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In this paper, we focus on the effect of mass-transfer between compact binaries like neutron-star-neutron-star (NS-NS) systems and neutron-star-white-dwarf (NS-WD) systems on gravitational waves (GWs). We adopt the mass quadrupole formula…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Zi-han Zhang , Bin Liu , Sheng-hua Yu , Jie Yang

The tidal measurement of gravitational waves from the binary neutron star merger event GW170817 allows us to probe nuclear physics that suffers less from astrophysical systematics compared to neutron star radius measurements with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Zack Carson , Andrew W. Steiner , Kent Yagi

The properties of neutron star matter above nuclear density are not precisely known. Gravitational waves emitted from binary neutron stars during their late stages of inspiral and merger contain imprints of the neutron-star equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Charalampos Markakis , Jocelyn S. Read , Masaru Shibata , Koji Uryu , Jolien D. E. Creighton , John L. Friedman

Black hole-neutron star binary mergers display a much richer phenomenology than black hole-black hole mergers, even in the relatively simple case - considered in this paper - in which both the black hole and the neutron star are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Francesco Pannarale , Emanuele Berti , Koutarou Kyutoku , Masaru Shibata

A number of works have shown that important information on the equation of state of matter at nuclear density can be extracted from the gravitational waves emitted by merging neutron-star binaries. We present a comprehensive analysis of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Luciano Rezzolla , Kentaro Takami

The recent breakthroughs regarding the detection of compact binary mergers via gravitational waves opened up a new window to the Universe. Gravitational-wave models have been essential to this success since they are necessary to infer the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Adrian Abac , Anna Puecher , Jonathan Gair , Tim Dietrich

Gravitational wave interferometers have studied compact object mergers and solidified our understanding of strong gravity. Their increasing precision raises the possibility of detecting new physics, especially in a neutron star binary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Ian Harris , Yonatan Kahn

The coalescence of a neutron-star binary is likely to result in the formation of a neutron-star merger remnant for a large range of binary mass configurations. The massive merger remnant shows strong oscillations, which are excited by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-03 A. Bauswein , J. Clark , N. Stergioulas , H. -T. Janka

This paper presents an estimate for the spectral properties of the stochastic background of gravitational waves emitted by a population of hot, young, rapidly rotating neutron stars throughout the Universe undergoing $f$-mode instabilities,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Marco Surace , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Pantelis Pnigouras

We present a proof-of-concept study, based on numerical-relativity simulations, of how gravitational waves (GWs) from neutron star merger remnants can probe the nature of matter at extreme densities. Phase transitions and extra degrees of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-16 David Radice , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Walter Del Pozzo , Luke F. Roberts , Christian D. Ott

Tidal disruption has a dramatic impact on the outcome of neutron star-black hole mergers. The phenomenology of these systems can be divided in three classes: nondisruptive, mildly disruptive or disruptive. The cutoff frequency of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Francesco Pannarale , Emanuele Berti , Koutarou Kyutoku , Benjamin D. Lackey , Masaru Shibata

Rotating neutron stars that support long-lived, non-axisymmetric deformations known as mountains have long been considered potential sources of gravitational radiation. However, the amplitude from such a source is very weak and current…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Fabian Gittins

We present an effective, low-dimensionality frequency-domain template for the gravitational wave signal from the stellar remnants from binary neutron star coalescence. A principal component decomposition of a suite of numerical simulations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-13 James Alexander Clark , Andreas Bauswein , Nikolaos Stergioulas , Deirdre Shoemaker

Remnants of neutron-star mergers are essentially massive, hot, differentially rotating neutron stars, which are initially strongly oscillating. They represent a unique probe for high-density matter because the oscillations are detectable…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Andreas Bauswein , Nikolaos Stergioulas , Hans-Thomas Janka

The cores of massive neutron stars offer a unique environment for the nuclear matter at intermediate density in the universe. The global characteristics of a neutron star, as well as the gravitational waves emitted from the mergers of two…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Ling-Jun Guo , Wen-Cong Yang , Yong-Liang Ma , Yue-Liang Wu

After a short review of prominent properties of gravitational waves and the newly born gravitational astronomy, we focus on theoretical aspects. Analytic approximation methods in general relativity have played a crucial role in the recent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Luc Blanchet

We consider the perturbations of a relativistic star as an initial-value problem. Having discussed the formulation of the problem (the perturbation equations and the appropriate boundary conditions at the centre and the surface of the star)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Gabrielle Allen , Nils Andersson , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Bernard F. Schutz

Observations of gravitational waves from neutron star mergers open up novel directions for exploring fundamental physics: they offer the first access to the structure of objects with a non-negligible contribution from vacuum energy to their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Csaba Csáki , Cem Eröncel , Jay Hubisz , Gabriele Rigo , John Terning

The gravitational waves produced by binary neutron star mergers offer a unique window into matter behavior under extreme conditions. In this context, we model analytically the effect of matter on the gravitational waves from binary neutron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Alexander O'Dell , Maria C. Babiuc Hamilton

Tensor-scalar theory of gravity allows the generation of gravitational waves from astrophysical sources, like Supernov\ae{}, even in the spherical case. That motivated us to study the collapse of a degenerate stellar core, within…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Novak , J. M. Ibanez