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Considering a charged black hole (BH) surrounded by a perfect fluid radiation field (PFRF) in Rastall gravity, we investigate this BH shadow and photon sphere on different spherical accretions backgrounds. The effect of the PFRF…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Sen Guo , Ke-Jian He , Guan-Ru Li , Guo-Ping Li

We deal with phantom energy accretion onto the Schwarzschild de-Sitter black hole. The energy flux conservation, relativistic Bernoulli equation and mass flux conservation equation are formulated to discuss the phantom accretion. We discuss…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Sharif , G. Abbas

In this work, we study some characteristics and gravitational signatures of the Schwarzschild black hole immersed in a Hernquist dark matter halo (SBH-HDM). We determine the black hole's remnant radius and mass, which provide useful…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Luis M. Nieto , Farokhnaz Hosseinifar , Kuantay Boshkayev , Soroush Zare , Hassan Hassanabadi

The apparent angular size of the shadow of a black hole in an expanding Universe is redshift-dependent. Since cosmological redshifts change with time - known as the redshift drift - all redshift-dependent quantities acquire a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Emmanuel Frion , Leonardo Giani , Tays Miranda

We investigate the shadow and optical appearance of the hairy Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m (RN) black hole illuminated by two toy models of static accretion. The hairy RN black hole was constructed in the gravitation decoupling approach to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Yuan Meng , Xiao-Mei Kuang , Xi-Jing Wang , Bin Wang , Jian-Pin Wu

We investigate the dynamic shadows of a black hole with a self-interacting massive complex scalar hair. The complex scalar field \psi evolves with time t, and its magnitude on the apparent horizon |\psi_{h}| starts from zero, undergoes a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Mingzhi Wang , Cheng-Yong Zhang , Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

The silhouette of a black hole having a critical curve (an unstable bound photon orbit) when illuminated by an optically thin accretion disk whose emission is confined to the equatorial plane shows a distinctive central brightness…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Merce Guerrero , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez

We investigate the shadows and photon spheres of the four-dimensional Gauss-Bonnet black hole with the static and infalling spherical accretions. We show that for both cases, the shadow and photon sphere are always present. The radii of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Xiao-Xiong Zeng , Hai-Qing Zhang , Hongbao Zhang

The images of supermassive black holes surrounded by optically-thin, radiatively-inefficient accretion flows, like those observed with the Event Horizon Telescope, are characterized by a bright ring of emission surrounding the black-hole…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Ziri Younsi , Dimitrios Psaltis , Feryal Özel

This paper investigates the dynamical behavior of steady spherical accretion onto a static, magnetically charged black hole embedded in a perfect fluid dark matter (PFDM) background. Using the shadow observations of M87* from the Event…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Taiyang Zhang , Zhongyuan Qin , Qian Feng , Zheng-Wen Long

We investigate the observable signatures -- the shadow, the throat silhouette, and the image of a thin accretion disk -- for a family of static, spherically symmetric wormholes with an arbitrary throat profile. First, we derive expressions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Valeria A. Ishkaeva , Sergey V. Sushkov

We model a single black hole in equilibrium with a dark photon-cold dark matter environment. Representing the dark photon as a Proca field, we show that a Schwarzschild black hole grows vector-field "hair" when allowed to accrete from an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Fredric Hancock , Helvi Witek

The characteristics and images of Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton (EMD) black holes are examined in this paper, focusing on their effective potential, photon trajectories, and images with thin and thick accretion disks. We found that the shadow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Gang Chen , Sen Guo , Jia-Shuo Li , Yu-Xiang Huang , Li-Fang Li , Peng Xu

Soft hairs are an intrinsic infrared feature of a black hole, which may also affect near-horizon physics. In this work, we study some of the subtleties surrounding one of the primary observables with which we can study their effects in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Feng-Li Lin , Avani Patel , Jason Payne

Due to the acceleration of the black hole, the circular orbits of the photons will deviate from the equatorial plane and the property of the black hole shadow will change. We find that the latitude of the circular orbit increases with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Ming Zhang , Jie Jiang

In the static and infalling spherical-shell models of optically thin accretion on Schwarzschild black hole, the formulas for the integrated intensities observed by a distant observer are derived, and by taking the monochromatic emission…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Bofeng Wu , En-Wei Liang , Xiao Zhang

In this paper, we investigate the shadows and rings of the charged Horndeski black hole illuminated by accretion flow that is both geometrically and optically thin. We consider two types of accretion models: spherical and thin-disk…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Xiao-Jun Gao , Tao-Tao Sui , Xiao-Xiong Zeng , Yu-Sen An , Ya-Peng Hu

The transonic phenomenon of black hole accretion and the existence of the photon sphere are the characteristics of strong gravitational fields near a black hole horizon. In this work, we study spherical accretion flow onto a general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Sen Yang , Cheng Liu , Tao Zhu , Li Zhao , Qiang Wu , Ke Yang , Mubasher Jamil

We investigate the dynamical behavior of phantom energy near stringy magnetically charged black hole. For this purpose, we derive equations of motion for steady-state spherically symmetric flow of phantom energy onto the stringy…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Sharif , G. Abbas

We study the gravitational lensing effects of a static, asymptotically flat black hole with primary scalar hair in Beyond Horndeski gravity, focusing on the strong lensing regime. Recently, in Ref. [1], we placed constraints on the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Mohsen Fathi