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This paper presents a robust and comprehensive graph-based rank aggregation approach, used to combine results of isolated ranker models in retrieval tasks. The method follows an unsupervised scheme, which is independent of how the isolated…

The task of link prediction aims to solve the problem of incomplete knowledge caused by the difficulty of collecting facts from the real world. GCNs-based models are widely applied to solve link prediction problems due to their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Shuanglong Yao , Dechang Pi , Junfu Chen , Yufei Liu , Zhiyuan Wu

In natural languages, words are used in association to construct sentences. It is not words in isolation, but the appropriate combination of hierarchical structures that conveys the meaning of the whole sentence. Neural networks can capture…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Miruna Pislar , Marek Rei

In the Transformer model, "self-attention" combines information from attended embeddings into the representation of the focal embedding in the next layer. Thus, across layers of the Transformer, information originating from different tokens…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Samira Abnar , Willem Zuidema

Determining the relative importance of the elements in a sentence is a key factor for effortless natural language understanding. For human language processing, we can approximate patterns of relative importance by measuring reading…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Nora Hollenstein , Lisa Beinborn

Learning to generate fluent natural language from structured data with neural networks has become an common approach for NLG. This problem can be challenging when the form of the structured data varies between examples. This paper presents…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Sebastian Gehrmann , Falcon Z. Dai , Henry Elder , Alexander M. Rush

In information retrieval (IR) and related tasks, term weighting approaches typically consider the frequency of the term in the document and in the collection in order to compute a score reflecting the importance of the term for the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Alejandro Moreo Fernández , Andrea Esuli , Fabrizio Sebastiani

We present a novel approach for computing a variant of eigenvector centrality for multilayer networks with inter-layer constraints on node importance. Specifically, we consider a multilayer network defined by multiple edge-weighted,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-03-26 H. Robert Frost

Although self-attention networks (SANs) have advanced the state-of-the-art on various NLP tasks, one criticism of SANs is their ability of encoding positions of input words (Shaw et al., 2018). In this work, we propose to augment SANs with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Xing Wang , Zhaopeng Tu , Longyue Wang , Shuming Shi

Obtaining a single-vector representation from a Large Language Model's (LLM) token-level outputs is a critical step for nearly all sentence-level tasks. However, standard pooling methods like mean or max aggregation treat tokens as an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Krishna Sri Ipsit Mantri , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Zorah Lähner , Moshe Eliasof

The emergence of massive graph data sets requires fast mining algorithms. Centrality measures to identify important vertices belong to the most popular analysis methods in graph mining. A measure that is gaining attention is forest…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Alexander van der Grinten , Eugenio Angriman , Maria Predari , Henning Meyerhenke

Word-level AutoCompletion(WLAC) is a rewarding yet challenging task in Computer-aided Translation. Existing work addresses this task through a classification model based on a neural network that maps the hidden vector of the input context…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Cheng Yang , Guoping Huang , Mo Yu , Zhirui Zhang , Siheng Li , Mingming Yang , Shuming Shi , Yujiu Yang , Lemao Liu

With the rapid development of Internet technology and the comprehensive popularity of Internet applications, online activities have gradually become an indispensable part of people's daily life. The original recommendation learning…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Chan Ching Ting , Mathew Bowles , Ibrahim Idewu

Image-text matching aims to find matched cross-modal pairs accurately. While current methods often rely on projecting cross-modal features into a common embedding space, they frequently suffer from imbalanced feature representations across…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Zuhui Wang , Yunting Yin , I. V. Ramakrishnan

Relation extraction from text is an important task for automatic knowledge base population. In this thesis, we first propose a syntax-focused multi-factor attention network model for finding the relation between two entities. Next, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Tapas Nayak

Well-established automatic analyses of texts mainly consider frequencies of linguistic units, e.g. letters, words and bigrams, while methods based on co-occurrence networks consider the structure of texts regardless of the nodes label (i.e.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Camilo Akimushkin , Diego R. Amancio , Osvaldo N. Oliveira

CNNs, RNNs, GCNs, and CapsNets have shown significant insights in representation learning and are widely used in various text mining tasks such as large-scale multi-label text classification. However, most existing deep models for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Hao Peng , Jianxin Li , Qiran Gong , Senzhang Wang , Lifang He , Bo Li , Lihong Wang , Philip S. Yu

A well-known but rarely used approach to text categorization uses conditional entropy estimates computed using data compression tools. Text affinity scores derived from compressed sizes can be used for classification and ranking tasks, but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Nitya Kasturi , Igor L. Markov

We present AGGGEN (pronounced 'again'), a data-to-text model which re-introduces two explicit sentence planning stages into neural data-to-text systems: input ordering and input aggregation. In contrast to previous work using sentence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Xinnuo Xu , Ondřej Dušek , Verena Rieser , Ioannis Konstas

Intimacy estimation of a given text has recently gained importance due to the increase in direct interaction of NLP systems with humans. Intimacy is an important aspect of natural language and has a substantial impact on our everyday…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Tanmay Chavan , Ved Patwardhan
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