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We computationally study the frictional properties of sheared granular media subjected to harmonic vibration applied at the boundary. Such vibrations are thought to play an important role in weakening flows, yet the independent effects of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Abram H. Clark , H. John Nasrin , Stephanie E. Taylor , Emily E. Brodsky

Gravitational microlensing is a powerful tool to probe the inner structure of strongly lensed quasars and to constrain parameters of the stellar mass function of lens galaxies. This is done by analysing microlensing light curves between the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 E. Paic , G. Vernardos , D. Sluse , M. Millon , F. Courbin , J. H. Chan , V. Bonvin

We perform time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy of a prototypical topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ to study the ultrafast dynamics of surface and bulk electrons after photo-excitation. By analyzing the evolution of surface…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Y. H. Wang , D. Hsieh , E. J. Sie , H. Steinberg , D. R. Gardner , Y. S. Lee , P. Jarillo-Herrero , N. Gedik

In this work, we investigate the frequency scaling of shear-horizontal (S.H.) surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonators based on a lithium niobate on insulator (LNOI) substrate into the centimeter bands for 6G wireless systems. Prototyped…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-28 Tzu-Hsuan Hsu , Joshua Campbell , Jack Kramer , Sinwoo Cho , Zhi-Qiang Lee , Ming-Huang Li , Ruochen Lu

We report an experimental and theoretical investigation of the frequency-dependent effective mass, $\tilde{M}(\omega)$, of loose granular particles which occupy a rigid cavity to a given filling fraction, the remaining volume being air of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-21 John Valenza , Chaur-Jian Hsu , Rohit Ingale , Nicolas Gland , Hernán A. Makse , David Linton Johnson

Surface acoustic waves (SAWs) are a powerful tool for controlling a wide range of quantum systems, particularly quantum dots (QDs) via their oscillating strain fields. The resulting energy modulation of these single photon sources can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Thomas Descamps , Tanguy Schetelat , Jun Gao , Philip J. Poole , Dan Dalacu , Ali W. Elshaari , Val Zwiller

Ultrafast carrier relaxation in the 2D topological insulator (TI) Bi2Se3 [gapped Dirac surface states (SS)] and how it inherits ultrafast relaxation in the 3D TI Bi2Se3 (gapless Dirac SS) remains a challenge for developing new…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Yuri D. Glinka , Tingchao He , Xiao Wei Sun

We describe the equations of motion of elastodynamic bounded bodies in 3-space, and their linearizations at a stationary point. Using the latter as an approximation to model small motions, we develop a scheme to find numerical solutions of…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-22 Santiago R. Simanca

Nanomechanical resonators have recently been highlighted because of their remarkable ability to perform the sensing and detection. Since the nanomechanical resonators are characterized by large surface-to-volume ratio, it is implied that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Mai Duc Dai , Chang-Wan Kim , Kilho Eom

Quantum technologies that rely on photonic qubits require a precise controllability of their properties. For this purpose hybrid approaches are particularly attractive because they offer a large flexibility to address different aspects of…

The quadratic scalar radar equations are obtained for SuperDARN radars that are suitable for the analysis and interpretation of experimental data. The paper is based on a unified approach to the obtaining radar equations for the monostatic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2016-10-14 O. I. Berngardt , K. A. Kutelev , A. P. Potekhin

We derive the formulas for the resonance frequencies and their sensitivity when the nano-slit structures are used in the detection of thin layers. For a thin layer with a thickness of $H$ deposited over the nanostructure, we show…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Junshan Lin , Sang-Hyun Oh , Hai Zhang

We show that highly confined superfluid films are extremely nonlinear mechanical resonators, offering the prospect to realize a mechanical qubit. Specifically, we consider third-sound surface waves, with nonlinearities introduced by the van…

By means of two-dimensional contact dynamics simulations, we analyze the vibrational dynamics of a confined granular layer in response to harmonic forcing. We use irregular polygonal grains allowing for strong variability of solid fraction.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Emilien Azema , Farhang Radjaï , Robert Peyroux , Frédéric Dubois , Gilles Saussine

We study phase separation in thin films using the Navier--Stokes Cahn--Hilliard equations in the lubrication approximation, modeling substrate-film interactions with a van der Waals potential. We investigate the thin-film equations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-12-12 Lennon O Naraigh , Jean-Luc Thiffeault

Circular microresonators (microdisks) are micron sized dielectric disks embedded in a material of lower refractive index. They possess modes with complex eigenvalues (resonances) which are solutions of analytically given transcendental…

光学 · 物理学 2010-03-09 C. P. Dettmann , G. V. Morozov , M. Sieber , H. Waalkens

In soft elastic solids, directional shear waves are in general governed by coupled nonlinear KZK-type equations for the two transverse velocity components, when both quadratic nonlinearity and cubic nonlinearity are taken into account. Here…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Harold Berjamin , Michel Destrade

To overcome the physical limitations of electrically small antennas, strain-mediated magnetoelectric antennas have been studied experimentally and theoretically. However, current closed-form analytical models include solely one-dimensional…

In this thesis, various extensions of the scalar sector have been considered comprising of different ${SU(2)_L}$ multiplets. If the extended scalar sector participates in the electroweak symmetry breaking then these extra scalars need to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Najimuddin Khan

For controlling the noise radiated from vibrating structures excited by turbulent boundary layer (TBL) it is relevant to develop numerical tools for understanding how the structure reacts to TBL excitation. Usually, the wall pressure…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Laurent Maxit , Marion Berton , Christian Audoly , Daniel Juvé