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The sensitivity of the Advanced LIGO detectors to gravitational waves can be affected by environmental disturbances external to the detectors themselves. Since the transition from the former initial LIGO phase, many improvements have been…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-08-19 P. Nguyen , R. M. S. Schofield , A. Effler , C. Austin , V. Adya , M. Ball , S. Banagiri , K. Banowetz , C. Billman , C. D. Blair , A. Buikema , C. Cahillane , F. Clara , P. B. Covas , G. Dalya , C. Daniel , B. Dawes , R. DeRosa , S. E. Dwyer , R. Frey , V. Frolov , D. Ghirado , E. Goetz , T. Hardwick , A. F. Helmling-Cornell , I. J. Hollows , N. Kijbunchoo , J. Kruck , M. Laxen , E. Maaske , G. L. Mansell , R. McCarthy , K. Merfeld , A. Neunzer , J. R. Palamos , W. Parker , B. Pearlstone , A. Pele , H. Radkins , V. Roma , R. L. Savage , P. Schale , D. Shoemaker , T. Shoemaker , S. Soni , D. Talukder , M. Tse , G. Valdes , M. Vidreo , C. Vorvick , R. Abbott , C. Adams , R. X. Adhikari , A. Ananyeva , S. Appert , K. Arai , J. S. Areeda , Y. Asali , S. M. Aston , A. M. Baer , S. W. Ballmer , D. Barker , L. Barsotti , J. Bartlett , B. K. Berger , J. Betzwieser , D. Bhattacharjee , G. Billingsley , S. Biscans , R. M. Blair , N. Bode , P. Booker , R. Bork , A. Bramley , A. F. Brooks , D. D. Brown , K. C. Cannon , X. Chen , A. A. Ciobanu , C. M. Compton , S. J. Cooper , K. R. Corley , S. T. Countryman , D. C. Coyne , L. E. H. Datrier , D. Davis , C. Di Fronzo , K. L. Dooley , J. C. Driggers , P. Dupej , T. Etzel , M. Evans , T. M. Evans , J. Feicht , A. Fernandez-Galiana , P. Fritschel , P. Fulda , M. Fyffe , J. A. Giaime , K. D. Giardina , P. Godwin , S. Gras , C. Gray , R. Gray , A. C. Green , E. K. Gustafson , R. Gustafson , J. Hanks , J. Hanson , R. K. Hasskew , M. C. Heintze , N. A. Holland , J. D. Jones , S. Kandhasamy , S. Karki , M. Kasprzack , K. Kawabe , P. J. King , J. S. Kissel , Rahul Kumar , M. Landry , B. B. Lane , B. Lantz , Y. K. Lecoeuche , J. Leviton , J. Liu , M. Lormand , A. P. Lundgren , R. Macas , M. MacInnis , D. M. Macleod , S. Márka , Z. Márka , D. V. Martynov , K. Mason , T. J. Massinger , F. Matichard , N. Mavalvala , D. E. McClelland , S. McCormick , L. McCuller , J. McIver , T. McRae , G. Mendell , E. L. Merilh , F. Meylahn , T. Mistry , R. Mittleman , G. Moreno , C. M. Mow-Lowry , S. Mozzon , A. Mullavey , T. J. N. Nelson , L. K. Nuttall , J. Oberling , Richard J. Oram , C. Osthelder , D. J. Ottaway , H. Overmier , E. Payne , R. Penhorwood , C. J. Perez , M. Pirello , K. E. Ramirez , J. W. Richardson , K. Riles , N. A. Robertson , J. G. Rollins , C. L. Romel , J. H. Romie , M. P. Ross , K. Ryan , T. Sadecki , E. J. Sanchez , L. E. Sanchez , T. R. Saravanan , D. Schaetzl , R. Schnabel , E. Schwartz , D. Sellers , T. Shaffer , D. Sigg , B. J. J. Slagmolen , J. R. Smith , B. Sorazu , A. P. Spencer , K. A. Strain , L. Sun , M. J. Szczepańczyk , M. Thomas , P. Thomas , K. A. Thorne , K. Toland , C. I. Torrie , G. Traylor , A. L. Urban , G. Vajente , D. C. Vander-Hyde , P. J. Veitch , K. Venkateswara , G. Venugopalan , A. D. Viets , T. Vo , M. Wade , R. L. Ward , J. Warner , B. Weaver , R. Weiss , C. Whittle , B. Willke , C. C. Wipf , L. Xiao , H. Yamamoto , Hang Yu , Haocun Yu , L. Zhang , M. E. Zucker , J. Zweizig

Measurement of interferometric parameters values is affected by phase disturbance due especially to atmospheric turbulences. Algorithms of fringe sensing, aimed at fringe parameters identification, are based on interferometric models that…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-08-27 Bonino Donata

We report redshift measurements for 12 BL Lacertae objects from a program aimed at obtaining high signal to noise (up to ~ 500) optical spectroscopy of a mixed sample of objects. The new observations, gathered with the 8 m ESO Very Large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Sbarufatti , A. Treves , R. Falomo , J. Heidt , J. Kotilainen , R. Scarpa

Ground-based gravitational wave detectors use laser interferometry to detect the minuscule distance change between test masses caused by gravitational waves. Stray light that scatters back into the interferometer causes transient signals…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-02-05 André Lohde , Daniel Voigt , Oliver Gerberding

The detection of gravitational waves has inaugurated the era of gravitational astronomy and opened new avenues for the multimessenger study of cosmic sources. Thanks to their sensitivity, the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo interferometers…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Massimiliano Razzano , Elena Cuoco

Interferometric gravitational-wave detectors like LIGO, GEO600 and Virgo record a surplus of information above and beyond possible gravitational-wave events. These auxiliary channels capture information about the state of the detector and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Reed Essick , Lindy Blackburn , Erik Katsavounidis

We present a means of characterizing and removing internal reflections between the CCD and other optical surfaces in an astronomical camera. The stellar reflections appear as out-of-focus images and are not necessarily axisymmetric about…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Colin Slater , Paul Harding , Chris Mihos

Light propagation through 1D disordered structures composed of alternating layers, with random thicknesses, of air and a dispersive metamaterial is theoretically investigated. Both normal and oblique incidences are considered. By means of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. Mogilevtsev , F. A. Pinheiro , R. R. dos Santos , S. B. Cavalcanti , L. E. Oliveira

In this paper we address both to the problem of identifying the noise Power Spectral Density of interferometric detectors by parametric techniques and to the problem of the whitening procedure of the sequence of data. We will concentrate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 E. Cuoco , G. Calamai , L. Fabbroni , G. Losurdo , M. Mazzoni , R. Stanga , F. Vetrano

Data acquired from multi-channel sensors is a highly valuable asset to interpret the environment for a variety of remote sensing applications. However, low spatial resolution is a critical limitation for previous sensors and the constituent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Savas Ozkan , Berk Kaya , Gozde Bozdagi Akar

We consider the question of cross-correlation measurements using Virgo and the LSC Interferometers (LIGO Livingston, LIGO Hanford, and GEO600) to search for a stochastic gravitational-wave background. We find that inclusion of Virgo into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giancarlo Cella , Carlo Nicola Colacino , Elena Cuoco , Angela Di Virgilio , Tania Regimbau , Emma L Robinson , John T Whelan

The recent Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo joint observing runs have not claimed a stochastic gravitational-wave background detection, but one expects this to change as the sensitivity of the detectors improves. The challenge of claiming a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Katarina Martinovic , Patrick M. Meyers , Mairi Sakellariadou , Nelson Christensen

We present a combined analysis of the Chandra and Swift observations of the 2015 X-ray echo of V404 Cygni. Using stacking analysis, we identify eight separate rings in the echo. We reconstruct the soft X-ray lightcurve of the June 2015…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-06 S. Heinz , L. Corrales , R. Smith , W. N. Brandt , P. G. Jonker , R. M. Plotkin , J. Neilsen

We describe recent developments in measuring both signal and noise in phased array feeds for radio astronomy at CSIRO. We introduce new techniques including aperture array noise measurements with beamforming weights matched to a reflector's…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-06-21 A. P. Chippendale , D. McConnell , K. Bannister , N. Nikolic , A. W. Hotan , K. W. Smart , R. D. Shaw , D. B. Hayman , S. G. Hay

We present the results on the search for the coalescence of compact binary mergers using convolutional neural networks and the LIGO/Virgo data for the O3 observation period. Two-dimensional images in time and frequency are used as input.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Alexis Menéndez-Vázquez , Marc Andrés-Carcasona , Mario Martínez , Lluïsa-Maria Mir

Endmember variability is an important factor for accurately unveiling vital information relating the pure materials and their distribution in hyperspectral images. Recently, the extended linear mixing model (ELMM) has been proposed as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Tales Imbiriba , Ricardo Augusto Borsoi , José Carlos Moreira Bermudez

We compute the emergent stellar spectra from the UV to far infrared for different viewing angles using realistic 3D model atmospheres for a large range in stellar parameters to predict the stellar limb darkening. We have computed full 3D…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Zazralt Magic , Andrea Chiavassa , Remo Collet , Martin Asplund

In this paper we investigate the impact of transient noise artifacts, or {\it glitches}, on gravitational-wave inference from ground-based interferometer data, and test how modeling and subtracting these glitches affects the inferred…

We study active array imaging of small but strong scatterers in homogeneous media when multiple scattering between them is important. We use the Foldy-Lax equations to model wave propagation with multiple scattering when the scatterers are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Anwei Chai , Miguel Moscoso , George Papanicolaou

On September 2015, a century after Einstein's predictions of their existence, the first gravitational waves (GWs) direct detection was performed by LIGO. On August 17, 2017, the two Advanced LIGO and the Advanced Virgo interferometers…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Catherine Nguyen