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Electromagnetic wave control using the concept of a reflecting surface is first studied as a near-field and a far-field problem. Using a secondary source present in a wireless communication environment, such as a backscatter tag, it is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-24 Okan Yurduseven , Stylianos D. Assimonis , Michail Matthaiou

Conventional surface-relief gratings are inefficient at deflecting normally-incident light by large angles. This constrains their use in many applications and limits the overall efficiency of any optical instrument integrating gratings.…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Ashutosh Patri , Stephane Kena-Cohen , Christophe Caloz

We study a new mechanism of wave/electron scattering in multi-mode surface-corrugated waveguides/wires. This mechanism is due to specific square-gradient terms in an effective Hamiltonian describing the surface scattering, that were…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. M. Izrailev , N. M. Makarov , M. Rendon

In elasticity, the design of a cloaking for an inclusion or a void to leave a vibrational field unperturbed by its presence, so to achieve its invisibility, is a thoroughly analyzed, but still unchallenged, mechanical problem. The 'cloaking…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-11 D. Misseroni , A. B. Movchan , D. Bigoni

The resonance modes and the related effects to the transmission of elastic waves in a two dimensional phononic crystal formed by periodic arrangements of a two blocks unit cell in one direction are studied. The unit cell consists of two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yongwei Gu , Xudong Luo , Hongru Ma

We investigate and experimentally demonstrate the elastic wave filtering properties of graded undulated lattices. Square reticulates composed of curved beams are characterized by graded mechanical properties which result from the spatial…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Giuseppe Trainiti , Massimo Ruzzene

We derive the invariant imbedding equations for plane electromagnetic waves propagating in stratified magnetic media, where both dielectric and magnetic permeabilities vary in one spatial direction in an arbitrary manner. These equations…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kihong Kim , H. Lim , Dong-Hun Lee

A frequency selective device, which is composed of a kind of composite structure, is designed to control the propagation of free space electromagnetic waves in the X band of the microwave spectrum. The composite structure mainly consists of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Tao Jiang

Manipulating elastic waves using a transformation approach is challenging due to the complex constitutive relationship. However, for flexural waves, approximated as scalar waves, two straightforward approaches emerge based on geometric…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-07-27 Pengfei Zhao , Liyou Luo , Yongquan Liu , Jensen Li

Perfectly vertical grating couplers leveraging metamaterials can achieve both high coupling efficiency and minimal back reflection. The fabricability of these designs, with segmentations in both the longitudinal and transverse dimensions,…

Transformation methods have stimulated many interesting applications of manipulating electromagnetic and acoustic waves by using metamaterials, such as super-lens imaging and cloaking. These successes are mainly due to the form-invariant…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Hexuan Gao , Zhihai Xiang

We study coupled acoustic and plasma waves in piezoelectric semiconductor crystals of hexagonal symmetry. We focus on the so called shear-horizontal or antiplane motions with one mechanical displacement. A set of two dimensional equations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Qingguo Xia , Jianke Dua , Jiashi Yangb

In many natural and artificial devices diffusive transport takes place in confined geometries with corrugated boundaries. Such boundaries cause both entropic and hydrodynamic effects, which have been studied only for the case of spherical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-25 Xiang Yang , Qian Zhu , Chang Liu , Wei Wang , Yunyun Li , Fabio Marchesoni , Peter Hänggi , Hepeng Zhang

On-chip grating couplers directly connect photonic circuits to free-space light. The commonly used photonic gratings have been specialized for small areas, specific intensity profiles and non-vertical beam projection. This falls short of…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Alexander Yulaev , Daron A. Westly , Vladimir A. Aksyuk

In optics, a reflective grating is a conducting surface with a ripple. The typical use of such a grating involves an incident electromagnetic wave with wave vector k in the x-z plane, and interference effects lead to a discrete set of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kirk T. McDonald

Elastic metamaterials are man-made structures with properties that transcend naturally occurring materials. One predominant feature of elastic metamaterials is locally resonant bandgaps, i.e., frequency ranges at which wave propagation is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Hasan B. Al Ba'ba'a

In recent years, metasurfaces composed of lumped circuit components, including nonlinear Schottky diodes, have been reported to be capable of sensing particular electromagnetic waves even at the same frequency depending on their waveforms,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-01-21 Tomoyuki Nakasha , Sendy Phang , Hiroki Wakatsuchi

We experimentally achieve wave mode conversion and rainbow trapping in an elastic waveguide loaded with an array of resonators. Rainbow trapping is a phenomenon that induces wave confinement as a result of a spatial variation of the wave…

We describe a dispersive unit consisting of cascaded volume-phase holographic gratings for spectroscopic applications. Each of the gratings provides high diffractive efficiency in a relatively narrow wavelength range and transmits the rest…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-05-04 Eduard R. Muslimov , Gennady G. Valyavin , Sergei N. Fabrika , Nadezhda K. Pavlycheva

The paper develops a new integral micromorphic elastic continuum model, which can describe dispersion properties of band-gap metamaterials, i.e., metamaterials that inhibit propagation of waves in a certain frequency range. The enrichment…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Michal Šmejkal , Milan Jirásek , Martin Horák