectory. Key to our approach is to consider a generic locomotion constraint manifold that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Steven Jens Jorgensen , Mihir Vedantam , Ryan Gupta , Henry Cappel , Luis Sentis

Humanoid robots are machines built with an anthropomorphic shape. Despite decades of research into the subject, it is still challenging to tackle the robot locomotion problem from an algorithmic point of view. For example, these machines…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Stefano Dafarra

Recent research on mobile robots has focused on increasing their adaptability to unpredictable and unstructured environments using soft materials and structures. However, the determination of key design parameters and control over these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Keqi Zhu , Haotian Guo , Wei Yu , Hassen Nigatu , Tong Li , Huixu Dong

Real-time synthesis of legged locomotion maneuvers in challenging industrial settings is still an open problem, requiring simultaneous determination of footsteps locations several steps ahead while generating whole-body motions close to the…

This paper presents the design and development of a robotic system to give physical assistance to the elderly or people with neurological disorders such as Ataxia or Parkinson's. In particular, we propose using a mobile collaborative robot…

This paper presents a Center of Mass (CoM) based manipulation and regrasp planner that implements stability constraints to preserve the robot balance. The planner provides a graph of IK-feasible, collision-free and stable motion sequences,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Daniel Sanchez , Weiwei Wan , Kensuke Harada , Fumio Kanehiro

Motion planning framed as optimisation in structured latent spaces has recently emerged as competitive with traditional methods in terms of planning success while significantly outperforming them in terms of computational speed. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Jun Yamada , Chia-Man Hung , Jack Collins , Ioannis Havoutis , Ingmar Posner

Robotic assistance in minimally invasive surgery can greatly enhance surgical precision and reduce surgeon fatigue. This paper presents a focused investigation on the kinematic and ergonomic design principles for a laparoscopic surgical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Tian Hao , Tong Lu , Che Chan

We present a control framework that enables humanoid robots to perform collaborative transportation tasks with a human partner. The framework supports both translational and rotational motions, which are fundamental to co-transport…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Shubham S. Kumbhar , Abhijeet M. Kulkarni , Panagiotis Artemiadis

This paper focuses on the motion planning for mobile robots in 3D, which are modelled by 6-DOF rigid body systems with nonholonomic kinematics constraints. We not only specify the target position, but also bring in the requirement of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Xiaodong He , Weijia Yao , Zhiyong Sun , Zhongkui Li

The functional demands of robotic systems often require completing various tasks or behaviors under the effect of disturbances or uncertain environments. Of increasing interest is the autonomy for dynamic robots, such as multirotors, motor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Wyatt Ubellacker , Aaron Ames