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相关论文: Interface-driven electrical magnetochiral anisotro…

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We study interfacial magnetocrystalline anisotropies in various Fe/semiconductor heterostructures by means of first-principles calculations. We find that many of those systems show perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) with a positive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Keisuke Masuda , Shinya Kasai , Yoshio Miura , Kazuhiro Hono

Electron-magnon coupling at the interface between a normal metal and a magnetically ordered insulator modifies the electrical conductivity of the normal metal, an effect known as spin-Hall magnetoresistance. It can also facilitate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Oliver Franke , Duje Akrap , Piet W. Brouwer

We have investigated electric field (E-field) induced modulation of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) in both amorphous and crystalline W/CoFeB/MgO/HfO2 ultra-thin films. We find that in the amorphous state, the E-field effect is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Song Chen , Elmer Monteblanco , Benjamin Borie , Shimpei Ono , Dafine Ravelosona

Electrically manipulating the quantum properties of nano-objects, such as atoms or molecules, is typically done using scanning tunnelling microscopes and lateral junctions. The resulting nanotransport path is well established in these model…

Spins in molecular magnets can experience both anisotropic exchange interactions and on-site magnetic anisotropy. In this paper we study the effect of exchange anisotropy on the molecular magnetic anisotropy both with and without on-site…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Sumit Haldar , Rajamani Raghunathan , Jean-Pascal Sutter , S. Ramasesha

The effect of differently oriented magnetic field on chiral incommensurate helimagnet UPtGe is studied both experimentally and theoretically. The magnetization measurements up to the field above the saturation have revealed an isotropic…

Electrical readout of magnetic states is a key to realize novel spintronics devices for efficient computing and data storage. Unidirectional magnetoresistance (UMR) in bilayer systems, consisting of a spin source material and a magnetic…

The chiral magnetic effect (CME) -- a macroscopic manifestation of the quantum chiral anomaly -- induces currents along magnetic field lines, facilitating mutual conversion between chiral asymmetry and magnetic helicity. Although the finite…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Clara Dehman , José A. Pons

Heterostructures comprising ferromagnet (FM) and heavy metals (HM) with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) and interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (iDMI) can host chiral domain walls and topological spin textures, making them…

Chiral magnetic states give rise to rich phenomena, from the anomalous Hall effect and the nonlinear electrical current to multiferroics and magnetochiral dichroism. Most of the studies on electrical transport so far have focused on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Hajime Murata , Hiroaki Ishizuka

Rich spontaneous symmetry-breaking phenomena with nontrivial quantum geometric properties in metals represent central issues in condensed matter physics. In this context, the emergence of chiral loop-current order, accompanied by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Rina Tazai , Youichi Yamakawa , Takahiro Morimoto , Hiroshi Kontani

Ferromagnetic films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy are of interest in spintronics and superconducting spintronics. Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy can be achieved in thin ferromagnetic multilayer structures, when the anisotropy is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-01 N. Satchell , S. Gupta , M. Maheshwari , P. M. Shepley , M. Rogers , O. Cespedes , G. Burnell

Spin-polarized electron transport driven by inhomogeneous magnetic dynamics is discussed in the limit of a large exchange coupling. Electron spins rigidly following the time-dependent magnetic profile experience spin-dependent fictitious…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Matthew Mecklenburg

The Y3Fe5O12 (YIG) films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) have recently attracted a great deal of attention for spintronics applications. Here, we report the induced PMA in the ultrathin YIG films grown on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-02 Qianbiao Liu , Kangkang Meng , Zedong Xu , Tao Zhu , Xiaoguang Xu , Jun Miao , Yong Jiang

Mesoscopic conductors are electronic systems of sizes in between nano- and micrometers, and often of reduced dimensionality. In the phase-coherent regime at low temperatures, the conductance of these devices is governed by quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-27 Michael Wimmer , Matthias Scheid , Klaus Richter

MnPtGa is a hexagonal intermetallic compound with a rich variety of magnetic order. Its magnetic state is reported to range from collinear ferromagnetism, to non-collinear skyrmion type order. MnPtGa is a system with strongly localized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Gerhard H. Fecher , Roshnee Sahoo , Claudia Felser

Using an anomalous transport model for massless quarks and antiquarks, we study the effect of a magnetic field on the elliptic flows of quarks and antiquarks in relativistic heavy ion collisions. With initial conditions from a blast wave…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Yifeng Sun , Che-Ming Ko , Feng Li

The ion-sputtering induced intermixing is studied by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and by Auger electron spectroscopy depth profiling (AES-DP) analysis in Pt/Ti/Si substrate (Pt/Ti) and Ta/Ti/Pt/Si substrate (Ti/Pt) multilayers.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Süle , M. Menyhárd , L. Kótis , J. Lábár , W. F. Egelhoff

Electromagnetic field together with zero-mass charges moving in this field form a well-behaved semi-dissipative dynamical system -- Electrodynamics of Massless Charges (EMC). We give equations of EMC, argue that EMC is an adequate theory…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-05-16 Andrei Gruzinov

We present a theoretical study on interfacial magnetocrystalline anisotropy for Fe/MgAl$_2$O$_4$. This system has a very small lattice mismatch at the interface and therefore is suitable for realizing a fully coherent ferromagnet/oxide…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-31 Keisuke Masuda , Yoshio Miura