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We study the relaxation dynamics of strongly interacting quantum systems that display a kind of many-body localization in spite of their translation-invariant Hamiltonian. We show that dynamics starting from a random initial configuration…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Mauro Schiulaz , Alessandro Silva , Markus Müller

We study dynamic heterogeneities in a model glass-former whose overlap with a reference configuration is constrained to a fixed value. The system phase-separates into regions of small and large overlap, so that dynamical correlations remain…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-07-19 C. Cammarota , A. Cavagna , I. Giardina , G. Gradenigo , T. S. Grigera , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

We identify the pattern of microscopic dynamical relaxation for a two dimensional glass forming liquid. On short timescales, bursts of irreversible particle motion, called cage jumps, aggregate into clusters. On larger time scales, clusters…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-10-04 R. Candelier , A. Widmer-Cooper , J. K. Kummerfeld , O. Dauchot , G. Biroli , P. Harrowell , D. R. Reichman

We investigate the response of a system of hard spheres to two classes of perturbations over a range of densities spanning the fluid, crystalline, and glassy regimes within a molecular dynamics framework. Firstly, we consider the relaxation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Matthew Kafker , Xerxes D. Arsiwalla

We perform molecular-dynamics simulations of a molecular system in supercooled states for different values of inertia parameters to provide evidence that the long-time dynamics depends only on the equilibrium structure. This observation is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. -H. Chong , F. Sciortino

Glass-like materials are nonequilibrium systems where the relaxation time may exceed reasonable time scales of observations. In the present paper a dynamic percolation model is introduced in order to explain the principal properties of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Vazquez , O. Sotolongo-Costa

The aging dynamics of a colloidal glass has been studied by multiangle Dynamic Light Scattering, Neutron Spin Echo, X-ray Photon Correlation Spectroscopy and Molecular Dynamics simulations. The two relaxation processes, microscopic (fast)…

Two dimensional active fluids display a transition from turbulent to coherent flow upon decreasing the size of the confining geometry. A recent experiment suggests that the behavior in three dimensions is remarkably different; emergent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Minu Varghese , Arvind Baskaran , Michael Hagan , Aparna Baskaran

Confinement can significantly alter fluid properties, offering potential for specific technological applications. However, achieving precise control over the structural complexity of confined fluids and soft matter remains challenging, as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Fabio Leoni , Erdal C. Oğuz , Giancarlo Franzese

When studying the motion of optically trapped particles on the $\mu s$ time scale, in low viscous media such as air, inertia cannot be neglected. Resolution of unusual and interesting behaviour not seen in colloidal trapping experiments is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-13 D. R. Burnham , P. J. Reece , D. McGloin

We discuss the relaxation dynamics of a simple lattice gas model for glass-forming systems and show that with increasing density of particles this dynamics slows down very quickly. By monitoring the trajectory of tagged particles we find…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-05-07 Pinaki Chaudhuri , Ludovic Berthier , Srikanth Sastry , Walter Kob

The principal theme of this paper is that anomalously slow, super-Arrhenius relaxations in glassy materials may be activated processes involving chains of molecular displacements. As pointed out in a preceding paper with A. Lemaitre, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. S. Langer

We study the dynamics of a one-dimensional fluid of orientable hard rectangles with a non-coarse-grained microscopic mechanism of facilitation. The length occupied by a rectangle depends on its orientation, which is coupled to an external…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Jeferson J. Arenzon , Deepak Dhar , Ronald Dickman

In polymers melts and supercooled liquids, the glassy dynamics is characterized by the rattling of monomers or particles in the cage formed by their neighbors. Recently, a direct correlation in such systems, described by a universal scaling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-09-09 Cristiano De Michele , Emanuela Del Gado , Dino Leporini

The Gilroy-Phillips model of relaxational jumps in asymmetric double-well potentials, developed for the Arrhenius-type secondary relaxations of the glass phase, is extended to a formal description of the breakdown of the shear modulus at…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Buchenau

We numerically investigate the competition between phase separation and dynamical arrest in a colloidal system interacting via a short ranged attractive potential. Equilibrium fluid configurations are quenched at two different temperatures…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Foffi , C. De Michele , F. Sciortino , P. Tartaglia

Amorphous glass-forming polymers exhibit multiple relaxation processes, including the structural {\alpha}-relaxation associated with the glass transition and faster secondary relaxations that typically follow Arrhenius behavior. Recently, a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Valeriy V. Ginzburg , Oleg V. Gendelman , Simone Napolitano , Riccardo Casalini , Alessio Zaccone

We consider the relaxation process and the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of natural generalizations to arbitrary dimensions of the well known one dimensional East process. These facilitated models are supposed to catch some of the main…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Paul Chleboun , Alessandra Faggionato , Fabio Martinelli

A relaxation process, with the associated phenomenology of sound attenuation and sound velocity dispersion, is found in a simulated harmonic Lennard-Jones glass. We propose to identify this process with the so called microscopic (or…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Ruocco , F. Sette , R. Di Leonardo , G. Monaco , M. Sampoli , T. Scopigno , G. Viliani

We present a model for glassy dynamics in supercooled liquid mixtures. Given the relaxation behavior of individual supercooled liquids, the model predicts the relaxation times of their mixtures as temperature is decreased. The model is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Shachi Katira , Juan P. Garrahan , Kranthi K. Mandadapu